上海城市历史遗产保护项目投资管理初探

历史遗产保护是中国实践科学发展观,走可持续发展道路的重要组成部分。上海实施最严格的保护制度,开展试点工作。以试点项目中74号街坊为例,从房地产投资商的角度,对这类特殊项目的投资和成本管理所应关注的几个关键问题进行了探讨,提出自己的观点,为同类项目提供参考和借鉴。     

遗产地旅游房地产研究——以丽江古城为例

以丽江古城为个案,通过实地调查,对其旅游房地产开发的过程、市场潜力以及开发带来的保护压力进行了描述与分析.认为控制遗产地旅游房地产开发的关键是严格执法;在目前遗产管理体制还不健全的情况下,如何把握好房地产开发的范围和力度,使其不危害到遗产的价值和可持续发展,是一个急需解决的问题.     

Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) in landscapes with a tourist vocation: Mapping and modeling the physical landscape components that bring benefits to people in a mountain tourist destination in southeastern Brazil

Mapping and modeling non-material benefits such as scenic beauty, heritage, leisure and its associated subjective dimensions raise numerous challenges. There is thus the need to forge new methodological approaches in order to include people's preferences into tourism planning and management. This work presents a spatially explicit modeling approach to assess and map Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) in landscapes with a tourist vocation. The results show that landscape users (local residents, entrepreneurs and tourists) prefer land covers such as rocky outcrops and Atlantic Forest, which are associated with CES such as aesthetics and recreation/ecotourism. Our results also show that Araucaria and Atlantic Forest are associated to CES hotspots with high degree of multifunctionality. The method we propose likely contributes to advancing the modeling of CES based on the preferences of landscape users. This method can be applied for better management and spatial planning of tourist destinations.     

俄罗斯“博物馆保护区”的发展、特征及其启示

俄罗斯博物馆保护区兼顾有形与无形文化遗产保护的综合管理,关注人文环境与自然环境的整体保护问题。通过对俄罗斯文化遗产保护体系的梳理,基于博物馆保护区在俄罗斯文化遗产保护体系中的地位,对俄罗斯博物馆保护区的基本概念、分布特征、保护区划和基本分类等内容进行研究。最后,从整合机制和管理机构设置两方面分析中国历史文化街区保护存在的问题,提出作为文化机构的博物馆保护区制度,将为完善中国历史文化街区的保护制度提供必要的借鉴和启示。     

非物质文化遗产旅游化生存背景下文化生态系统建构与解构——以赫哲族非物质文化遗产为例

本文在分析旅游开发对非物质文化遗产正负影响的基础上,建构旅游化生存背景下非物质文化遗产文化生态系统模型,提出非物质文化遗产文化生态系统包括政府行为、非物质文化遗产、旅游企业和游客行为等四个子系统,并以赫哲族为例对非物质文化遗产文化生态系统进行解构。     

广州工业遗产保护方略初探

广州在中国近现代工业文明发展史上,占有重要的地位.梳理广州工业遗产的固有脉络,找出现阶段研究的要义和难点,坚定传承历史文化的立场、实施保护利用双赢的方略,对维护城市的个性特色,提升城市的价值品位,很有必要.     

非物质文化遗产是重要的区域旅游资源

非物质文化遗产的开发、利用和保护,引起人们越来越多的关注,但非物质文化遗产的内涵到底应怎样理解,在对非物质文化遗产的开发、利用和保护时应当遵循什么基本原则,它与区域旅游资源的内在联系具体表现在哪些层面,对这些问题的探索和思考便是本文试图着力解决的问题。     

申报世界遗产过程对旅游地的梳理和建设作用--以安阳殷墟为例

申报世界遗产已经成为历史文化所在地极为关心的话题之一。世界遗产因其独特魅力吸引众人目光，但人们对申报世界遗产的过程却关注较少。以安阳殷墟为例，通过分析申报世界遗产前遗迹类旅游地的特有性质，总结出申报世界遗产对这类旅游地的梳理和建设作用并得到的一些启示。     

对生态旅游的若干重要认识

生态旅游已成为世界和我国旅游业的一个亮点。但目前有相当一部分的决策者、开发者、经营者和绝大部分旅游者对生态旅游存在着一些认识误区,甚至简单地把自然观光旅游换个标签摇身一变,就成了时髦的“生态旅游”产品。这种认识误导造成的行为误导将会带来生态破坏的无穷后患。本文强调指出了生态旅游的非大众化、高成本、高附加值和高知识含量。文中还对“生态旅游”的构词内涵以及世界旅游界中最新出现的“遗产旅游”的概念进行了学术上的剖析和比较。     

Sustainability and the authentic experience. Harnessing brand heritage – a study from Japan

This paper explores the influence of the formative brand heritage construct on perceived authenticity at repaired/reconstructed heritage sites, understood in relation to the Japanese practice of kintsugi (金継ぎ), thereby extending Kolar and Zabkar's consumer-based model of authenticity. It notes that variations of kintsugi occur in architectural heritage conservation worldwide. We establish relationships between brand heritage, cultural motivations, perceptions of authenticity, relational value, and consumer commitment, based on questioning 768 visitors to repaired and reconstructed Japanese heritage sites. Analysis using partial least squares found consumer preconceptions of brand heritage stimulating increased perceptions of authenticity at sites of limited historical provenance, thereby increasing visitor commitment to visiting. Heritage managers should use marketing strategies that effectively communicate a site's brand heritage prior to, during, and after the tourist experience. Even where the material components of the site are entirely reconstructed, this can lead to relational value, and improved consumer commitment. In sustainability terms, holistic brand marketing can increase site revenue, help conservation maintenance and, by increasing repeat visits, reduce footfall damage at other “unreconstructed” sites. Practical implications include better artefact and information presentation, ensuring synergy between site experiences and its purported values, especially through tour guide narratives and interpretation.