论我国科技转化为生产力过程中的矛盾和对策

本文分析了我国科学技术转化为现实生产力过程中存在的一些矛盾,提出了政府、高等院校和科研院所、企业应在改革中明确职能,为科技人才营造良好的外部环境,提高他们的工作积极性,从而加快科技成果转化的步伐。     

在毕业生择业中要加强思想政治工作

本文针对高校毕业生在择业中产生的思想问题,提出要强化毕业生思想政治工作,加强就业指导,引导和帮助毕业生正确对待和处理择业问题。     

浅谈加强高校教师思想政治工作

本文分析了高校教师思想与教师思想政治工作的现状,提出结合高校实际,加强和改进教师思想政治工作的措施。     

化学工程与工艺专业面向21世纪人才培养方案研究与实践

化学工程与工艺专业培养高素质、适应21世纪要求的本科教学培养方案,在理论教学、实践环节和课外科技活动等方面进行了系列的整合。整合课程包括人文社科、自然科学、机械、电子与电工、化学、化工、专业特色课程以及工程设计等,基本实现了数学、英语、计算机、工程实践等的不断线,既压缩课时,又有利加强学生综合素质,培养创新能力。     

Validating the international tourist role scale

This study was designed to validate the international tourist role scale and the three dimensions it revealed. The purpose of this attitudinal scale was to measure the tourist role typology. United States adult outbound tourists flying with 11 major airlines returned useful questionnaires. This study validated the role scale as a reliable one that properly identified three conceptual dimensions of international tourist typology and successfully provided measures of tourists’ novelty-seeking preferences on the three dimensions. The study demonstrated, however, that the scale would measure the novelty-seeking preferences of international tourists more effectively if it were supplemented by other measures.     

Limits to community participation in the tourism development process in developing countries

This study deals with a normative concept of participatory development approach, which originates in the developed world. In particular, it analyses and explains the limitations to the participatory tourism development approach in the context of developing countries. It was found that there are operational, structural and cultural limits to community participation in the TDP in many developing countries although they do not equally exist in every tourist destination. Moreover, while these limits tend to exhibit higher intensity and greater persistence in the developing world than in the developed world, they appear to be a reflection of prevailing socio-political, economic and cultural structure in many developing countries. On the other hand, it was also found that although these limitations may vary over time according to types, scale and levels of tourism development, the market served, and cultural attributes of local communities, forms and scale of tourism developed are beyond the control of local communities. It concludes that formulating and implementing the participatory tourism development approach requires a total change in socio-political, legal, administrative and economic structure of many developing countries, for which hard political choices and logical decisions based on cumbersome social, economic and environmental trade-offs are sine qua non alongside deliberate help, collaboration and co-operation of major international donor agencies, NGOs, international tour operators and multinational companies.     

降低成本增效益 提高市场竞争力——广西贵港甘化股份有限公司深化企业改革整顿的启示

利用降低成本来增加效益 ,以提高市场竞争力 ,是贵港甘化股份有限公司的成功启示。其做法 :实行成本否决 ,强化成本管理 ;加强购销成本管理 ;因事设岗 ,精简机构 ,减员增效 ;向科技要效益 ,进一步降低成本 ;创名牌上质量 ,提高市场竞争力。     

运筹学CAI系统的开发研究

本文主要研究“运筹学计算机辅助教学系统”,这一系统将对传统教学方法和教学手段进行改革, 实现交互式教学, 大大提高教学质量和教学效果     

先秦诸子消费观评析

先秦诸子百家争鸣是中国历史上思想最活跃的时期之一。中国以后的政治、伦理、经济、消费等思想理论均发韧于此,本文拟就先秦诸子中主要代表人物孔子、墨子、管子、荀子的消费思想作一简要评述     

元代安徽地区的土地开发与利用

元代安徽地区的官田和民田多得到了有效开发与利用。官田主要用于充当职田、屯田、赐田、草场、牧地等,占有主体为封建国家。在官田中,屯田最发达,分布广,延续时间长,在全国具有重要地位。民田占有主体为官僚地主、一般富户地主、宗族地主、自耕农、民办学校、寺院等,呈现多元化特征。在民田中,族田、学田较发达,地域特色明显。在官、民田中,租佃制经营方式十分流行,地租形态以实物地租为主,也存在货币地租,但不普遍。