我国西部特色农产品冷链物流的发展现状与策略研究

通过分析我国西部特色农产品冷链物流的发展现状,总结了我国西部特色农产品冷链物流发展存在的问题,通过借鉴发达国家农产品冷链物流的经验,并结合我国西部地区特点,提出发展的对策,为加快我国西部特色农产品冷链物流的发展提供参考。     

社会收入对西部城乡收入差距的影响——基于11省市2000户居民的调查数据

对城乡收入差距的研究最终将关注于真实收入的差异,本文依据对西部地区11个省市的2000个镇(村)2000户居民的调查数据的统计分析,发现西部地区社会收入的差距比经济收入的差距大得多;社会收入会对城乡收入差距产生直接影响,使西部地区城乡收入比扩大10.4%。因此,建议重视缩小西部地区城乡社会收入差距的政策设计、增加西部地区农村居民的社会收入、推行城乡一体化的社会保障体系、改革收入统计。     

我国入境旅游者流动行为机理分析——对旅游热点城市西安的实证研究

旅游者流动机理是旅游地理学与旅游者行为学交叉研究的重要内容。推—拉理论是解释游客流动原因的一种有效方法。以西安入境旅游者为研究对象,从推—拉理论的视角,运用因子分析、单因素方差分析和皮尔逊相关分析等方法对来华入境游客的流动机理进行研究,得到的主要结论有:①明确了西安入境旅游者推力维度和拉力维度的各个因子;②检测了推拉维度的各因子受社会人口统计学变量的影响;③测度了推拉维度各因子之间的相互关联性及影响因素。研究成果对指导我国各主要旅游城市进行针对性的产品开发和市场营销具有一定的实践价值,同时在理论上也拓展了国内旅游流推力与拉力之间关系研究的范畴。     

中国西部地区生态环境逆向演替之分析

在国家实施西部大开发的过程中,生态环境恢复与重建显得格外重要。为此,本文深入分析了环境与可持续发展之间的关系,其一是人类的发展离不开自然生态环境而独立存在;其二是生态环境是支撑发展的最基本的条件;其三是确立可持续发展观将更有利于生态环境的长期改善。笔者研究了西部退耕还林(草)地区环境问题的现状及其产生的原因,确立能够确保西部地区脱贫、发展与可持续发展实现的环境改善目标、改善路径和可行的对策措施,以建立可持续发展条件下的西部地区的环境整治与重建体系,从而更有利于可持续发展基础的稳固与坚实。     

东西部人口再生产与人口转变差距的影响因素探析

经济社会发展的不平衡性;计划生育政策及其实施效果的地区差异;自然地理条件的殊异;以及民族文化的反差, 是影响东西部人口再生产及其转变的重要致因, 四个因素的共同作用决定了东西部人口再生产状况及其转变差距。     

西汉前期的农本思想与农税政策分析

在中国古代史上,西汉前期的农本思想与农税政策所表现出的思想深度及其取得的重大成效在中国历史上影响深远,值得重视和深入分析。这一思想与政策,强化了举国上下的重农意识,充分发挥了财税杠杆对农业的激励作用,调动了农民的生产积极性,极大地促进了农业的恢复与发展,从而开创了中国古代史上著名的"文景之治",成为后来治国的范例。     

建设西部体育用品制造基地的战略研究

制造基地是助推工业经济的增长级.要推进陕西体育产业转型升级、加快发展陕西体育用品制造业,西部体育用品制造基地建设亟不可待.通过纵览基地建设的历史背景、探讨基地发展机遇、梳理基地建设的政策依据,科学设定基地建设目标及总体思路,设计适合陕西省情的基地管理体制和运作模式,确立基地的功能定位和功能区划分,重点分析西安核心园区及特色产业园区的定位和建设内容,最后有针对性地提出两阶段的基地建设措施.预计到2021年,全面建成立足陕西、带动西部、辐射全国、影响深远的国家级新型西部体育用品制造基地,成为推动陕西经济发展的重要力量.     

Prioritizing destination attributes for optimal resource allocation: a study of Chinese tourists visiting Britain

ABSTRACT

This study assesses the importance, performance, and the interrelationships of key destination attributes for marketing managers to prioritize resource allocation. A three-dimensional analysis of importance–performance–impact-analysis (IPIA) factors, based upon a survey sample of 275 Chinese tourists to Britain and an expert panel interview with 10 destination marketing managers is presented. Data analysis was based upon a mix of multi-criteria decision-making methodologies, the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method and the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method. The framework can be applied to prioritize resources allocation to improve customer satisfaction in other contexts, such as a sector or a specific business.     

Tourists’ happiness: are there smart tourism technology effects?

The purpose of this study is to develop a research model demonstrating tourists’ value-seeking processes through the tourism services and travel experiences of a destination. The model suggests that tourist happiness is assessed by tourists’ perceived experiences, which are formed by two motivational values: smart tourism technology (STT) and destination value. Despite a large quantity of research attention on destination tourism, the relation between tourists’ destination experience and STT has been less enthusiastically studied. Therefore, this study proposes to test an integrated model with attributes of STTs and destination values that contribute to tourists’ life happiness. The results of this study, from a survey of 191 foreign tourists in Seoul, South Korea, indicate that tourists are likely to put more value on what they perceived from their destination travel experiences than what they perceived from their experiences with STT services when they evaluate their overall happiness. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.     

The antecedents of tourists’ gaming spend: does the brand prestige matter?

This study endeavors to empirically analyse the influential effect among brand prestige, service quality, casino visitor satisfaction and spend. Data from 304 tourists who had travelled to Macau and had participated in gambling activities were used and structural equation modelling and multi-group analysis were employed in hypotheses testing. The findings demonstrated that both brand prestige and perceived service quality are determinants of satisfaction and gaming spend, and that brand prestige also affects service quality positively. Furthermore, past experience moderates the service quality and visitors’ satisfaction relationship, also service quality and visitors’ gaming spend relationship.