论中小型企业的比较优势及其战略选择

中小企业要获得持续发展的竞争优势,不能盲目地追求"做大做强",而应在全面认识自身比较优势的基础上,明确战略定位,制订适宜的发展战略,力争"做精做专做强".本文通过分析中小企业的比较优势和战略定位,归纳总结了可供给中小企业选择的几种战略.     

我国发展“数字化家园”的思考及策略选择

随着人类物质文明和精神文明的发展,目前国际房地产业开发建设已经进入了"数字化家园"时期,将建筑技术与电脑、通讯、控制等技术融为一体,开发建设高档次的智能化住宅、小区,使居民足不出户,便可享受到计算机、网络等高新技术带来的各种便利以及对小区的自动化管理,已成为当前     

Time series models of mortgage choice: Evidence of lender influence

Unit root, co-integration, and Granger Causality are used to test specification of a generalized time series model of mortgage choice. Unit root tests determine that both the fixed-adjustable spread (FAsp) and the proportion of ARM originations (AP) are first difference stationary. The cointegrating vector between FAsp and AP was found to be weak, raising questions regarding their long-term relationship. Causality tests determined that ARM originations Granger causes the fixed-adjustable mortgage spread (APFAsp) rather than FAspAP. This result suggests that mortgage originators adjust the current FAsp spread based on last periods allocation. The coefficient vector for this specification was unstable and became increasingly negative during the 1980s.     

Development and Validation of a Forced Choice Emotional Intelligence Measure for Chinese Respondents in Hong Kong

Emotional intelligence (EI) has been an emerging topic for psychological, educational, and management researchers and consultants in recent years. Unfortunately, there have been relatively few empirical studies on EI conducted with scientific rigor, especially in Asia. A recent study clarified the definition of EI as a set of mental abilities related to emotions, and developed a self-report EI measure by demonstrating the relationships between EI and life satisfaction, job performance, and job satisfaction for Chinese respondents. To facilitate future EI research and EI-related human resource practices in Asia, we develop an alternative EI measure in this series of four studies using forced choice items. Scenarios with alternative responses showing different levels of EI were generated in the first study, and 20 items were selected empirically. In the second study, pairs of abilities were generated and 20 EI items were paired with various ability facets. In the third study, we examined the social desirability of the 40 items developed in the first two studies. In the fourth study, these 40 EI items were cross-validated. The results indicated that this forced choice EI-scale had acceptable convergent, discriminant and predictive validity using life satisfaction, job performance, and job satisfaction as criterion variables. We discussed the implications of our findings in the conclusion.     

利益相关者微观会计政策选择行为分析

会计政策选择有微观和宏观之分,本文主要针对微观会计政策选择层次,分析管理者、股东、政府、债权人以及员工等利益相关者,在各自不同的动因下对会计政策选择的偏好或影响。     

上海城市开发中的规划控制与区位选择

以城市开发中一个最基本的影响开发决策与规划管理的要素--区位(开发选址)作为研究的楔入点,通过对上海城市开发中区位选择表征和机制的分析,揭示目前上海城市开发中所存在的深层次矛盾,并在城市开发的运作过程中寻找问题的症结,提出城市规划在这个方面可能有的改进和控制方法.     

物流中心选址问题的数学方法研究

本文介绍了几种常用的选址模型并讨论了其存在的问题，具有一定的实际意义。     

业主委员会制度的缘起、现实困境与制度选择

认为新的"物权"形式的出现是业主委员会制度产生的法理基础,社区自治制度的推行是业主委员会制度产生的政治基础,公共物品理论是业主委员会制度产生的经济学基础;业主委员会的法律地位定位不准确,业主委员会的成立难以启动;对业主委员会缺乏有效的监督机制和公民参与不足是目前业主委员会制度的现实困境.指出合理定位业主委员会的法律地位,强化政府在业主委员会组建中的作用,建立合理的组织构架,完善对业主委员会的监督机制,培养社区意识,引导居民参与社区管理,是完善业主委员会制度的制度选择.     

Corporation Strategic Investment on Behavioral Finance

The traditional DCF approach ignoring the managerial flexibility of the decision makers often underestimates the value of project value. This paper not only takes into account the uncertainty of investment and the irreversibility of the sunk cost, but also takes the competitors＇ erode to the project value into it. Relax the EMH and the rationality of the investor＇s hypothesis, integrate the behavioral finance theory and the game option, and construct the valuing frame based on the behavioral finance and game option theory to make a scientific and effective project decision-making approach.     

企业债权融资的理论基础及现实选择

债权融资是企业外部融资的主要方式之一。适度负债和最优融资结构问题始终是学术界和实务界的一个研究焦点。本文从我国上市公司的债权融资问题出发,以西方现代融资结构理论框架为基础进行分析,在剖析成因、把握现状的前提下,基于微观的视角提出了公司应采取的一些对策建议。