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21.
We examine four issues pertaining to initial public offerings (IPOs) using a survey of 438 chief financial officers (CFOs). First, why do firms go public? Second, is CFO sentiment stationary across bear and bull markets? Third, what concerns CFOs about going public? Fourth, do CFO perceptions correlate with returns? Results support funding for growth and liquidity as the primary reasons for IPOs. CFO sentiment is generally stationary in pre‐ and post‐bubble years. Managers are concerned with the direct costs of going public, such as underwriting fees, as well as indirect costs. We find a negative relation between a focus on immediate growth and long‐term abnormal returns. 相似文献
22.
股权结构是公司治理结构的基础,其设置状况是否合理对公司治理结构的效率有着决定性的影响.文章针对当前上市公司股权治理的弊端,设计出一种股权持有者多元化、股权集中程度分散化的股权结构,并提出我国上市公司应建立以法人股东为主导的治理模式. 相似文献
23.
Terry L. Esper Thomas D. Jensen Fernanda L. Turnipseed Scot Burton 《Journal of Business Logistics》2003,24(2):177-203
The Internet has increased the level of importance of the end‐consumer market to transportation carriers. In two between subject experiments, carrier disclosure on retail merchant websites is examined as a strategic differentiation strategy. Predictions are offered concerning effects of carrier disclosure strategies on product delivery‐related expectations, consumer attitudes, and intentions to purchase a product online. Results from Study 1 reveal significant differences between disclosure and nondisclosure of the carrier for numerous product delivery‐related variables, as well as many differences between the six carriers examined in this first study. Study 2 extends these findings by showing that providing consumers with a choice of carrier leads to increased levels of satisfaction with the online experience and greater willingness to buy, relative to nondisclosure and disclosure strategies. 相似文献
24.
Pamela W. Henderson Joseph A. Cote Siew Meng Leong Bernd Schmitt 《International Journal of Research in Marketing》2003,20(4):55
Asian brands have often struggled to develop quality images. The visual aspects of branding have received little attention on how they might be used to strengthen brand perceptions in Asia. Guidelines for designing visual brand stimuli are developed using evaluations of logos in China and Singapore. There is a significant relationship between design and the responses companies seek, including positive affect, perceptions of quality, recognition, consensus in meaning, and feng shui. How designs are perceived, and their effect on consumer responses, were similar between China and Singapore. Companies are encouraged to leverage design to strengthen their brands. In particular, they should select logo designs that are elaborate, natural, and harmonious as these created positive affect and quality perceptions, clear meaning, true recognition, and feng shui. Many of these relationships hold in the United Sates as well, implying that the visual aspects of brand strategies may accomplish companies' goals across international borders. 相似文献
25.
We examine the spillover wealth effects of the Orange County, California bankruptcy announcement in December 1994 on municipal bonds, municipal bond funds, and bank stocks. This bankruptcy is prominent because of unprecedented losses and because it was caused by a highly leveraged derivatives strategy rather than a shortage of tax revenues and excess spending. We find contagion in the bond market with significantly negative abnormal returns for municipal bond funds without direct exposure to Orange County and for non‐Orange County municipal bonds. In addition, our findings suggest the contagion spills over to the common stocks of investment and commercial banks that deal in or use derivatives; however, the equities of banks unexposed to derivatives are not affected. 相似文献
26.
对股权分置改革对价水平影响因素的分析 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
通过对45家已实施股权分置改革的上市公司对价水平影响因素的分析,发现目前各公司的对价水平趋同,但对价影响因素不同。结合理论分析,建议从统一对价的标准上来稳定股改的预期,这更有利于股市的发展。 相似文献
27.
陈湘青 《世界标准化与质量管理》2006,12(7):21-24
顾客满意度指数是近年来许多国家和地区积极开展研究和采用的一种新的经济指标。本文在已有研究的基础上,结合我国消费者行为的特点,构建了一种新的顾客满意度指数测评模型。该模型在期望不一致模式的基础上,同时考虑了公平模式和需要不一致模式,引入感知公平和感知价格变量,并为这些结构变量设计了相应的观测变量和路径关系,建立了由顾客满意、企业形象、感知价格到顾客忠诚三条路径关系,改变了传统模型中从顾客满意到顾客忠诚路径过于单一的情况。 相似文献
28.
梁瑞仙 《山西经济管理干部学院学报》2006,14(2):43-44
品牌扩展策略,是指企业利用其成功品牌名称的声誉来推出改良产品或新产品,企业采用这一策略,可以节省宣传新产品的促销费用,使新产品能迅速顺利地进入市场。但是,如果扩展的品牌已在市场上有较高的声誉,新产品也必须与其有同样良好的质量、服务等,否则不仅会影响新产品的销售,更重要的是会降低已有品牌的声誉。本文通过分析现今我国企业品牌扩展中的问题,试图找到一些对策。 相似文献
29.
孙晓强 《云南财贸学院学报》2007,23(3):110-116
品牌关系是近年来品牌理论研究中的一个热点问题,在品牌关系研究中,消费者——品牌关系一直是研究的中心,通过扩展对品牌关系主体的讨论,提出了一个基于品牌——消费者关系的品牌关系整合模型。该模型将参与品牌关系互动的主体区分为品牌外生因素和内生因素,其中外生因素包括其它品牌、利益关系人和环境,内生因素包括产品、公司和消费者;内生因素与消费者之间的互动,影响到消费者对品牌形成的认知。 相似文献
30.
Brands matter: An empirical demonstration of the creation of shareholder value through branding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Thomas J. Madden Frank Fehle Susan Fournier 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2006,34(2):224-235
This research responds to the attendant need for empirical evidence pertaining to how marketing affects firm performance.
Using the Fama-French method, common in finance, and a leading marketplace measure of a brand’s financial equity value, the
authors provide empirical evidence for the branding-shareholder value creation link. The results extend previous research
by showing that strong brands not only deliver greater returns to stockholders than does a relevant benchmark but do so with
less risk This finding holds even when market share and firm size are considered.
Barclays Global Investors
Thomas J. Madden is a professor of marketing and director of the Professional MBA/Executive International MBA programs at the Moore School
of Business, University of South Carolina. His research focuses on the measurement of brand meaning, marketing metrics, and
value-based marketing strategies. His research has appeared in theJournal of Marketing Research, theJournal of Marketing, and theJournal of Consumer Behavior.
Frank Fehle (frank.fehle@barclaysglobal.com) is the head of Europe Equity Research at Barclays Global Investors in London, United Kingdom.
Previously, he was an assistant professor of finance at the University of South Carolina. His research focuses on empirical
asset pricing, market microstructure, risk management, and derivatives. His work has appeared in theJournal of Financial Economics, theJournal of Futures Markets, theJournal of Economics and Business, theReview of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, among other journals and conference proceedings.
Susan Fournier is an associate professor of marketing at Boston University. Her research focuses on branding and brand relationship marketing.
Current projects explore person-brands, resonance as a moderator of the brand meaning → brand strength connection, the types
of relationships consumers form with brands, and dynamic processes of relationship development and evolution. She served for
9 years on the Harvard Business School faculty and 2 years as a visitor at Dartmouth College. She consults with a range of
companies to inform her teaching, case development, and research. 相似文献