《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》与《 2000通则》的比较

为帮助外贸业务人员深入理解和正确使用《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》的条款,本文旨在通过对最新发布和生效的《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》的修订背景、及其与《2000年国际贸易术语解释通则》的比较分析,探讨《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》在国际贸易今后发展中的实际意义,并结合目前外贸企业对贸易术语的应用现状,有针对性地提出如何使贸易术语更好地与外贸企业实际业务相结合,从而使外贸从业人员能熟练掌握、灵活运用《2010年国际贸易术语解释通则》,避免贸易纠纷,减少贸易风险,以防患于未然。     

电子商务下实物配送整合平台的研究--基于XML Web Service技术的PDIP应用

当今我国电子商务迅速发展,物流行业方兴未艾,然而实物配送却制约了电子商务环境下B2C商务模式的发展.文章结合我国物流配送行业的发展现状,提出了一种新型的物流配送模式--服务集成商模式,并且基于此模式,利用Web Service技术开发了一整套第三方物流整合软件--实物配送整合平台（Physical Delivery Integration Platform,以下简称：PDIP）.     

商业银行发展电子商务平台的困境及对策

商业银行跨界电商这一战略性新兴领域,其发展态势很可能影响未来银行业的竞争格局。商业银行发展电子商务平台要积极应对发展中遭遇的困境,努力推进电子商务平台健康发展。     

The role of antitrust in a small open economy: The Commerce Act in New Zealand

This paper reviews the New Zealand antitrust regime represented by the Commerce Act 1986. The context is a rapidly liberalising, small open economy with light-handed regulation. New Zealand antitrust draws on recent US microeconomics for its underlying economic principles, but more on the Australian Trade Practices Act for its legal framework. The influences of these and other countries on the operation of New Zealand antitrust are traced through precedent and an analysis of major cases. Increasingly interpretations have differed from those in Australia, with more weight being put on the promotion of efficiency and less on traditional competition objectives.I acknowledge the assistance of G. Connors, J. Feil, D. Round, G. Sellens and M. Malan. The views expressed are those of the author, and not the institutions with which he is associated.     

Development of intellectual property laws for the Russian Federation

In most industrialized nations, the concept and body of intellectual property laws is well into its third century of development and testing. The Russian Federation, however, has created and implemented an entirely new body of intellectual property law since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1992. As American and other western firms work with the Russian Federation as a supplier and customer, they must recognize that the new nation has abandoned a legal philosophy denying the existence of intellectual property in favor of intellectual property laws recognizing and favoring private development and ownership of such property. This paper examines the Russian intellectual property laws and points out adaptations that western nations should make when dealing with similar entities in the Russian Federation. The study assumes familiarity with Russian history, language, and geography. A caution to domestic firms is that they should retain experienced legal counsel to deal with negotiations and contracts with Russian business interests.     

学报30年:历史发展与未来展望

跟随着学院发展改革步伐,《北京财贸职业学院学报》创办至今已有30载,伴随着首都经济快速发展,历经几代学报人的努力从学院内刊到公开发行,为学校和首都经济发展做出了重要贡献. 通过对学报发展历程和发展阶段的回顾,以及近20年来学报的发文量、转引量和影响因子等的分析与总结,可以看出学报取得了显著的成绩,但同时也暴露出一些不足,针对这些问题和不足给出改进办法,并对学报的发展进行展望.     

Early Arithmetics and Accounting Histories: A Comment

A standard historical approach to the study of a particular topic is to reach back into the past and to discover and to document early contributions, and if possible to find the first instance. To have been the first or to establish who was the first is a claim to fame. In two recent articles published in this journal such claims were made. Unfortunately for those that follow, these claims by Lee (1989) and Previts, Parker and Coffman (1990) seem incorrect.