基于金融功能范式的社会主义新农村金融体系建构研究

农村金融体系建构和改革是社会主义新农村建设的重要内容和重要保障。实践证明,以往以机构范式为指导的农村金融改革忽略了对农村金融体系功能的关注,往往是以牺牲效率或违背市场发展方向为代价的。与社会主义新农村建设相适应的农村金融体系建构和改革,以社会主义新农村的需求为依据,明确了农村金融体系的功能定位,并在此基础上确定了农村金融体系的机构构成和各自的职能分工,以期为我国深化农村金融改革提供新的思路和有效的路径。     

当代企业管理发展趋势和研究方向

当代企业管理的主要趋向是突出人事管理、企业重组再造、追求速度效益和集成管理。管理学科研究的主要热点与方向是混沌理论、学习型组织与企业再造、不确定性管理决策、综合集成系统和人力资源开发管理。     

试析社会转型时期城市社区的改革--以苏州市观前街道办事处为个案

社区即具备人口的同质性、归属感、认同感、共同的价值观、共同的信仰和风俗习惯的区域社会。所以,社区的定位与改革应当与其内在的涵义相符合。但是,在我国社会转型进程不断加快的大背景下,城市社区的定位与改革却与社区的内在涵义尚有一定的距离。主要表现为:居民对社区缺乏认同感、角色的错位、工作方式简单粗放等。本文通过对苏州市观前街道办事处居委会的个案分析,揭示出其存在的不足及其启示意义。     

虚拟企业组织沟通有效性评价体系研究

沟通是合作的前提,组织间的有效沟通对虚拟企业尤为重要。为了确保虚拟企业合作过程的有效性和高效率,必须对虚拟企业运作的全过程进行组织沟通的有效性管理和监控。本文在分析虚拟企业组织沟通的特性以及所存在的障碍的基础上,提出了虚拟企业组织沟通的有效性评价体系,具有可操作性。     

网络时代创业导向中的超前行动战略评述

创业导向是创业研究中的重要累积性成果,而创业导向的重要维度超前行动与其他两个维度——创新以及风险承担相比,成果相对较少。超前行动使企业有利于把握稍纵即逝的创业机会,并且契合了网络时代达维多定律的要求。当然,超前行动战略也有其自身的适用性,与被动反应在特定情况下起着互补的作用。     

意大利美第奇家族银行的兴衰探析

关第奇家族银行从1397年建立,到1494年被其政治对手充公、结束历史使命为止．前后近百年,经历了比齐（1360-1428年）的创业、科西莫（1389-1464年）的辉煌和高多索（1416—1469年）、劳伦佐（1449-1492年）的衰落三个阶段,为中世纪佛罗伦萨经济谱写了辉煌的篇章。美第奇家族银行作为欧洲15世纪最著名的银行之一,在银行管理上形成了独具特色的控股公司的形式。在世界经济发展史上留下了自己的痕迹。在经济日新月异的今天,研究美第奇家族银行对全面了解关第奇家族对意大利文艺复兴的贡献和现代企业的发展仍具有重要的现实意义。     

脑卒中治疗与远程监测系统设计

为了满足脑卒中出院患者对居家康复治疗及复发预警监测的需求,设计集治疗、人体生理信号采集和数据分析、预警等多功能为一体的家用脑卒中治疗及远程监测系统.首先,基于经颅直流电刺激技术设计治疗仪,输出恒定、精确的直流电,其次,开发智能手环作为辅助监测设备,实时记录患者心率等数据,通过蓝牙将数据发送至手机APP,最后,通过手机A...     

中国中小企业成长的影响因素研究——基于中国东北地区中小企业的实证研究

本文从中小企业的成长动机——企业家导向、成长能力——企业创新能力、成长资源基础——企业内部资源和企业的资源外取、成长机会——企业环境四个角度．构建中小企业成长影响因素分析模型。通过我国东北地区235家中小企业的实证数据对理论模型及相关假设进行验证。数据分析结果表明企业的风险趋向、企业环境的不确定性、企业创新实现能力和创新推广能力都会直接激发和推动我国中小企业的成长：而企业的先动性和企业环境的动态性则被证实会恶化中小企业的短期成长：充足的金融资源和高水平的企业网络通过对其他因素的作用间接提升了中小企业的成长绩效．但其对中小企业成长的直接影响尚需进一步的细化研究。     

Effects of collaborative communication on the development of market-relating capabilities and relational performance metrics in industrial markets

Research in marketing suggests that collaborative communication is important for firms to sustain competitive advantage, especially in industrial markets. This study integrates relational and resource-based views to articulate how collaborative communication influences different relational performance metrics. Based on a survey of 167 marketing executives in Taiwan's electronics industry, empirical findings indicate that market-relating capabilities (i.e., market-linking and marketing capabilities) completely mediate the collaborative communication–financial performance relationship, while market-relating capabilities partially mediate the collaborative communication–customer-focused performance relationship. In addition, collaborative communication directly influences customer cooperation performance instead of indirectly affecting it through the development of market-relating capabilities. The results of this study provide new insights into the role of collaborative communication as well as important theoretical and managerial implications.     

Supplier integration in new product development: Computer mediated communication,knowledge exchange and buyer performance

In new product development (NPD), the buyer–supplier relationship is changing. Suppliers are becoming an integral part of the design team. This study investigates the effectiveness of computer-mediated and face-to-face communication channels on knowledge exchange between buyer and supplier firms, and ultimately buyer NPD and market performance. Open innovation literature and media richness theory are used to develop hypotheses which are then empirically tested using data collected from 157 R&D project managers from U.S. manufacturing firms. To date, empirical studies on the link between supplier integration and buyer performance show conflicting results. Structural equation modeling found a significant positive link between knowledge exchange and NPD performance, measured both in terms of effectiveness and efficiency, and a significant positive link between effective and efficient NPD and market performance. A surprising finding is that contrary to media richness theory, email can perform like face-to-face communication transmitting rich information and having a positive relationship to knowledge exchange between buyer and supplier. It was also found that with face-to-face communication, knowledge exchange fully mediates the relationship with effective NPD while with email communication knowledge exchange fully mediates the relationship with efficient NPD. Video conferencing was found to have no significant effect on knowledge exchange and the effect of web-based tools was significant and negative. The implications of these findings in theory and practice are discussed.