亚洲四小技术创新及其启示

科技进步是当代经济增长的基本动力 ,而创新是科技进步的基本形式。亚洲四小龙——韩国、台湾、新加坡、香港 ,特别是前三者在技术创新方面走在了其他发展中国家的前面。本文主要是考察亚洲四小作为技术后来者怎样进行技术创新的 :1 通过技术学习、吸收和获取工业发达国家先进的科技成果作为创新的基础 ;2 把发展外向型经济同技术学习紧密结合在一起 ;3 技术学习和技术创新不断深化和提高 ,从简单到复杂 ,从低级到高级 ;4 沿着逆国际产品生命周期轨迹进行创新等等。亚洲四小技术创新的经验对其他所有发展中国家的经济都有参考意义     

知识产权保护、技术创新与南北贸易摩擦成因

相关文献大量的分析知识产权保护与技术创新之间的关系,或者单就分析知识产权保护的国际争端,而对于贸易壁垒和贸易摩擦与技术创新之间的联系以及贸易壁垒对于知识产权的替代补充作用却较少被关注.论文通过扩展一个南北贸易模型的分析,得到在南北国家知识产权保护不足的情形下,降低南方国家的贸易壁垒可以起到激励技术创新和补充知识产权保护的效果,这就为南北贸易摩擦的发生找到了一个新的动因.同时,我们的模型结果得出了一个与先前文献不同的结论,即北方国家的贸易壁垒对于技术创新没有激励作用.     

民营企业自主创新问题与对策——以泰安市为例

推动民营企业自主创新，不断提高企业核心竞争力，对于泰安市又好又快发展具有十分重要的意义。而民营企业自主创新能力的提升，既需要民营企业自身的努力，还需要有良好的政策环境和社会环境。     

生产管理创新的基本轨迹:历史的视角

目前生产管理创新的理论研究已经远远落后于实践的发展,加强这方面的研究已成当务之急.文章在简要阐述了生产管理创新的含义及其内容的基础上,从历史演进的角度勾勒出生产管理理念创新、生产管理组织创新以及生产管理方法创新的基本轨迹,以期揭示生产管理创新的发展趋势.     

Innovation,network services and the restructuring of work organisation in customer services

The information and communication technology revolution has had important qualitative effects on the manner in which the output of new products and services is managed. This is in part associated with leveraging the knowledge of a broader group of employees. Through a case study of customer services in a major telecommunications firm, it is shown that integrating broader groups of employees into the innovation process can be vital. However a case is made that transforming work-related institutions in the firm has proved a challenging process, particularly when management are required to broaden the powers of decision making granted to employees, allowing greater discretion at the workplace and changing the manner in which work tasks are enforced.     

国有企业改革的背景差异与变革型领导者催生

变革型领导是国有企业改革的中坚力量,推动着改革的进程。在体制转型情景下,国有企业性质和目标的转变给国有企业领导者提出历史性的新要求,国有企业改革的进程与力度决定国有企业领导者的类型与结构,促使了变革型领导的形成。变革型领导根据国有企业改革和企业实际需要,在生产经营中采取生产与营销模式改革、产权与人事制度改革、企业文化改革等变革创新行为,并通过制度创新促进和推动国有企业改革。     

对创新煤矿企业经营管理工作的几点认识

煤矿企业经营管理水平的高低是决定煤矿企业经济效益的一个重要因素,同时也是煤矿企业综合素质和核心竞争能力的具体体现。文章就如何创新煤矿企业经营管理工作,进行了简单的论述。     

A policy perspective on incremental innovation in small and medium sized enterprises

The increased importance of small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in industrial economies is explained and the very large variance in their degree of participation in the innovation process is established. Evidence from Canadian research clarifies the difficulties that smidl and medium sized firms, even in technology intensive industries, experience in developing new products and implementing new designs. Innovation theory is reviewed and the importance of inputs from specialist consultants is established for SMEs undertaking incremental innovation. Transaction costs concepts are then used to explain the difficulties SMEs encounter in arranging these linkages. A recommended form of policy to help to correct this type of market imperfection is derived and used to describe a gap in Canadian policies and to evaluate initiatives in Australia and UK.     

Organizational Innovation Capability: A Driver for Competitive Superiority in Marketing Channels

This paper investigates the interplay between innovation and competitive superiority in the context of channel management by adopting a capabilities view. The relevance for channel marketing and management scholars is that we developed an environment-strategy-value contingency model to address the focal phenomenon. Our empirical results clearly support the key argument that managerial and technological innovations play an essential role in understanding of how competitive superiority is achieved in constantly evolving marketing channels. As such, our contingency factors involved have a significant intermediate role in each of the research contexts examined, indicating that the innovation capability has a channel specific profile.     

建立我国风险投资机构报告体系初探

风险投资是创新的催化剂。随着国内外风险投资的不断发展,构建风险投资报告体系迫在眉睫。借鉴欧洲、美国、英国等发达国家或地区风险投资报告体系的主要内容,对构建我国特色的风险投资机构报告体系提出了建议。