关于中小私营企业会计控制的思考

在市场经济体制下,中小私营企业大量出现并不断地发展壮大,为我国的国民经济发展和社会主义建设事业做出了重要的贡献。但是由于计划经济的束缚和传统管理思想和管理方式的影响,中小私营企业会计控制极为薄弱,提供的会计信息严重失真。本文阐述了我国中小私营企业会计控制的基础工作比较薄弱和会计控制制度不健全及形同虚设的现状及其原因,在此基础上分析了构建中小私营企业会计控制体系应遵循的原则,并指出中小私营企业应充分结合其企业经营管理的特点来加强自身的会计控制。     

民办高校学生媒体接触渠道分析

本文针对大一新生和高三学生,对考生获取民办高校信息的渠道,通过互联网了解信息的主要方式以及学生对学校发放宣传资料和广告的态度等方面进行了实证研究,以了解消费者如何获取民办高校信息以及评价信息,为民办高校未来招生宣传的传播渠道组合提供参考。     

对宁波民营企业海外投资的思考

力争构建一个以中国为中心的全球资源市场、商品市场和金融市场的整合分工,相当于中国进出口总额一半以上的海外市场的营收体系以呼应国内经济,就需要进一步加强官民结合的海外投资,推进民营企业"走出去"。宁波是我国东南沿海重要的港口城市,分析其民营企业海外投资情况对推动其他省份对外直接投资、促进经济发展有很强的借鉴意义。     

私人股权投资在中国的现状、问题和选择

我国私人股权投资所面临的主要问题是私人股权市场主体缺位严重,尚未建立有效的运作机制,投资管理的理念,工具和手段落后,以及退出渠道不畅。本文提出加强政策引导,促进社会资本进入、建立有限合伙制度、强化金融创新和积极培育多层次资本市场等政策建议。     

Financial development and private investment in Sub-Saharan Africa

This study examines the relationship between financial sector development and private investment in Sub-Saharan Africa. It uses panel data covering the period 1991-2004 from 18 countries in Africa. The main findings of the study are as follows: there is a negative relationship between interest rate and private investment, signaling large interest rate spreads in African economies. It is also found that both the credit to the private sector and the turnover ratio have significant relationships with private investment. However, the effect of turnover ratio on investment is insignificant. The insignificance of the stock market indicator reflects the low stage of stock market development in most of the African economies. In addition, it is found that the informal sector is still large and has positive effects on private investment and that institutional variables play a key role in determining the level of private investment in Africa.     

The role of consumers' attitude towards economic climate in their reaction to ‘PL-only’ assortments: Evidence from the United States and Spain

Retailers’ assortment rationalisation strategies have found an “ally” in the current global economic crisis. Indeed, retail boycotts of individual brands in economic recession contexts are not uncommon in the CPG industry. In fact, many of the consumers who began buying PLs during the economic recession are continuing their PL behaviour post-recession. So, what is the role of the economic climate in consumers’ reaction– in terms of store loyalty – to retailers’ NB delisting decisions? Is it so relevant? This paper examines how consumers’ attitude towards the economic climate influences his/her reaction to retailers’ strategy of offering ‘PL-only’ assortments in the context of an economic slump (Spain) compared to a context of economic recovery (U.S.). To do so, we have designed a controlled online experiment for two large consumer panels in the Spanish and the U.S. markets. Our results suggest that consumers’ acceptance of ‘PL-only’ assortments is a separate phenomenon rather than merely being a “consequence” of the current economic situation. Nevertheless, in an economic recovery, such ‘PL-only’ assortments do not appear to be the best strategy.     

PE法律问题新研究——以PE不同组织形式税收优劣分析为视角

随着中国经济持续快速增长和国内资本市场的逐步完善,私募股权投资(即通常所言PE)在国内市场得到了迅猛发展。在此背景下,国家出台了一系列法律法规和政策文件支持PE投资的成长壮大。本文在对PE投资基本法律知识及国内外学者的研究状况简要梳理的前提下,剖析了国内对PE投资不同组织形式的学说见解,重点对PE投资不同组织形式的税收优劣问题提出自己新的研究观点,纠正学理界一直以来的错误论断,旨在对保证PE投资在国内的发展和完善有所帮助。     

民营企业“二次创业”瓶颈因素实证调研

"二次创业"是民营企业做大做强的必经阶段。我们从人才、资金、管理制度和关系等四个方面对民营企业"二次创业"的瓶颈因素进行了调研分析,发现民营企业"二次创业"的瓶颈因素在意识层面与行为层面存在一系列悖论,并在此基础上提出对民营企业的"二次创业"有价值的建议。