Problems of Incentives for Employees in the Quality Management of the Service Sector

The paper presented below concentrate on worker’s motivation problems in quality management of the services sector. The problem with motivation is particularly important in management of services. In our publication, we analyze motivation system in McDonald’s restaurants form quality of services point of view.     

太阳能光伏产业可持续发展理论研究思考

从太阳能光伏产业发展出发,结合产业组织理论与可持续发展理论,提出太阳能光伏产业可持续发展理论研究体系,包括太阳能光伏产业可持续发展的基本内涵、资源配置、理论模式、运行机制等;我国太阳能光伏产业发展的物质基础、技术基础、现状、障碍及风险预测预警机制;从核心竞争力、核心技术研发及全球化等方面实现我国太阳能光伏产业可持续发展战略路径选择。太阳能光伏产业可持续发展理论的研究,对深化再生能源健康发展、规范可再生能源市场、保障能源安全、丰富产业经济学与能源经济学具有重要的理论与实践价值。     

浅析产业集群下的“苏州模式”

“苏州模式”是随着苏州经济的飞速发展而渐入人们的视野。但究竟什么是“苏州模式”，至今没有一个权威统一的概念。从产业集群理论出发，从集群产生和演化方面分析，可以得出苏州模式政府主导的嵌入型特点；通过分析苏、温两地产业集群的主体，得出苏州模式下外资电子信息产业集聚的事实；从分析生产方式入手，得出了苏州刚性生产的特性，通过分析集群内企业网络特点。结论是苏州模式大致有契约性、区外网络和“核”状网络等特点。     

苏州市现代服务业发展战略研究

首先简要阐述现代服务业对于提高城市竞争力的作用，接着以苏州市为例，分析了苏州城市现代服务业发展存在问题、未来前景及如何处理与上海市的产业关系，最后提出了苏州现代服务业发展战略及实现途径。     

Valuing ecosystem services: A shadow price for net primary production

We analyze the contribution of ecosystem services to GDP and use this contribution to calculate an empirical price for ecosystem services. Net primary production is used as a proxy for ecosystem services and, along with capital and labor, is used to estimate a Cobb Douglas production function from an international panel. A positive output elasticity for net primary production probably measures both marketed and nonmarketed contributions of ecosystems services. The production function is used to calculate the marginal product of net primary production, which is the shadow price for ecosystem services. The shadow price generally is greatest for developed nations, which have larger technical scalars and use less net primary production per unit output. The rate of technical substitution indicates that the quantity of capital needed to replace a unit of net primary production tends to increase with economic development, and this rate of replacement may ultimately constrain economic growth.     

老龄化社会和谐与保险行业创新

在建设和谐社会的过程中，必须面对我国人口老龄化的现实，从这层意义上说，建设我国和谐社会，也就是建设一个老龄化的和谐社会。因此，必须加快保险行业制度创新与产品创新步伐，主动适应社会发展要求，以保险业自身的创新及和谐进步来保障老龄化社会和谐建设。     

The coevolution of firms and their knowledge environment: Insights from the pharmaceutical industry

What are the most effective learning strategies for firms given the characteristics of their knowledge environment? This paper addresses this question by documenting the major changes in the knowledge environment of the pharmaceutical industry, with a particular emphasis on the period since the emergence of biotechnology, and discussing the related changes in the learning strategies of established pharmaceutical firms. Both the historical analysis and a review of the empirical research on organizational learning and knowledge transfer reveal a strong emphasis of firms on external learning through interfirm collaborations and sourcing of external knowledge. This learning strategy seems to be driven by the speed, uncertainty, and dispersion of knowledge developments in the industry. Studying the connections between the knowledge environment and the effectiveness of organizational learning processes is important to understand organizational change and adaptation, and is an area of research that deserves further attention.     

静脉产业发展模式探讨

静脉产业(资源再生利用产业)是将生产和消费过程中产生的废物转化为可重新利用的资源和产品,实现各类废物的再利用和资源化的产业,在我国有着广阔的发展前景。本文探讨了静脉产业的发展动因、模式及困境,明确了静脉产业的发展目标,为我国静脉产业的发展模式和方向提供了有益的借鉴。     

循环经济视角下的产业结构调整途径

从发展循环经济的视角看,我国的产业结构调整还存在忽视资源环境的禀赋性、忽视产业结构性污染、忽视产业内部结构层次提升、忽视产业结构体系的完整性等不足之处。调整产业结构必须坚持循环经济理念,要求构建新型产业结构系统,促进产业结构的合理化和高级化。基于此,循环经济视角下的产业结构调整途径主要有:积极发展地区资源特色产业,实现资源优化配置;全面调整产业结构布局,克服结构性污染;优化产业内部结构,促进节能降耗和积极发展生态产业,完善产业结构体系等。     

安徽省物流产业发展现状探析

在分析物流产业发展影响因子的基础上,构建物流产业发展的模糊区间层次分析评价模型(IGJAHP),测算安徽省物流发展水平,并将其进程划分为恢复建设、缓慢发展、快速发展和现代物流发展等四个阶段;其次,对安徽省17个地市历年物流发展水平进行评估,并计算物流发展地域差异系数。