民间标会融资模式研究

标会模式是民间基于信任建立起来的非正规金融组织，融合了储蓄和融资两种功能，具有一定优势，可作为我国民间金融发展的探索。本文研究结果表明，标会具有独特的运作模式和现金流模型。本文从动态和静态角度估算和分析了标会融资成本，进一步对其内在风险和管控进行研究；在此基础上，本文对标会模式进行改进和设计，对标会的管理提出建议。     

注册会计师真的关注审计风险了吗——基于审计定价视角的经验证据

利用沪深两市上市公司2007年的数据,检验了盈余管理、特定风险、公司治理以及上年度审计意见类型等反映或影响审计风险的因素与审计收费之间的关系,结果发现,风险因素对我国上市公司审计定价的解释力有限。这表明,由于法律和监管环境以及审计市场发育程度与国外有着较大差异,我国注册会计师在决定审计收费时,对于风险因素并不十分关注。它反映出,我国会计师事务所离现代风险导向审计的要求尚有不小的距离。     

Operations flexibility in events organization

The aim of this study was to understand the interrelation between operations flexibility and the adverse impacts associated with risks in event organization during its execution. For this, a multiple case study was carried out among six Brazilian event-organizing entities. A qualitative study was conducted through structured interviews and deductive content analysis. Data triangulation was obtained by using the post-event reports of events organized by those entities. The study identified strategies used to deal with variability related to the risks present in the execution of events and the interrelation between adverse impacts associated with the risks and the types of operations flexibility used. Furthermore, the authors propose “internal infrastructure flexibility” since operations flexibility literature does not adequately explain the changes in the internal structure found in the field research.     

商业银行期限错配下流动性风险测度及影响因素分析

本文立足于我国新的宏观经济金融形势，梳理分析商业银行期限错配与流动性风 险的相互关系。在此基础上，以某城市商业银行为例，通过H-P滤波流动性缺口分析方法对其 期限错配下的流动性风险进行了测度，通过测量发现该商业银行在近几年存在一定的流动性 风险。随后通过建立面板数据模型进一步分析了外部相关因素对商业银行期限错配下流动性 风险的影响关系和程度。研究表明，宏观经济增长、同业拆借利率、不良贷款以及存款准备金 率等因素都会对流动性产生不同程度的影响。据此提出相应的对策建议。     

国际贸易中独立担保欺诈及滥用风险防范

独立担保是一种新型的担保方式,这种担保方式克服传统的人的担保方式的缺陷,因而得到了广泛的认可和适用,但由于独立担保制度本身的缺陷,在实践当中很难避免不被滥用及产生欺诈。文章试图分析独立担保制度的制度缺陷,探讨该制度的风险防范及在我国的制度完善。     

Pricing Dynamic Insurance Risks Using the Principle of Equivalent Utility

We introduce an expected utility approach to price insurance risks in a dynamic financial market setting. The valuation method is based on comparing the maximal expected utility functions with and without incorporating the insurance product, as in the classical principle of equivalent utility. The pricing mechanism relies heavily on risk preferences and yields two reservation prices - one each for the underwriter and buyer of the contract. The framework is rather general and applies to a number of applications that we extensively analyze.     

房地产业发展面临风险的思考

房地产业是我国支柱产业,未来走向事关国民经济发展和民生改善.而国家政策和市场需求是我国房地产业赖以长期高速发展的两大重要推动力.当前.房地产业虽进入新一轮发展阶段.但通过对城市化、旧城改造、投资、消费四个影响房地产市场需求因素的现实状况的实证分析.财政政策、货币政策和产业政策未来走向的趋势分析,认为市场需求不足和国家政策不确定性是房地产业发展面临的主要风险.值得行业和政府关注,需采取相应的对策以规避风险.     

ESG,time horizons,risks and stock returns

Investment time horizon is an important part of significance of ESG factors. This research examines the role of ESG factors in returns and risks in short- and medium-term investment periods. It compares (a) the returns and risks of ESG portfolios between before scoring and after scoring, and (b) the returns and risks between ESG portfolios and their peers.The main results suggest that after scoring most short-term ESG portfolios have similar returns, but lower risks than before scoring. The returns of ESG portfolios are similar to those of nonESG portfolios for both short- and medium-term. There are more ESG portfolios, whose risks are different from nonESG portfolios, in the short-term investment than in the medium-term.ESG factors therefore play a greater role in risks than in returns, and in the short-term than in the medium-term. Additionally, the role of ESG factors in risks varies from industry to industry.     

Does the bank risk concentration freeze the interbank system?

Probably, one test of the stability of the banking system is to evaluate how risky assets are distributed across banks’ portfolios and the implications for the contagion via interbank relations. This paper explores theoretically a bank sector with risks concentration and the functioning of interbank markets. It employs a simple model where banks are exposed to both credit and liquidity risk that suddenly correlate over the business cycle. We show that risk concentration makes interbank market breakdowns more likely and welfare monotonically decreases in risk concentration.     

浅析商业银行推行管理会计的必要性

在现阶段国有商业银行转制过程中,为了提高银行的经营效益和抗风险能力,应在银行内部积极推行管理会计,把银行会计和银行管理统一起来,以加强对各项经营活动的控制,提升抗风险能力,实现利润最大化。