中国对美出口贸易中的隐含碳排放——基于出口排名前十位货物的比较分析

通过利用EIO-LCA软件,我们对中国出口美国前十位货物的隐含碳进行分部门计算。结果认为:中国出口美国前十位货物的隐含碳总量约占总出口的75%以上.其中,隐含碳排放量较高的出口主要是:办公室机器和自动资料处理仪器、杂项制品、电信和录音及音响设备和仪器等三类产品;较低的主要集中于以提供生活消费品和制作手工工具为主的轻纺工业。     

中国B2B电子商务发展的制度经济学分析

文章首先介绍了B2B电子商务在中国的发展现状,其次通过引入制度经济学的理论分析了B2B电子商务在我国发展的原因及进一步发展的阻力,最后得出B2B电子商务发展是制度变迁的结果的结论.     

浅析B2C商城的内部风险控制模式的确立

近年来,B2C电子商城多次出现价格标错等异常事件发生,对企业的声誉、经营及利润等带来很大的危害。为此,文章中提出根据电子商务企业的实际情况,建立一套相对完整、有效地内部风险控制模式。该内部风险控制模式主要包括人员管理控制、系统可靠性控制、流程控制及应急管理控制等四个方面的内容,从多个方面入手,努力降低突发异常事件对电子商务企业带来的伤害。     

仿真软件NS-2的分析

为了给网络协议进行性能评价，我们必须对仿真结果进行分析。本文介绍了NS-2的体系结构和使用过程，分析了NS-2的跟踪和输出格式，讨论了仿真结果的处理。     

基于服务便利理论的B2C服务结构维度探究

近年来,针对个人的电子商务在中国如火如荼地发展,B2C业务高速增长,引起了广泛关注。本文通过对B2C网站提供的电子商务服务的分析,结合服务便利理论,提出了B2C电子商务的便利服务的6个阶段,并把每个阶段分解为一个或若干个相关因子,同时对这些因子进行分析。     

Intra-industry trade in the European computers industry

Intra-Industry Trade in the European Computers Industry. —This paper analyzes the pattern of intra-industry trade in the European computers industry. Hypotheses regarding both country-specific and industry-specific factors are tested. Those include proxies for level of economic development, market size, market proximity, scale economies and market concentration. The problem of categorical aggregation is explicitly addressed and a method to overcome is suggested. The results of the econometric analysis corroborate the predictions of the theoretical models and their ability to identify at least some of the crucial factors driving to international specialization.     

Bailout uncertainty in a microfounded general equilibrium model of the financial system

This paper develops a micro-founded general equilibrium model of the financial system composed of ultimate borrowers, ultimate lenders and financial intermediaries. The model is used to investigate the impact of uncertainty about the likelihood of governmental bailouts on leverage, interest rates, the volume of defaults and the real economy. The distinction between risk and uncertainty is implemented by applying the multiple priors framework to beliefs about the probability of bailout.Results of the analysis include: (i) An unanticipated increase in bailout uncertainty raises interest rates, the volume of defaults in both the real and financial sectors and may lead to a total drying up of credit markets. (ii) Lower exante bailout uncertainty is conducive to higher leverage, which in turn raises moral hazard and makes the economy more vulnerable to expost increases in bailout uncertainty. (iii) Bailout uncertainty affects the likelihood of bubbles, the amplitude of booms and busts as well as the banking and the credit spreads. (iv) Higher bailout uncertainty is associated with higher returns’ variability in diversified portfolios and higher systemic risks, (v) Pre-crisis expansionary monetary policy reinforces those effects by inducing higher aggregate leverage levels. (vi) The larger the change in bailout uncertainty and the change in aversion to this uncertainty, the stronger the pre-crisis buildup and the deeper the ensuing crisis.A central policy implication of the analysis is that the vaguest is bailout policy prior to a crisis, the lower is the magnitude of investments destroyed or missed due to errors in evaluating bailout and other intervention policies. On the other hand, the clearer is bailout policy upon the eruption of a crisis, the smaller the contraction of credit and the destruction of investment activity.     

The antecedents of digital collaboration through an enhanced digital platform for destination management: A micro-DMO perspective

While the tourism sector shifts towards digital transformation, Destination Management Organisations (DMOs) often struggle to adapt to their changing technological environment. This study explores the antecedents of digital collaboration and develops a framework for micro-DMOs to enhance effective destination management through digital technologies. An integrated sequential qualitative approach was adopted by conducting multi-phase interviews, in addition to designing and trialling a real-world trial digital platform. The research provides empirical evidence that digital collaboration is essential for micro-DMOs, necessitating them to transform their current “websites” into digital platforms which act as a hub for business stakeholders to actively be involved in. Antecedents of successful digital collaboration include mutuality, trust, control, and leadership which may be manifested differently from non-digital collaboration. Additionally, the study identifies three aspects for digital collaboration; marketing, networking and knowledge sharing that demands specific attention. Our results have theoretical, methodological, and practical implications for academia, industry and policymakers.     

浅析我国P2P网络借贷平台的问题与监管对策

P2P网络借贷是近年来在互联网金融创新大潮下新兴的行业,它在推进金融创新,促进普惠金融发展,拓宽居民投资渠道,增加居民收入,解决目前困扰我国中小企业融资难等问题方面具有巨大的促进作用,对推动我国的金融体制改革也起着一定的倒逼作用。然而,任何一个新事物出现的同时也会伴随产生相关的问题,P2P网络借贷也不例外。特别是近期以来,大量P2P网贷平台公司出现大量的负面事件,成为困扰该行业健康发展的重要问题。本文通过分析当前P2P网贷平台发展中存在的问题,提出旨在促进P2P网络借贷有序健康发展的四项举措。     

“2＋1”工学结合工作站管理顶岗实习“1”的模式初探——以常州机电职业技术学院“2＋1”工学结合为例

推行工学结合，加大高职大学生实习的力度，是贯彻国家教育方针、路线、政策的重要举措之一。常州机电职业技术学院实施“2＋1”工学结合工作站管理学生的顶岗实习，即承担三年制高职最后“1”的教学、教育、管理，作为一种模式，是一种探索，也是一种创新。