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1.
Implications of variant efficiency measures for policy evaluations in UK higher education 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J. Colin Glass Author Vitae Gillian McCallion Author Vitae Author Vitae Syamarlah Rasaratnam Author Vitae Author Vitae 《Socio》2006,40(2):119-142
Policy goals in UK higher education encourage the publicly funded universities to become more-specialised and larger in size without compromising output quality. Efficiency gains are expected to flow from this increased specialisation in accordance with universities’ comparative research and teaching strengths. Mergers to reap further gains from economies of scale are also being actively encouraged. Given this scenario, the paper investigates whether best-practice efficiency measurement based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) provides empirical support for the current policy goals. It also assesses whether such support is dependent on the specific type of efficiency measure used in the DEA modelling. This assessment finds that a selection of (nine) commonly used, variant efficiency measures generally support the current policy goals. The paper also uses the principal-agent framework to explore the issues involved in using computed DEA-based efficiency scores for policy evaluations and possible funding guidance in UK higher education. This highlights empirically how policy-makers and universities can have very different preferences about which efficiency measure is to be used for policy evaluations and possible funding guidance. 相似文献
2.
薛红兵 《福建金融管理干部学院学报》2007,(4):33-37
本文从高校财务风险的内涵出发,阐述了当前形势下高校财务所面临的风险表征分析其成因,提出防范和化解风险的两种模式. 相似文献
3.
文章介绍了嘉兴学院大门浮雕的设计理念、创作原则、表现方式与方法,并以此为基础阐释了浮雕的深刻寓意。通过“岁月如歌”“人文嘉兴”两组12块浮雕展示出嘉兴学院的文化精神、历史传承及嘉兴地域主要的人文与自然景观。 相似文献
4.
网络时代高校德育教育的对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王振华 《吉林商业高等专科学校学报》2007,(2):11-12
在网络时代,人们的活动范围开始从实际领域向虚拟空间扩展,原本在地域文化基础上形成簟思想观念、价值取向等更多的受到了外来文花的冲击,人类整个思想文化领域正经历着深刻的变化。高校德育工作者务必抓住时机,积极寻找对策,充分发挥网络的优势,扬长避短,开辟德育教育的新天地。 相似文献
5.
丁世青 《云南财贸学院学报》2007,23(2):116-119
高校教师是高校最重要的资源,伴随着高校人事制度的改革,高校人力资源管理工作正朝着制度化方向发展。人事制度的改革给高校注入了活力,促进了高校人才资源的开发,但仍面临着各种冲击和争议。从人力资本的视角研究高校教师的价值,分析高校教师作为一个特殊的群体,其人力资本的形成、特性以及在高校环境下的作用,以实现高校教师人力资本的积累,实现激励方式的多样化为目的,从新的角度探讨高校教师激励问题。 相似文献
6.
Vijay Mahajan Herman W. Lay Chair Professor of Marketing 《Technological Forecasting and Social Change》1985,28(1):13-27
In order to assess the impact of patent infringement on the growth of a new product, a model is developed through the intervention model development processes of Box-Jenkins and Box-Tiao. Physical interpretations of model parameters and determination of associated damages suggest that the model can provide a sound basis for analyzing patent infringement disputes. 相似文献
7.
Significant increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide are occuring as a result of fossil fuel combustion. More than a four-fold increase over preindustrial levels may occur by the year 2100. Heating of the atmosphere, changes in precipitation patterns and global storm paths, and other resulting effects are sure to cause significant social changes. This article is essentially a methodological case study demonstrating a useful but inexpensive type of technology assessment. It summarizes current research findings on “the CO2 effect,” and presents hitherto unpublished findings that resulted from a brief but systems-oriented approach. These findings suggest that most published forecasts of phenomena associated with a CO2 buildup may be systematically low because various positive feedback relationships are not reflected. 相似文献
8.
Technological substitution in the United States pulp and paper industry: The sulfate pulping process
This paper presents an econometric analysis of the diffusion of the sulfate pulping process throughout the U.S. pulp and paper industry. A dynamic equilibrium, Gompertz diffusion function is employed to derive a multivariate estimation model which incorporates more information than the traditional approach of estimating the growth rate function alone. The empirical results suggest that the econometric approach provides a useful integration of the technological diffusion process and the comparative static theory of demand. The sulfate pulping process is projected to continue capturing market share at a relatively rapid rate, and could account for 90% or more of total U.S. woodpulp production by the year 2000. 相似文献
9.
Through daily use of computer games and advanced cartoonized learning, the lower teen generation in Japan has developed an unprecedented ability for instantaneous contextual gestalt-based decision making and high-speed multidimensional simultaneous thinking. This is a radical departure from the sequential logic of older generations. This is a conclusion we can reach after examining the voluminous data available from a new research institute in Japan. The data also indicate that the young adult generation has developed unique strategies of life, which are fascinating but difficult to understand in the framework of our traditional logic but make sense as a transition to the logic of the lower teen generation. 相似文献
10.
刘克苏 《山东工商学院学报》2005,19(6):99-102,110
“惟平惟准,近知近仁”含义丰富,对于人生、市场乃至各类管理,都是一个极则。平准是平均、平衡、协调。平,有平衡、平和、平均、平等、太平、和平等意;准,有准的、准则、准绳、标准等意。知是智慧,仁是仁慈。“惟平惟准,近知近仁”要求思维处事讲究利用高标准力求平衡,自强不息。高标准就是大智慧、大仁义和大勇猛等品性,是高级人才的优秀素质。 相似文献