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81.
李雪 《吉林省经济管理干部学院学报》2002,16(5):26-28
城市化问题是当代社会经济发展的重大问题,是涉及到自然资源的合理开发利用,农村人口转化、剩余劳动力的走向以及城市工业、第三产业发展的关键问题。 相似文献
82.
牛勇平 《山东工商学院学报》2004,18(3):54-56,64
WTO的《保障措施协定》提供了对成员方内部产业安全的保护手段,也因此引起了保障措施争端。保障措施争端中的焦点集中在事实性争议和程序性争议两方面,争议的两个方面都是值得我们注意的。 相似文献
83.
KENNETH J. KLASSEN JEFFREY A. PITTMAN MARGARET P. REED STEVE FORTIN 《Contemporary Accounting Research》2004,21(3):639-680
We provide evidence on the impact of tax incentives and financial constraints on corporate R&D expenditure decisions. We contribute to extant research by comparing R&D expenditures in the United States and Canada, thereby exploiting the differences in the two countries' R&D tax credit mechanisms and generally accepted accounting principles. The two tax incentive mechanism designs are consistent with differing views of the degree of financial constraints faced by firms in these economies. Our sample also allows us to explore the effects of capitalizing R&D on Canadian firms. Employing a matched design, we document relations between tax credit incentives and R&D spending consistent with both Canadian and U.S. public companies responding as though they are not financially constrained. We estimate that the Canadian credit system induces, on average, $1.30 of additional R&D spending per dollar of taxes forgone while the U.S. system induces, on average, $2.96 of additional spending. We also find that firms that capitalize R&D costs in Canada spend, on average, 18 percent more on R&D. Collectively, this evidence is important to the ongoing debates in both countries concerning the appropriate design of incentives for R&D and is consistent with the assumptions found in the U.S. tax credit system, but not those found in the Canadian system. 相似文献
84.
邓小平发展观是邓小平理论的核心内容之一.邓小平发展现,体现了视野的全球性、内涵的丰富性、体系的创新性、思维的辩证性、取向的人民性等基本特征.邓小平发展观是与时代和国情相适应的社会主义发展观,是科学发展观确立的思想基础. 相似文献
85.
MA Xiao-hong 《美中经济评论(英文版)》2008,7(5):55-58
Under the international textile trade development condition, the author analyzes the international textile trade market and the situation of Chinese textile trade after China entry into WTO, reveals the influence of the world textile trade development on Chinese textile trade, and proposes a series 相似文献
86.
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88.
China's Regional Disparity and Its Policy Responses 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
Minjia Chen Yongnian Zheng 《中国与世界经济(英文版)》2008,16(4):16-32
The fruits of China's rapid economic development over the 3 decades have not been distributed fairly across different regions. Using data from a sample of 815 Chinese listed firrns during 1998-2004, our error-correction investment model showes evidence of different financial constraints on firms' investment in different regions. We argue that China's regional development policies have contributed greatly to the regional inequalities. To control the rising inequality, China has shifted its focus from the coast to the interior regions. However, it is becoming increasingly difficult for the government to direct the economy, as market mechanisms now have afar greater influence on the economy than the government does. The people-centered approach of the current leadership has meant that substantial attention has been placed on regional development disparities in an attempt to build a "harmonious society. " China needs further extensive reforms if all the measures for reducing regional disparity are to be effective. 相似文献
89.
BAO Jian-bo ZHAO Ya-ting 《美中经济评论(英文版)》2008,7(8):46-48
This article analyzes the contribution of modern service industry to the economic development in six aspects: the modern service industry can promote economic growth, expand employment, promote economic restructuring, enhance the level of urbanization, improve people's standard of living and help enterprises to convert business ideas. 相似文献
90.
A variety of recent leader development programs have focused on improving leaders' emotional and interpersonal competencies. Decades of leadership research suggest that these “people skills” are crucial for leader effectiveness. This paper reviews the history of these leader development programs as well as research on emotional and interpersonal competencies. Suggestions for grounding leader development programs in sound research on emotional and social competencies, as well as an agenda for future research on the development of leader emotional and interpersonal skills, are provided. 相似文献