基于新发展理念的安徽省高质量发展水平测度研究

安徽省的高质量发展水平测度对本省经济高质量发展有重要的实践意义,同时对其他省市的高质量发展有着重要的借鉴意义.本文在新发展理念的引领下,从创新驱动发展、区域协调发展、绿色发展、发展成果共享四个维度建立了综合的评价指标体系,利用熵权TOPSIS法进行赋权排序,对安徽省16个地级市的高质量发展水平进行了测度.在对得分进行分...     

一种提高切梗丝机烟梗压实性能的方法研究

通过增设梗签回收装置,解决了切梗丝时刀门处烟梗不规则而形成的"空洞"现象,减少了"空洞"造成的烟梗经刀门时压实力的突然释放而由"切削力"变为"刮削力",从而将烟梗刮出刀门区域形成的"梗签".通过烟梗压实性能的提高,一方面减少了梗签造成的原材料消耗;另一方面减少了处理梗签采用压棒后掩埋对土壤环境的影响.符合国家绿色发展和...     

Pursuing your leader development: Lessons from 101 executives

To lead effectively in a VUCA (i.e., volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous) environment, leaders must quickly and continuously acquire new skills. However, formal development opportunities aren’t nearly enough to support the ongoing skill development leaders need to manage the level of complexity and change they are facing. Instead, leaders must take ownership of their own development. In this paper, we describe a straightforward, four-step process that leaders can implement to pursue their individualized development through leader development planning. Specifically, we walk leaders through the evidence-based steps of creating their unique leader development plan (LDP), including (1) identifying their leadership strengths and weaknesses, (2) setting effective leader development goals, (3) designing SMART strategies, and (4) reflecting, refining, and realigning their plan. Throughout the article, we detail positive examples as well as common pitfalls that we observed from our work supporting 101 mid- to senior-level leaders in designing their LDPs. Our purpose in doing so is to provide tools and examples to enable leaders at all levels to drive their development at their own pace.     

基于学科发展的高校科技成果转化模糊决策评价方法研究

高校科技成果转化是国家战略重要组成部分,是促进国家和区域经济发展的重要源泉,然而其评价因素仍然多局限于科技成果转化本身,并没有从学科发展这一大学建设的核心的视角开展研究,无法使得高校科技成果转化真正与高校自身发展完全融合,形成高校科技成果转化形成内生动力。本文运用模糊决策方法对高校科技成果转化开展综合评价研究,基于学科发展的视角开展分析研究,合理选取评价因素,最后开展实证研究,为形成具有实效的高校科技成果转化机制,促进科技与经济有效融合提供重要的借鉴。     

柳工856装载机电气故障模拟试验台开发

由于装载机结构庞大,电器元件隐蔽分散,不适合实物教学。我院研制开发的柳工856装载机电气故障模拟试验台结构紧凑、尺寸小,可在实验室内直接进行实验。教学效果较好,而且经济效益明显,占用实验室空间小。对国内高职院校工程机械电气课程教学有一定的示范和借鉴作用。     

The effect of governance modes and relatedness of external business development activities on innovative performance

This study examines how different governance modes for external business development activities and venture relatedness affect a firm's innovative performance. Building on research suggesting that interorganizational relationships enhance the innovative performance of firms, we propose that governance modes and venture relatedness interact in their effect on innovative performance. Analyzing a panel of the largest firms in four information and communication technology sectors, we find that degree of relatedness for corporate venture capital investments, alliances, joint ventures, and acquisitions influences their impact on innovative performance. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Resource linkages and capability development

In this paper, we examine the different resource linkages sought by manufacturing firms through strategic alliance. We look closely at the impact of manufacturing activities on choice of resource linkage. Using a sample of Taiwanese firms, we found that product development ability and marketing distribution channels are the top priority resource linkages that Taiwanese manufacturing firms seek to establish. The authors also found it interesting that marketing know-how was not a resource commonly sought by Original Design and Manufacturing (ODM) firms, nor by Own-Brand Manufacturing (OBM) firms. Some implications are further discussed. Instead of outsourcing production to external suppliers, Taiwanese OBM firms remained committed to manufacturing as a core competence when they established their own brands overseas.     

统筹城乡发展需制度政策与内部机制的结合

城乡矛盾一直是我国经济发展过程中的重要矛盾之一,统筹城乡发展对转变经济发展方式、构建新的产业体系有重大战略意义,也是我国落实科学发展观,构建和谐社会的必经之路。文章从理论上阐述了统筹城乡发展的实质内涵,指出我国统筹城乡发展不仅需要消除制度障碍,提供政策保障,还需建立乡村内部动力机制。     

南通家纺产业的现状分析与发展对策探讨

纺织业是南通市传统支柱产业之一,家纺业是纺织行业的三大支柱之一。现代家纺业的发展直接关系到南通经济的发展。文章就南通市家纺产业面临的优势与问题进行分析,针对南通家纺业发展中存在的不足提出了相应的对策,重点从"政府、行业、企业"三个层次进行了探讨。文章的核心观点是"发展现代家纺产业,构建中国第一家纺城"。     

Competition, cooperation, and the neighboring farmer effect

In this paper we propose a model that explains how cooperation can emerge spontaneously between firms in a highly competitive market environment. The basic idea is that the more competitive is the market, the less costly it is for firms to help each other like good neighbors. Cooperation takes the form of sharing technical know-how, which speeds up the adoption of new technologies (normally developed elsewhere) that spur industrial development. The model comports with the development history of Japan's first example of successful industrial development – its cotton spinning industry – whose conditions match those of firms in small open economies today.