浅谈泵送产品的公告试验检测

论文针对泵送产品公告试验检测的现状,详述了公告试验检测方案中的关键控制点,并就目前检测过程中存在的问题提出了建议。     

海洋物探技术在近岸海底礁石探测中的应用

论文介绍了海底礁石地质特征,同时通过重点分析几种常用的海底礁石探测技术方法特点,说明了海洋物探是目前海底礁石探测最值得推荐使用的技术方法,其效率高、成本低、适应性强、适用范围广的特点能够很好地满足海底礁石探测的各项要求,并在相关工程项目得到了有效应用。实践证明,海洋物探法可精确还原疏浚区海底礁石分布状态,为项目提供可靠的数据支持。     

超宽带能量检测接收机的设计研究

根据PPM调制方式的特点和实际接收到的超宽带脉冲信号波形的特征,为了在超宽带通信中,简单、快速地接收信号,文章采用基于能量检测的接收机方案,用门控能量检测电路来代替时域相关器,将射频检测与同步捕获相结合实现快速捕获同步。实测数据验证了此接收机方案在100Mbps高传输速率的情况下能取得较好的超宽带信号接收效果。该方法在提供了良好的超宽带信号接收效果的同时,简化了接收机射频端电路的复杂度,减少了接收机同步捕获所需的时间。     

浅谈干线公路旧桥检测评估

通过对湖南干线公路近50座公路旧桥梁检测评估实践,文章介绍了公路旧桥检测、评估的内容和方法,总结了技术状况评估的经验。     

汽车发动机冷却系统的故障诊断与维修

要使发动机工作可靠、耐久,冷却系统应使发动机在最适宜的温度范围内工作。保证发动机工作在适宜温度范围内,则要做好很好的故障检测。根据发动机冷却系统出现过热运转和过冷运转可能出现的问题进行分析诊断,同时就出现的故障如何进行维修与保养进行了论述。     

Imperfect Accounting and Reporting Bias

Errors and bias are both inherent features of accounting. In theory, while errors discourage bias by lowering the value relevance of accounting, they can also facilitate bias by providing camouflage. Consistent with theory, we find a hump‐shaped relation between a firm's propensity to engage in intentional misstatement and the prevalence of unintentional misstatements in the firm's industry for the whole economy and a majority of the industries. The result is robust to using firms’ number of items in financial statements and exposure to complex accounting rules as alternative proxies for errors and to using the restatement amount in net income to quantify the magnitude of bias and errors. To directly test for the two effects of errors, we show that when errors are more prevalent, the market reacts less to firms’ earnings surprises and bias is more difficult to detect. Our results highlight the imperfectness of accounting, advance understanding of firms’ reporting incentives, and shed light on accounting standard setting.     

LTE-A上行链路中单用户MIMO的球形译码算法性能分析

多输入多输出（MIMO）系统的接收端需要有效的检测算法以处理衰落和空间复用干扰等削弱效应,而算法的性能和复杂度等特性会随不同的应用场景有所变化,因而从这些角度评估和比较不同算法对于MIMO系统的实现具有重要意义。针对LTE-A上行链路中单用户MIMO的应用场景,通过分析现有文献中的球形译码（SD）算法及相关方法,以及对工程可实现性的考量,引入了一种将基于单树搜索的SD与迭代干扰消除结合运用的实现方案,并在遵循3GPP标准的上行仿真平台中对其进行了性能评估,观察了SD相对于MMSE的性能增益及相关趋势,进而为SD算法的工程实现提供参考依据。     

采用云计算技术的网络流量检测

为了实现对现网大数据网络流量的实时、有效检测,提出了一种基于云计算的网络流量检测方案。该方案充分利用Hadoop平台Map/Reduce编程模型在海量数据处理方面的优势,采用分层化的设计思想,克服了传统检测方案在海量数据应用环境中效率低下、可扩展性与安全性不足的缺点。重庆移动DPI平台应用表明,该方案较为有效,流量检测效果良好,在大数据处理时效率较普通分布式处理有明显提高。     

Detecting jumps from Lévy jump diffusion processes

Recent asset-pricing models incorporate jump risk through Lévy processes in addition to diffusive risk. This paper studies how to detect stochastic arrivals of small and big Lévy jumps with new nonparametric tests. The tests allow for robust analysis of their separate characteristics and facilitate better estimation of return dynamics. Empirical evidence of both small and big jumps based on these tests suggests that models for individual equities and overall market indices require incorporating Lévy-type jumps. The evidence of small jumps also helps explain why jumps in the market index are uncorrelated with jumps in its component equities.