斜拉桥检测技术的几点探讨

斜拉桥检测技术作为结构安全保证的有效手段,在实际工程中已广泛应用。斜拉桥检测技术的几项重要方法:索力检测、索塔塔顶位移的检测、结构仿真计算等等,对于能否了解的工作状态,有很大的影响。为提高斜拉桥检测的可靠性和精确度,扩大其应用范围,论文总结了一些实际经验,,提出几点看法,,供有关人员参考,为进一步推广应用斜拉桥检测技术的提供依据。     

高速公路软基检测技术的应用分析

笔者结合多年的工程实践经验，对高速公路行业应用软基检测技术进行叙述，希望通过叙述与各位同仁相互交流，为类似工程的施工提供借鉴与参考。     

Effect of personality on fraud detection： The Malaysian case

Auditing standards require external auditors to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatements, either due to fraud or error. Inability of the external auditors to detect the material misstatements, particularly fraud, may expose them to litigation. The present study aims to examine the effect of personality factors （i.e., neuroticism, extraversion, conscientiousness, openness to experience and agreeableness） on the external auditors＇ ability to detect the likelihood of fraud. An experimental approach is adopted by sending case materials to audit partners and audit managers attached to auditing firms operating in Malaysia. The result shows that personality does not have a positive effect on the external auditors＇ ability to detect the likelihood of fraud.     

Estimators for the common principal components model based on reweighting: influence functions and Monte Carlo study

The common principal components model for several groups of multivariate observations is a useful parsimonious model for the scatter structure which assumes equal principal axes but different variances along those axes for each group. Due to the lack of resistance of the classical maximum likelihood estimators for the parameters of this model, several robust estimators have been proposed in the literature: plug-in estimators and projection-pursuit (PP) type estimators. In this paper, we show that it is possible to improve the low efficiency of the projection-pursuit estimators by applying a reweighting step. More precisely, we consider plug-in estimators obtained by plugging a reweighted estimator of the scatter matrices into the maximum likelihood equations defining the principal axes. The weights considered penalize observations with large values of the influence measures defined by Boente et al. (2002). The new estimators are studied in terms of theoretical properties (influence functions and asymptotic variances) and are compared with other existing estimators in a simulation study.     

基于横向型滤波器的多用户检测器

本文将横向型滤波器算法应用于CDMA系统之中，从而实现多用户检测的功能。分析和仿真结果表明，该类多用户检测器具有较好的抗“远近效应”能力和较为简单的结构，具有广泛的应用前景。     

子空间方法盲多用户检测技术分析与探索

着重分析了基于子空间跟踪的盲线性多用户检测算法 ,并对其内部算法模块进行了仿真比较 ,最后对算法性能改善方法提出了自己的新思路     

海上专业设备检验检测中存在的几个问题及对策

针对胜利油田海上专业设备检验检测中存在的几个问题,提出了相应的对策措施。建立了完整的工作体系,促进了海上石油开发的安全高效。     

胶印质量自动检测中图像配准的研究

胶印质量自动检测系统中,图像的配准是整个系统的关键技术。本实验提出使用SUSAN角点定位和模板匹配相结合的方法解决胶印质量自动检测中图像配准的问题。该方法首先利用SUSAN算法检测到图像角点,然后对图像进行平移和旋转,再在特定图像区域内,利用模板匹配的方法,进行精确配准。这种新方法与传统算法相比,能在提高定位精度的前提下,有效节省运算时间。实验结果表明新算法是有效且可行的。     

基于背景补偿的跟人AGV系统人物检测研究

提出一种基于背景补偿的动态目标检测方法来解决跟人AGV的物流运输系统中的人物检测问题。为减少目标检测所花费的时间,在不影响图像细节的情况下,首先缩小图像,检测SIFT特征点并进行特征点之间的匹配;其次,用随机一致性算法(RANSAC)去除运动目标的特征点匹配与两幅图像的特征点误配,从而构建仿射模型进行背景补偿;最后,运用图像的差分并对差分后的图像进行形态学运算从而检测出运动区域,并在原始图像中标记。     

电力变压器故障检测技术

电力变压器是电力系统中的主要设备,它是否正常运行直接影响电能的转换和控制,也直接影响系统的安全运行。在运行中,怎样准确检测变压器的潜伏性故障,为变压器的检修及故障处理提供科学的依据,对保证变压器安全运行具有重要意义。