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981.
王红艳 《铜陵财经专科学校学报》2011,(1):23-25
随着我国金融体制改革的不断深入和银行业的全面对外开放,我国城市商业银行面临着严峻的挑战和考验,其市场竞争力和可持续发展受到了一定的质疑和挑战,探究适合城市商业银行发展特质的竞争力评价方法是必须也是必要的。文章以徽商银行为个案,对其自身竞争力进行纵向比较分析,根据模型运行结果得出了相关研究结论,为提高我国城市商业银行竞争力提供建议。 相似文献
982.
L. Lee Colquitt Norman H. Godwin Rebecca T. Shortridge 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2007,34(5-6):861-871
Abstract: This study examines the effects of uncertainty on market prices. Specifically, we use the National Basketball Association betting market to examine whether uncertainty resulting from midseason coaching changes affects the ability of bettors to accurately set betting lines. We find that uncertainty amid midseason coaching changes results in less accurate pricing, as evidenced by higher volatility and greater overall inaccuracy in betting lines. We also find that uncertainty regarding the ability of the replacement coach and/or his strategies results in less accurate pricing, again evidenced by higher volatility and greater overall inaccuracy in betting lines. 相似文献
983.
建设创新型国家是我国重大战略举措,而区域创新系统效率为决定创新型国家建设成败的关键因素。本文基于DEA方法,采用2002—2011年省际面板数据,计算了我国31个省域创新系统效率,并用收敛检验方法,从全国、东、中、西部4个维度,分析了区域创新系统效率是否趋同。结果发现：近10年来,在全国层面,技术效率、规模效率提高明显,而纯技术效率没有明显提升;在区域层面,技术效率呈现东部高于中部,中部高于西部;纯技术效率却呈现东部高于西部,西部高于中部;规模效率东部、中部相差不大,东、中部高于西部。收敛性分析发现：在全国层面,技术效率、纯技术效率趋同,但规模效率没有显著趋同;在区域层面,东部创新效率的趋同性远好于中、西部。 相似文献
984.
本文通过阐释流通产业规模、基础、效益和成长与流通产业竞争力的关系,构建了基于以上四个维度的流通产业竞争力评价指标体系,采用主成分分析法对湖南省14个市州流通产业竞争力进行评价,结果表明湖南各市州的流通产业竞争力的非均衡特征明显,进而提出提高湖南流通产业竞争力的对策建议。 相似文献
985.
在一定意义上,效率与公平理论是唯物史观的基本内涵或一条主线。在经济学和唯物史观的不同视域中,效率和公平具有不同的规定性。在唯物史观中,效率是指生产力的发展,公平是指分配公平或分配正义。经济关系中的公平分配是最基本的维度,而效率又包含着人的发展和经济增长两个基本维度,其中人的发展具有根本性,是最终价值。效率与公平都与人的发展呈现一种直接相关或正相关的关系。效率与公平不构成一个矛盾,不形成一种冲突性关系,而是以人的发展为目标的交响。人的发展效率是衡量和界定效率与公平关系的根本准则。在人的发展问题上,效率和公平都是第一性的,不存在谁先谁后和彼此冲突的问题。 相似文献
986.
卢盛峰 《湖北商业高等专科学校学报》2010,(3):81-89
本文在经典DEA模型基础上,结合四阶段DEA模型和Mulmquist指数的非参数分析方法,利用2007和2008年省际数据测度了中国农村救济服务供给效率,结果表明：在我国新农村建设中,农村救济公共资源配置效率非完全有效,省份和地区之间都存在较大的供给效率差异。因此,农村救济服务的供给方式需要统筹管理,均衡实现多目标下的资源配置问题;同时必须缩减低效配置的资源,增加高效支出,优化支出结构,提高农村救济服务资源支出的使用效率。 相似文献
987.
We provide a retrospective evaluation of European Financial Management (EFM) from 1995 to 2008. In 14 years, EFM has published a total of 333 articles, with 564 authors from 299 academic and non-academic institutions. The authors and institutions represent 26 different countries. Two interesting results emerge from this analysis. First, although EFM is a young finance journal, it has achieved a highly respectable status among all finance journals. In fact, EFM has surpassed a number of well-established finance journals in its research impact. Second, consistent with its mission, EFM has published articles whose authors have European affiliations and research content. Nonetheless, we find that EFM is the publication outlet of authors outside the European region as well. The rising readership and variety of articles published suggest that EFM is a general finance journal that has done very well in serving the interests of the finance profession for the last 14 years. 相似文献
988.
Hyuckseung Yang Brian S. Klaas 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(10):2147-2166
Pay dispersion has been found in prior research to negatively affect both individual and workplace performance. In this study, we examine whether the relationship between horizontal pay dispersion and firm financial performance is curvilinear in nature, with moderate levels of dispersion leading to more positive outcomes than either low or high levels. Using data from a government-sponsored survey of Korean firms, we find support for the hypothesized curvilinear relationship between pay dispersion and firm financial performance. We further find that this curvilinear relationship is moderated by firm and human resource system characteristics. Where the firm had more incumbents in the rank being examined, where pay level was higher, and where there was greater organizational investment in performance evaluation and feedback, the positive slope (within the curvilinear relationship) inverted at a higher level of dispersion. 相似文献
989.
《Spatial Economic Analysis》2013,8(1):52-78
AbstractConcepts like regional innovation systems, innovative milieu and learning regions emphasise the positive contribution of intra-regional cooperation to firms’ innovation performance. This claim is, however, primarily backed by qualitative evidence, as few studies test this issue with quantitative approaches. Using data on co-application and co-invention of patents for 270 German labour market regions, this study shows that cooperation intensity and regions’ innovation efficiency are empirically associated in a negative way. This particularly concerns missing or very extensive inter-regional cooperation. In contrast, medium intensities of regional cooperation have rather positive effects. 相似文献
990.
ABSTRACTThis paper investigates environmental efficiency and its distribution dynamics in Chinese cities. The analyses are applied the meta-frontier data envelopment analysis and the continuous dynamic distribution approach together with panel data of 286 Chinese cities at the prefecture and above-prefecture levels. The results show that during the period of 2002–2011, the average environmental efficiency in Chinese cities is well below the production frontier. The coastal cities show better performance than the central and western cities; large and extra-large cities are more efficient than small and medium cities; and the environmental efficiency for the ‘key’ cities is slightly better than that for the ‘non-key’ cities. The spatial dynamic distribution analyses indicate that the environmental efficiency of Chinese cities tends to converge. To improve environmental efficiency in the future, the government should pay more attention to the central cities, medium and large size cities in western China, and the non-key cities.Abbreviations: CPI- Consumer price index; DEA- Date envelopment analysis; DMU- Decision making unit; GDP- Gross domestic product; GMI -Group- frontier managerial inefficiency; IPCC- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; MTR- Meta- technology gap ratio; NTP- Net transition probability; PAA- Prefecture and above-prefecture levels; PIM Perpetual inventory method; SFA Stochastic frontier analysis; TGI Technology gap inefficiency 相似文献