基于企业并购理论对我国商业银行并购动因的分析

近二十年来,西方主要国家逐步放松对金融业务范围和地区范围的管制,金融业借此机会在全球范围内掀起了一波合并浪潮。各国金融机构纷纷通过并购重组获得了飞跃式的发展。我国的金融业经过多年发展正逐步走向成熟,而我国商业银行在经历了一系列以市场为导向的改革之后,也希望通过并购来取得快速的发展、增强自身的国际竞争力。本文以企业并购相关理论为基础、以我国资本市场有史以来最大的并购交易——中国平安收购深圳发展银行为例,对商业银行并购动因进行分析,指出阻碍我国商业银行并购的因素,并提出了解决措施。     

Happiness of economists

We study the importance of economists’ professional situation towards their life satisfaction based on a unique survey of mostly academic economists. On average, economists report to be highly happy with life. Satisfaction is positively related to spending more time on doing research. The lack of a tenured position decreases satisfaction. However, the extent to which the uncertainty created by the tenure system affects satisfaction varies with the contract terms. The effect is stronger if the contract expires in the near future or cannot be extended. Publication success has no effect if it is controlled for academic rank and the contract duration. The finding suggests that publications are rather a means to an end, for example, to acquire a tenured position. While the perceived level of external pressure also has no impact, the perceived change of pressure in recent years is positively related to economists’ life satisfaction. An explanation is that economists have accepted a high level of pressure when entering academia but are not willing to cope with the recent increase.     

Convenience,Price, Product

Abstract

This study examines the factors motivating consumers' purchases of specialty food and beverage products via the Internet. While convenience is often cited as a motivating factor, price and product selection have also been identified. This study considered convenience in terms of time, space, and effort. It also identifies several specific sub-categories for price and products. Among respondents who had made a recent online purchase, convenience-related issues were most frequently cited as being relevant to the purchase decision. Product-related factors were important for nearly one-third of the respondents. Price was of relatively little importance.     

基于激励的IT企业员工需求特征分析

本文以奥尔德弗的生存、关系、成长需求理论的基本观点为基础,得出针对IT企业员工的主要工作激励因素,从工作激励因素角度对IT企业员工的需求特征进行分析。在此基础上,提出IT企业员工工作激励因素调查问卷,采用聚类分析方法,对成都市某IT企业的员工进行实证研究。     

我国企业跨国并购的深层次问题探析

为了实现全球资源优化配置,获得最低成本和最高效率,企业需要进行跨国经营。当前跨国并购已成为企业进行跨国经营的最主要趋势。衡量企业跨国并购成功的标准在于收购企业是否能够实现跨国并购的预期目的。我国海尔等企业已在海外开设工厂或并购国外企业,并取得预期效果,然而由于中国企业并购缺乏经验,战略规化及管理水平较低,并购结果不理想,我国应针对存在的问题采取相应对策。     

Different but Similar: Social Comparison of Travel Motives Among Tourists

Although previous research suggests that people prefer to think of themselves as being authentic (or individualistic) travellers rather than stereotyped tourists, there have been few studies investigating the external validity of such claim. This paper addresses this research gap by investigating tendencies to dissociate the self from typical tourists in terms of travel motivation. Findings suggest that people perceive their own travel motives to be different from those who they perceive as typical tourists and that these tendencies generalize across people involved in different forms of tourism. This paper discusses the results from a social psychological perspective and provides implications for future research and destination management alike. © 2014 The Authors. International Journal of Tourism Research published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

经理人股票期权的会计计价

股票期权会计计价是股票期权制度的核心。股票期权费用化已为学界所接受,争论的焦点集中在方法的选择上。当前,应尽快明确计价方法,因为股票期权会计计价不仅是用来反映和核算股票期权经济行为的工具,更是调节各方利益的手段。因此,笔者建议采用"股利贴现模型"和"库藏股法"来分析不同计价方法对股权稀释的影响。     

企业纵向战略联盟动因:一个行业层面的分析

本文以我国22个行业中407家公司为样本,从行业层面对企业纵向战略联盟组建的动因进行了分析.结果表明,行业的成长性对纵向战略联盟的组建显著正相关,行业资本密度、进入壁垒则对纵向战略联盟的组建显著负相关.实证结果显示,行业盈利水平、成本压力与纵向战略联盟的组建影响不大.     

从认知视角看网络语言的生成理据性

任何语言的发展都有其理据性,都是社会发展到一定阶段的必然产物。网络语言的产生是特定时代的产物,它的生成符合年轻人的心理需求,符合语言的经济原则,符合人类思维发展的规律。     

上市动机、投资者情绪与首次公开募股市场收益

文章以发行人筹资收益最大化为假设,对市场热季周期下发行人、承销商与投资人三者之间的博弈过程以及投资者情绪对首次公开募股(IPO)市场定价的影响机制进行研究.研究结果表明,发行人最优发行数量小于市场需求数量、承销商定价低于市场需求价格的目的在于确保发行成功和获取日后收益;投资者高亢的投资情绪可以对IPO市场短期收益正偏和长期收益负偏成为普遍现象进行解释.