广西高质量发展水平评价及时空差异研究

在分析高质量发展内涵的基础上,从经济高质量、创新高质量、协调高质量、绿色高质量、开放高质量、共享高质量六个方面构建了包括30个指标的广西高质量发展水平评价指标体系;采用熵值法确定权重,综合计算2008年—2017年广西14个地级市的高质量发展水平综合分值以及10年的平均分值;从时间变化和空间差异两个角度对比分析广西的高质量发展状况,综合分析表明,南宁市、桂林市高质量发展水平较高,柳州市、崇左市、钦州市、北海市、防城港市、玉林市高质量发展水平中等,贵港市、梧州市、河池市、贺州市、百色市、来宾市高质量发展水平一般;最后根据分析结果对14个地级市提出相应的高质量发展建议。     

Psychological Bias as a Driver of Financial Regulation

I propose here the psychological attraction theory of financial regulation – that regulation is the result of psychological biases on the part of political participants – voters, politicians, bureaucrats, and media commentators; and of regulatory ideologies that exploit these biases. Some key elements of the psychological attraction approach are: salience and vividness, omission bias, scapegoating and xenophobia, fairness and reciprocity norms, overconfidence, and mood effects. This approach further emphasises emergent effects that arise from the interactions of individuals with psychological biases. For example, availability cascades and ideological replicators have powerful effects on regulatory outcomes.     

基于价格折扣和零售商服务水平的易腐产品定价研究

基于价格折扣和零售商服务水平视角,建立动态标识的食品保质期的定价模型,考量零售商易腐产品定价问题。结果表明:随着折扣时间靠近产品保质期,零售商最优利润呈现下降变化趋势,而服务水平的提升可以有效缓解这一利润的减弱。通过折扣次数的分析发现,零售商存在最优折扣次数,过多的打折次数并不能提升零售商利润。鉴此,零售商在采取价格折扣策略时,需要考虑产品打折时间和折扣次数,以在有效减少产品变质带来的损失的同时增加收益。     

中国国家标准供给水平研究

基于中国国家标准与国际标准化组织（ISO）、标准电工委员会（IEC）与国际电信联盟（ITU）三大国际标准组织为代表的国际标准的全面比较,考量中国国家标准的相对供给水平。结果表明：中国现行国家标准总体上供给较为充足,但仍存在一些供给指数较低的技术领域,且国家标准的供给质量仍需进一步提高。鉴此,应结合产业发展的需求,调整国家标准的供给结构与供给指数,以充分发挥标准推动经济社会发展的重要作用。     

Rater Rating‐Level Bias and Accuracy in Performance Appraisals: The Impact OF Rater Personality,Performance Management Competence,and Rater Accountability

We studied the problem of rating‐level bias and rating accuracy among retail managers of a Fortune 500 retailer. Hypotheses were tested regarding the relationship among managers’ Five‐Factor Model (FFM) personality characteristics, their competence in performance management, and their levels of bias and accuracy in appraisals made in situations differing on levels of rater accountability. Associate store managers (N = 125) rated subordinates, peers and managers under conditions of high and low rater accountability. We found support for the stability of rating‐level bias across rating situations. Raters’ levels of agreeableness and assertiveness were related to mean rating levels across situations, and U‐shaped relationships were found in predicting one measure of rating accuracy such that high and low levels of these two traits were related to greater rating inaccuracy. Conscientiousness scores were significantly (and negatively) correlated with highly accountable mean ratings of subordinates. Performance management competence was related to rating‐level bias in both high‐ and low‐accountability conditions and contributed incremental validity in the prediction of rating level and rating accuracy. Our results indicate that the most lenient raters are more agreeable, less assertive, and less competent in performance management. These raters may also be less accurate. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

论煤矿班组安全文化建设

基于班组安全文化建设的内涵及外延的分析,探讨班组安全文化建设对企业安全管理的重要意义,明确班组安全文化创建的途径,继而逐步探索和创新班组安全文化建设的有效途径。     

Behavioral intention of visitors to an Oriental medicine festival: An extended model of goal directed behavior

Despite the importance of Oriental medicine festivals to Oriental medical tourism, little research has been conducted to understand the behavioral intention of visitors to these festivals. Therefore, this study examines the behavioral intention of visitors to a Korean Oriental medicine festival. This study employs the extended model of goal-directed behavior (EMGB) that incorporates two constructs related to Oriental medicine festivals: the Oriental medicine image of festival site (image) and the perception of Oriental medicine (perception). An on-site survey was conducted with 423 visitors attending the Sancheong Herbal Festival in South Korea. Results reveal that attitude, subjective norm, and positive anticipated emotion influenced visitors' desire to attend the festival, which, in turn, influenced their behavioral intentions. Two constructs of image and perception formed positive and significant relationships with attitude toward attending the festival. Practical implications of the study results are discussed.     

中小径焊管焊缝纵向裂纹的双壁透照检测方法的讨论

介绍在射线检测中对中小径焊管透照时,为得到清晰的成像做源在外双臂透照射定向x射线机的射线线源的摆放和偏移距离的一些讨论。     

指针教学中的难点解析

指针是C语言教学中的重点。而其中一维数组、二维数组、指向一维数组的指针变量和指向二维数组的指针变量之间紧密关联，是指针教学中的难点。通过应用指针级别和地址类型的概念，并结合相应的程序实例可以阐明这些数组与指针的定义与使用方法。     

The Asian Perspective

Abstract

The following paper investigates the use of unusual venues as conference facilities within the United Kingdom and identifies the current and future management issues. Unusual venues include such diverse properties as castles, visitor attractions, boats, sports stadiums, and galleries able to accommodate from ten to one thousand delegates. Reduced government funding has encouraged many of these venues to diversify their revenue generation activities, with conference activity providing lucrative and innovative opportunities. This paper provides a market analysis of this sector within the United Kingdom, with particular reference to market demand, the motivations for investment, and future influences on their management.