企业管理者工作压力源的结构与属性——以浙江省企业为实证

本文以浙江省企业管理人员为样本进行问卷调查,综合运用探索性和验证性因素分析方法,构建了我国企业管理人员工作压力源的七因素模型,并将这些因素界定为内源压力和外源压力两类。通过与管理者绩效建立关联,进一步区分了各种压力源因素的属性。     

An empirical test of a correspondence model of expatriate managers' work adjustment

We develop and empirically test a model of expatriate managers' work adjustment. In this model we relate the fit between work-related abilities and needs of expatriate managers as well as the fit between the job requirements of, and incentives associated with, an international assignment to the level of expatriate managers' work adjustment. We test this model with data gathered by means of an electronic survey among 118 German expatriate managers. The empirical findings largely support our theoretical model. The paper enhances our understanding of expatriate managers' work adjustment and its antecedents and contributes to the theoretical and empirical basis of research into expatriate management.     

HR managers in five countries: what do they do and why does it matter?

The 1980s saw the need for change in the organizational role of human resource (HR) professionals, from the traditional employee champion and administrative expert to strategic business partner and change agent. The argument posited was that a more challenging environment compels organizations to turn to managing their HRs as a source of competitive advantage and that means an increasing business partnership for HR professionals. However, very few studies examine the execution of these multiple, sometimes contradictory roles, despite the risk that neglecting traditional roles endanger organizational performance in the long term. This five-country comparative study finds that multiple roles are at least moderately executed, and that these HR roles have different impact depending on the aspect of organizational performance. As well, a more challenging environment, defined here as legal constraints and industry challenges, generally does not have a significant moderating effect on the impact of the different HR roles on organizational performance.     

浅论项目经理的职责

项目经理作为项目目标的全面实现者,其地位和作用都不可轻视,它直接关系到项目实施,项目经理必须对自己应具备的素质及自己的职责有着全方位的理解。     

国企经营管理人才队伍现状及对策

随着社会主义市场经济体制的逐步完善和现代企业制度的建立，如何加强国有企业经营管理人才队伍建设，建立一支数量充足、素质优良、结构合理的企业经营管理人才队伍，已成为中国经济发展的关键，也是我国国有企业改革的重点。     

Promotion systems and career development in Thailand: a case study of Siam Cement

This paper examines the promotion systems and career development of managers of Siam Cement Public Company Limited, the largest manufacturing conglomerate in Thailand. Since the 1980s, the company has grown into a full-blown conglomerate and is widely considered to be Thailand's most modernized corporation. In the aftermath of the 1997–8 Asian crisis, the meltdown forced the company and other debt-addicted business groups to streamline their debts and organization structures drastically. However, just five years later, the company had bounced back into profitability and first-class corporate governance, and stands firmly in the front rank. Undoubtedly, the company's successful recovery and its current strengths have been driven by the capability and dedication of its managers. This paper focuses on interviews with the company's personnel managers during 1999–2001, and on the personnel profiles of 128 managers (general manager level), in order to examine Siam Cement's human resource management policies and practices, and to draw from this its overall strategies for the development of managerial careers. The main finding was that well-planned recruitment, competitive promotion, concrete performance appraisal and wide-ranging training and development programmes, including job rotation and sending managers to study abroad, are all essential career development strategies.     

基于项目经理负责制下工程管理问题研究

本文通过对项目经理负责制下工程管理过程中存在问题的分析,结合建筑业施工管理的现状,提出项目经理负责制下工程管理存在问题的解决思路和策略,促进建筑业项目经理负责制下的工程管理进入良性运转状态。     

组织内信任对任务绩效的影响效应

We studies the relationship between organizational trust and work performance through questionnaire method. By establishing six nested models and two non-nested models and comparing them with the hypotheses model, we find that an employee’s trust in his/her immediate superior, co-workers, and the top manager all exert positive influences upon his/her work performance and these influences are independent and supplementary to one another. We also discuss the complex effects of an individual’s perception of different organizational members upon their behaviors. It is found that the influence of an employee’s trust in top manager upon individuals’ job performance is partially mediated by his/her trust in immediate superiors. __________ Translated from Xinli Xuebao 心理学报 (Acta Psychological Sinica), 2006, 38(5): 770–777     

Motivation in project management: The project manager's perspective

Project motivation is a key aspect to a successful project, yet few studies exist that shed light on this important subject. This article reviews the current literature and theoretical aspects of motivation and provides an analysis of the data. A survey was conducted by soliciting project managers to tell how they perceive their ability to influence motivation. In total, 115 certified project managers responded to the survey. A discussion and suggestions for future research follow the data.     

企业高管人员职业素质调查研究

企业高级管理人员的职业素质攸关企业发展命运。现阶段企业高级管理人员素质结构中的主导因素表现在领导能力、沟通能力、学习能力、洞察力、创造力、综合管理能力等6个方面。通过30多家大中型国有企业的高管人员为调查对象进行了问卷调查,从而对被调查对象职业素质的整体水平作出了基本判断。