WTO反倾销协议日落复审条款及美国反倾销日落复审国内法之比较研究

依照WTO反倾销日落复审制度，反倾销税在征收5年后应该终止。但事实上我国的出口产品在美国被采取反倾销措施5年后，并没有因此规定而被停止征收反倾销税，这种无限期地实施反倾销措施偏离了世界贸易组织设置反倾销日落复审初衷。文章对WTO反倾销协议中的日落复审条款和美国反倾销日落复审的国内法进行了详细的分析，并指出美国反倾销日落复审的国内法存在违背WTO协议的可能，进而为我国企业提供有针对性的对策。     

Flexibility at the Margin and Labor Market Volatility in OECD Countries*

We study the business‐cycle behavior of segmented labor markets with flexibility at the margin (e.g., just affecting fixed‐term contracts). We present a matching model with temporary and permanent jobs (i) where there is a gap in the firing costs associated with these types of jobs and (ii) where there are restrictions in the creation and duration of fixed‐term contracts. We show that a labor market with ``flexibility at the margin'' increases the unemployment volatility with respect to one that is fully regulated. This analysis yields new insights into the interpretation of the recent volatility changes witnessed in the OECD area.     

The new goods margin in new markets

We analyze the role of the new goods margin in the Baltic countries’ exports and imports growth during the 1995–2008 period. Using the methodology developed in Kehoe and Ruhl (2013), we define the set of least-traded goods as those that account for the lowest 10% of total exports and imports in 1995, and then trace its growth in several markets including the Baltics’ main trade partners, the European Union and Russia. We find that, on average, by 2008 least-traded goods accounted for nearly 50% of total Baltic exports to their main trade partners. Moreover, we find that increases in the share of least-traded exports coincided with the timing of the trade liberalization reforms implemented by the Baltic countries. Least-traded imports also grew at robust rates, but their growth was lower than that of exports, accounting for slightly less than a quarter of total imports, that is, about half of the exports value. Moreover, we find that the shares of least-traded imports from the EU 15 and from Russia started diverging around the time the Baltic countries joined the EU, with the EU 15 share increasing and the Russian one declining. We also find that the Baltics’ share of least-traded exports outpaced that of other economies in Central and Eastern Europe. Finally, exports of new goods from the Baltic countries suffered noticeably during the Global Financial Crisis. After the crisis ended, the restart in new goods exports growth displayed mixed patterns.     

经营性房屋租赁承祖人权益研究——以承租人权益的特殊保护为重心

经营性房屋租凭是房屋租赁的一种特殊类型，与居住性房屋租赁存在诸多区别，而我国有关于房屋租赁的法律主要立足于后者采取一体立法的模式，忽略了经营性房屋租赁的特殊性。一般租赁基本规则难以完全适用于经营性房屋租赁．导致了经营性房屋租赁承租人权益处于保护不利的局面，因此有必要在租赁用途、租赁权续展、租赁权转让方面给予特殊规制。     

我国中小企业开展融资租赁的现状及对策

中小企业在发展过程中主要障碍之一就是融资难,如何解决中小企业的融资问题也就成为社会各界研究的焦点,尽管提出各种各样的措施来解决,但收效甚微,基本上是“治标不治本”,本文以福建省(泉州)中小企业的发展现状为例,从国际租赁的角度探讨解决困扰中小企业融资问题的途径。     

利率互换的定价模型及其实证研究

本文研究利率互换的定价模型，以及利率互换的定价过程。从选取债券到拟合理论即期利率曲线、远期利率曲线，最后拟合出互换利率曲线，并对上述的定价模型和过程进行实证研究。对拟合结果与目前市场报价的相同点和差异进行分析，并对国内利率互换的套期保值策略进行实证研究。     

论金融租赁的风险及控制机制

金融租赁风险常见的有8种风险类型,对于风险的产生究其原因主要是金融租赁业务本身的特点以及外部的经济因素共同作用的结果,对融资租赁风险的分析应该从宏观政治、经济环境及法律制度为基础。再以租赁当事人的经营管理为基本切入点,采用预防、补救及有效的善后处理的科学的策略来控制和化解金融租赁的风险,同时也提出了控制和消除金融租赁风险的几项具体措施。     

发展我国中小企业融资租赁的若干意见

在我国,中小企业已成为近年经济增长的最主要的支撑力量之一。然而融资难已成为制约中小企业进一步发展的“瓶颈”。以融物形式达到融资目的的融资租赁作为一支长期被忽视的金融力量,是解决中小企业融资难题的一剂良方。我国中小企业融资租赁存在巨大的发展空间,但怎样发展我国的企业融资租赁仍是一个亟待研究的课题。     

Making effective pricing decisions

Pricing is one of the most complex decisions facing any company. Along with a lack of academic interest (especially among marketing academics) in the field of pricing, this complexity has contributed to the dominance of simplified, cost-based formulas when levying prices. This article offers an alternative approach based on the concept of contribution margin and the need to take into consideration only those costs that are related directly to a specific pricing decision, an approach that is especially useful when a company decides to change its prices. Moreover, an empirical study regarding the practical use of this approach is also presented.     

基于国际化视野的融资融券业务思考

文章通过对2008—2012年间券商经营收入的研究分析和券商主要业务的收入比较,以揭示目前融资融券业务在券商经营中的地位。并通过分析融资融券业务收入占券商经营总收入的比重变化趋势,结合日本、美国等成熟市场数据来预测未来融资融券业务的发展趋势和前景,并提出一些政策上的建议。