刑事被害人救助体系论说

从目前我国的立法实践来看,构建刑事被害人救助体系是十分必要的,在这个体系中,仅靠被害人自助和求助于被告人补偿目前还很不现实,需要首先在补偿对象及条件、补偿金来源、补偿机构的设置、补偿启动机构及方式等方面建立完善的国家补偿制度,同时完善社会援助机制,这是解决目前被害人不利处境的主要途径。此外,还需完善我国的刑事附带民事诉讼制度,使我国的刑事被害人救助制度更加完善。     

Fraudster’s and victims’ profiles and loss predictors’ hierarchy in the mental healthcare industry in the US

Abstract

Background

Fraud- or theft-related crimes account for the highest number of crimes in the mental health industry in the US.     

The effect of a wife’s retirement on her husband’s mental health

This article examines the effect of wives’ retirement on their husband’s mental health in Australia. By exploiting the exogenous variations in women’s retirement induced by the age pension qualifying ages, we find that spousal retirement status has a positive impact on the mental health of older men. This beneficial impact is found to strengthen with wives’ time spent in retirement. We show that wife’s retirement affects the constituents of her husband’s mental well-being in different ways. We also have identified four channels for the positive linkage between older women’s retirement and the mental health of their spouse.     

高职院校心理健康教育的成本及收益探析

从现实状况看,许多高职院校对在校生心理健康教育的投入呈逐年增加趋势,但关于心理健康教育的成本和收益分析却鲜有报道。如何计算心理健康教育的成本支出,如何从定性和定量角度分析心理健康教育所带来的收益,这都应成为高职院校关注的重点。     

留守儿童心理问题的战略应对

留守儿童是我国近年来出现的一个热点和突出社会话题,其特定的身份及经历易产生消极的心理问题,已引起了很多心理学者的关注。积极心理学是20世纪在西方兴起的新的研究思潮,主张挖掘和培养人的积极心理品质,以应对生活的挑战和压力。本文基于积极心理学的相关研究成果,针对留守儿童的一些特定心理问题,提出了相应的干预措施,以期有助于留守儿童心理健康水平的提高。     

构建员工情绪资本管理机制

每个人都有自己的情绪,而由个人所组成的企业自然也有情绪,对企业而言,情绪也是一种资本,这种资本在很大程度上决定着企业的竞争力,促进智力资本作用的发挥、决定企业的性格和企业的人性化程度。员工情绪管理机制构建的途径：重视人的复杂性,遵循以人为本的管理理念;善于运用激励机制,激发员工工作的热情;建立员工帮助计划;培训员工个体进行情绪管理的能力和完善员工情绪管理机制。     

Does the common law power to grant cross‐border insolvency assistance apply to an insolvency winding‐up that is voluntary? The reaction to Singularis from Singapore and Hong Kong

In many common law jurisdictions, the common law power of courts to grant assistance in respect of foreign insolvency proceedings exists independently of statute. The nature of the power, however, continues to generate debate. Obiter dicta of the Privy Council suggests that no assistance is available where the foreign proceeding is a voluntary winding‐up. This article evaluates the position by reference to Singapore and Hong Kong decisions and concludes that a refusal to grant assistance in circumstances involving an insolvent voluntary winding‐up is inconsistent with the principle of modified universalism and that a broader recognition test should be adopted.     

中西文化心理差异与期刊论文摘要翻译中的语篇重构

汉英两个不同的民族,由于其地理生活环境,宗教信仰,生活方式的巨大差异,在漫长的历史发展过程中,逐渐形成了各自不同的思维模式。从期刊论文摘要的翻译来看,其最大的障碍就是思维差异所导致的语篇特点的不同。本文分析了中西思维模式的差异及其在汉英摘要语篇中的体现,包括语篇结构,语篇衔接手段和语篇的文体色彩三个方面,探讨期刊论文摘要翻译中语篇重构这一翻译方法,以期保证摘要译文的质量。