改善民生：保障人的生存与发展的需要

改善民生就是为了满足人的生存与发展的需要。当前,我国仍然存在对人的生存与发展条件保障不足这一问题。劳动是保障人的生存与发展需要的唯一途径,唯有劳动才能创造社会价值。文章认为,人人必须参加劳动,才能创造社会财富来满足人的生存与发展的需要。重视劳动价值有助于促进收入分配的公平和保障最广大人民群众的生存与发展的需要,这是解决民生问题的前提。保障人的生存和发展应该做到：有劳动能力的每一个人都要直接参加生产劳动,并且因此实现自身的劳动价值;政府和社会要努力实现让每一个有劳动能力的人都能够就业;坚持生产资料公有制原则,让每一个劳动者充分享受他的劳动价值;弱化资本的功能,以劳动为杠杆,推动社会发展和收入分配的公平性。     

就业难的背后——大学生“有业不就”现象的解读

就业困难而＂无业可就＂与部分大学生＂有业不就＂是当前社会关注的焦点。然而,＂有业不就＂所凸显的是就业环境的失范,＂有业不就＂其实是＂被有业不就＂。解决大学生＂有业不就＂的关键在于以提高大学生的就业能力为主线,以创新人才培养模式为前提,以国家合理调控为保障。     

创新教育与学生学习能力的培养

教师在教学过程中应积极探索有利于创新人才培养的教育内容和教学方法,以提高学生的创新能力。本文对如何培养学生的创新性学习能力提出了自己的见解。     

The Retailer's Perspective on the Link Between Logistical Resources and Perceived Customer Loyalty to Manufacturer Brands

The objective of this study was to investigate the relationships between logistics and brand‐related resources, and assess their impact on the retailer's perceptions of customer loyalty to manufacturer brands. On the basis of theoretical underpinnings of the resource‐based view, this study explores the relationships among four main variables: (1) variety of collaborative logistics technologies shared between retailers and manufacturers, (2) manufacturer's logistics operations quality provided to retailers, (3) retailer's brand differentiation orientation, and (4) retailer's perceptions of customers loyalty to manufacturer brands. An online survey was conducted on 313 senior marketing and supply chain managers from retailer firms. The results of the structural equation analysis support a mediated relationship between logistical resources and perceived loyalty to manufacturer brands. The retailers believe that shared logistics technologies enable manufacturers and retailers to offer higher levels of availability and visibility of preferred brands to their end‐user customers. In turn, the end‐users become more confident with their decisions to repurchase the same brand offerings.     

论发展多党合作事业的路径选择

摘要：共产党领导的多党合作事业的发展要以科学发展观为指导，要加强民主党派理论学习，增强多党合作意识；要服务于中国特色社会主义现代化建设；符合社会主义民主政治发展方向和要求；处理好组织内合作与组织外合作的关系，合作与监督的关系；要以人为本，处理好各党派之间关系。     

南京国民政府前期中国农业合作金融的三层结构

南京国民政府前期，中国农业合作金融无论从参与主体、资金来源或贷款形式等各方面，都表现出多元化的特点。从层次上讲，此时期中国农业合作金融基本可分为三个层次：以农村信用合作社为主的各类合作金融组织构成体系的第一层次，成为农业合作金融的核心；各类合作指导机构除为合作组织提供资金支持之外，主要是在整个体系中起到内引外联的桥梁作用，构成合作金融体系的中间层次；商业与农业金融机构构成体系的外围，承担主要的资金供给任务。不同层次主体之间各有分工，但又有职能的交叉，形成农业合作金融体系的网状结构。     

U. S. winter migrants' park community attributes: An importance–performance analysis

North American seasonal migrants, who are usually retired, typically live in recreational vehicle/mobile home park communities in the southern U. S. during the winter months. This study examines the importance of specific park characteristics in the park selection process and uses the case of winter migrants in south Texas to demonstrate how parks may use a modified approach of importance–performance analysis and the promoter–detractor methodology to assess how well the parks perform on selected attributes. The analysis of survey responses from 1429 winter Texans categorized attributes based on the attributes' impact range and asymmetrical impact on park recommendation likelihood. Overall, seasonal migrants based their choice of location for their winter home largely on physical appearance (e.g., cleanliness) and affect (i.e., friendliness and caring management). Wireless Internet access and low rates were also of high importance. But park recommendation likelihood varies depending on the migrants' satisfaction with important attributes' performance.     

加强玉树少数民族工程技术人才培养,为玉树建设提供人才保障

加强少数工程人才培养,为民族地区的发展提供充足的人才资源保障,加强民族院校专业结构调整,符合市场经济发展的客观规律.保证少数民族学生就业率,为地方经济做贡献,为国家的长治久安做贡献.     

Unlocking the transformative potential of branchless banking in Indonesia

Branchless banking has the potential to significantly enhance financial inclusion among Indonesia’s large and geographically disparate unbanked population and to connect Indonesia’s micro, small and medium enterprises to the global economy. Why has the branchless-banking revolution not yet materialised? Constrained by regulation, deployments have failed to attract a critical mass of users. Indonesia’s fragmented telecommunications sector has made it difficult for providers to emulate the success stories in other countries, in which dominant providers are competing for the market with a proprietary platform. In Indonesia, it is likely that a considerable degree of interoperability will be required for providers to unleash network effects and attract users. Indonesia’s providers are experimenting in this space. Recognising branchless banking’s potential to accelerate financial inclusion, Bank Indonesia appears committed to improving the regulatory framework. This article identifies the components of an enabling regulatory environment. Success in Indonesia would provide a model for a more widespread uptake of transformative branchless banking.     

Differences in Cross-Cultural Negotiation Behavior Between Manufacturers and Service-Oriented Firms

ABSTRACT

In this age or the global economy, Cross-Cultural negotiations is becoming an ever increasing important part of the management and marketing process for nearly every firm. In this study, we compare the cross-cultural negotiations behavior and differences in the perceived processes between manufacturers and service-oriented firms. We report significant differences between the two groups and provide analysis.