多种成本管理方法的融合应用

随着科学技术进步,企业所处的经济环境发生了巨大的变化。企业要想在市场经济中占有一席之地,必须要重视成本管理。成本管理的核心是成本管理方法的选择和创新,因此,从多种成本管理方法的组合及其创新的角度去考虑应付我们所面临的各种成本管理问题,才是现代成本管理的理性选择。     

外资进入中国银行业目标选择实证分析

文本文选取2001-2006年11家原股份制商业银行的相关指标,并引入年份虚拟变量,通过建立logit回归模型,研究了外资进入中国银行业时对目标银行选择的影响因素,从而进一步分析其动机和性质。研究发现,外资进入中国银行业的动机有三个：首要是逐利性,其次是安全性,同时受到宏观政策刺激的影响。而外资投资动机的主观性、变动性和其所处的非控制地位使得这些因素无法肯定体现其”战略投资者”的性质。最后,根据研究结论,本文针对中国银行业发展提出了相关政策建议。     

从夏塞银矿发现与勘查谈川西义敦地区银矿找矿

夏塞银矿为四川西部重要的矿床类似之一。岩浆活动为夏塞银矿的形成提供了充分的矿源,断裂构造对矿体的产出控制明显,成矿元素及矿石组合分带清楚,具典型的热液型矿床特征。本文通过对夏塞银矿的成矿地质背景及控矿条件分析、类比,提出辛果隆巴等找矿靶区,并结合夏塞银矿的发现与勘查评价经验,对找矿靶区找矿思路、方法、手段等进行了探讨。     

中国会计改革模式探析

会计制度的形成受制于社会经济条件．基本经济务件的变化会引起制度创新的必要。中国的发展中大国的特点决定了其会计制度改革必须立足于本国的条件,在吸收先进国家经验方面。现阶段应更多地借鉴“欧洲大陆模式”而不是“英美模式”,因为中国的社会经济条件与前更为接近。     

Asymmetric information and target firm returns

This article examines the relationship between asymmetric information and target firm returns in mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We argue that if managers possess favourable (unfavourable) asymmetric information, they will offer, ceteris paribus, a high (low) premium, affecting target firm returns accordingly. We propose several proxies of asymmetric information. The empirical evidence strongly supports our hypothesis as we find that target firm returns are significantly negatively related to asymmetric information regarding synergy gains. Our results are robust after controlling for several target and deal characteristics.     

Private acquisition gains: A contingent claims explanation

This paper studies announcement returns of Western European acquisitions of private and public targets. It uses a contingent claims perspective to offer a new explanation for the difference in abnormal returns between acquirers of private and public targets. In this context, an acquisition is analogous to buying a call option and the value of the acquirer increases with uncertainty about its growth prospects (options). We test this idea by studying the relation between announcement returns and acquirer's characteristics that proxy for the existence of growth options. Consistent with the contingent claims hypothesis, the private acquisition gains are associated with the combined effects of growth options (having higher runup before the acquisition announcement) with low level of leverage (near-all equity capital) and with uncertainty (measured by age and analyst coverage of acquirers).     

International Involvement,Target Market Selection,and Consolidated Performance: A Firm-Level Analysis of Taiwan's FDI in China

This paper assesses the sensitivity of consolidated corporate performance to two aspects of foreign direct investment (FDI): international involvement and target market selection. Empirical evidence from China-bound FDI by Taiwan's listed companies between 2000 and 2010 is summarized as follows. First, under the internalization of FDI, performance tends to rise with intensity of FDI activity. Second, profitability appears higher as FDI targets the export market outside China. Third, synergetic performance is created mainly through improved efficiency in resource management rather than increased sales, which indicates effective cost control is crucial for successful FDI in emerging markets such as China.     

Why persistent high inflation impedes growth? An empirical assessment of threshold level of inflation for India

In the policy debate on growth–inflation trade-off and the role of monetary policy in managing the trade-off in the short-run, theoretical and empirical research suggests the presence of a country specific threshold level of inflation. Empirical findings of this paper suggest that for India the threshold level of inflation could be around 6%. The inflation target for monetary policy may have to be somewhat lower than the growth maximizing threshold, since any positive inflation could be a risk to inclusive and sustainable growth objective.     

油气勘探目标的经济评价

勘探目标经济评价要坚持常规经济评价和风险评价相结合，在用多种方法合理预测经济评价参数，充分考虑各种风险因素的基础上，认真做好风险评价研究，提高勘探目标经济评价的可靠性。     

不同负债水平公司的资本结构调整速度相同吗?——基于中国上市公司的经验证据

本文利用中国上市公司2003～2010年的数据,采用差分广义矩估计以及连接函数为logit的广义线性模型拟最大似然估计两种方法对资本结构的调整速度与不同资产负债率水平之间的关系进行了探讨。本文的研究结果表明:较高负债率水平的公司有着相对较快的调整速度,并且其公司规模也较大;与此相反,低水平负债率的公司不仅调整速度较慢,而且公司规模较小。同时,本文的研究还发现高负债率的公司对于资本结构的调整主要是通过债务行为来达到的。