高校国有资产管理的基本任务与基本内容

本文结合我院近年资产管理的工作实践,探讨了高校国有资产管理的基本任务与基本内容。     

江西省重要应急物资储备库空间优化配置

气候变化和快速城镇化所引致的各种自然灾害等突发事件时有发生,为减缓这些突发事件带来的后果或损失,需要构建有效的应急管理体系和应急物资储备。针对江西省重要应急物资储备库的布局建设,考虑布局建设多个省级区域库,采用规划布局和优化布局的方式对其进行布局研究,分别应用规划服务指派和优化服务指派两种方式实现重要应急物资的服务指派。研究结果表明,江西省省级区域库的优化布局和优化服务指派方案能有效缩减平均服务距离和最远服务距离,提升应急服务的均衡性和可及性。     

WTO体制对我国物流法律制度发展的影响

文章对WTO有关物流法律制度的规定从货物贸易法律制度、物流组织法律制度、物流行为法律制度、物流经济调控法律制度四个方面进行了分析,结合我国入世议定书及我国物流法律制度对WTO相关规定的吸收、采纳,对我国现行物流法律制度在WTO体制下的不相符之处进行了总结．提出了完善的建议,全面讨论了WTO体制对我国物流法律制度发展的影响。     

电子商务对企业内部权威分配的影响分析:以中石油、中石化为例

如今“电子商务”不再是一项单纯的技术进步，而更多地意味着企业经营管理模式的升级换代。在电子商务如何影响企业组织方面．目前很少有研究关注电子商务的发展带来的对企业内部权威分配尤其是对集权与分权安排的影响。本文以中国石油和中国石化两个传统行业企业发展电子商务的历程为案例．分析了在电子商务的环境下，企业权威分配将如何发生变化。本文认为，电子商务影响了内部交易成本（信息成本、代理成本等）。特别是带来了内部信息成本的降低，从而使企业的最优权威分配向相对集权方面转变。同时．这种组织结构上的变化将为企业带来规模经济效益、市场力量加强、降低内部竞争、降低监督成本等绩效。     

Scheduling deteriorating jobs with CON/SLK due date assignment on a single machine

This paper considers the problem of scheduling deteriorating jobs and due date assignment on a single machine. The actual processing time of a job is a linear increasing function of its starting time. The problem is to determine the optimal due dates and the processing sequence simultaneously to minimize costs for earliness, due date assignment and weighted number of tardy jobs. We present polynomial-time algorithms to solve the problem in the case of two popular due date assignment methods: CON and SLK.     

休闲农业资源效益评价与利用途径

随着我国产业结构的不断调整,休闲农业将农业与旅游业相互结合,为农业现代化发展提供一种新型农业发展模式。文章采用赋值分析法对休闲农业资源的影响因素进行细致分类,并采用定性及定量标准对休闲农业资源进行系统评价。研究发现,目前我国休闲农业资源有待进一步提升的影响因素有:农业资源种类、空气质量、文化底蕴等自然因素;生态环境对农业资源影响较大的有住宿条件、购物条件以及交通运输条件等客观因素。同时,该文还提出加大科技投入、进行农业产业结构调整、注重生态环境保护等具体措施,以期在一定程度上促进我国休闲农业资源的合理开发并最终促进我国休闲农业资源产业的可持续发展。     

移动自组织网络中基于QoE的跨层多波束信道接入机制

引入数字多波束技术可以使移动自组织网络的信道容量得到有效提升，然而，时间、频率、空间、用户、功率等多维度资源域的统一调度与跨层联合优化使得信道接入机制的分析与设计变得更加复杂。为此，结合多波束的特性，将波束宽度限制、收发限制、通道限制、功率限制等多种约束条件抽象图论问题，并建立分析模型。基于分析模型，进一步提出了MB-MAC（Multi-beam Medium Access Control）信道接入机制，结合物理层的预编码技术，建立定向链路的队列模型，度量用户的满意度(Quality of Experience,QoE)，设计了适用于自组织网络中多用户并发并收的信道接入机制，兼顾了网络容量和用户满意度。仿真结果表明，MB-MAC机制能在保证各个用户满意度的情况下，有效提升网络吞吐率。     

A multi-time scale management structure for airport ground handling automation

The sustainability of air travel relies on proper and timely aircraft ground handling at airports. This research proposes a ground handling management structure which allows the automation of operations to face the growing demand for this service. It is shown how at operations level, information exchange with the airport collaborative decision-making system turns possible on-line fleet assignment to ground handling tasks. This is done by designing different heuristics for assignment of fully automated or semi-automated vehicles to ground handling tasks. Numerical results for an actual airport are presented to illustrate the potential performance of automated ground handling operations.     

Towards a decision-support tool for airport slot allocation: Application to Guarulhos (Sao Paulo,Brazil)

In the vast majority of airports where demand exceeds capacity, landing and take-off slots are allocated according to the process established by the Worldwide Slot Guidelines (WSG). An optimization-based decision-support tool is introduced in this paper to assist slot coordinators in the initial slot allocation – the most important stage of that process. The WSG comprises both primary and additional criteria to be taken into account by slot coordinators at this stage. Considering all additional criteria specified in the WSG, this tool generates, in an acceptable amount of time, alternative efficient slot allocations against which the coordinators can evaluate the solutions obtained through the heuristic methods they apply. The decision-support tool also offers solution analysis features, such as visualization, ranking, comparison of multiple optimal solutions, and comparison of solutions regarding important characteristics not reflected in the WSG additional criteria. The tool is being tested at one of the largest airports worldwide – Guarulhos (Sao Paulo, Brazil) – with results that clearly illustrate its usefulness in practice.