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991.
James W. Lett 《Annals of Tourism Research》1983,10(1):35-56
The behavior of charter yacht tourists in the British Virgin Islands can be viewed as a symbolic expression and an inversion of the central sexual and social ideologies of the tourists' home culture. The paper analyses the behavior as a form of play, following Huizinga and Norbeck, and in terms of liminality and communitas, following Victor Turner. The conspicuously “anti-structural” mores and behavior allow the tourists licensed suspension of everyday rules, while reinforcing the latter. The tourists' image of the Caribbean as a sensual playground and the hosts' image of the tourists as self-centered and frivolous are established and perpetuated in this liminoid context. 相似文献
992.
Stephen G. Britton 《Annals of Tourism Research》1982,9(3):331-358
When a Third World country uses tourism as a development strategy, it becomes enmeshed in a global system over which it has little control. The international tourism industry is a product of metropolitan capitalist enterprise. The superior entrepreneurial skills, resources, and commercial power of metropolitan companies enables them to dominate many Third World tourist destinations. This paper outlines the dynamics of this process, particularly in the context of the South Pacific. 相似文献
993.
Stephen Papson 《Annals of Tourism Research》1981,8(2):220-235
Papson, Stephen, Spuriousness and Tourism: Politics of Two Canadian Provincial Government. Annals of Tourism Research 1981, VIII(2):220–235. Using Boorstein's and MacCannell's notions of pseudo-events and of staged authenticity, this paper explores the process by which socio-cultural reality takes on the quality of spuriousness. Theoretically, it is argued that reality is spurious to the extent that it is imposed from sources outside of the everyday existence of members of a community. Empirically, the policies of the provincial governments of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island are analyzed. It is argued that tourist marketing, routing and zoning, creating community events, and organizing historical sites are a form imposing a layer of reality over the everyday which is spurious. 相似文献
994.
There has been a boom in the tourism industry in China within the last ten years. Hospitality and tourism education, especially higher education, has undergone rapid development. In 1978 there was not a single course offered in hospitality and tourism at any higher education institution. Today 69 institutions of higher education offer different programs at varying levels, including two-year diplomas, three-year certificates, and four-year Bachelor's and Master's degrees. This paper examines the development of higher education in hospitality and tourism, outlines the problems it faces, and discusses the possible solutions to the problems. 相似文献
995.
Consideration of the economic significance of tourism requires synthesis of a discrete tourism ‘industry’ from selected sectors of the economy and identification of its component activities which may then be used to relate expenditure by tourists, sectorally and spatially, to other elements in the economy. This approach is applied to create a profile of the Australian tourism industry at a national level and shows that tourism contributes a significant proportion to GDP and employs at least 3% of the labour force. This is comparable with the UK and other developed countries. 相似文献
996.
Frederick M. Helleiner 《Annals of Tourism Research》1979,6(3):330-337
This paper addresses the particular methodological questions that arise when conducting geographic studies of tourism in the third world. The research environment has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. On the one hand, the scope and opportunity for worthwhile research are almost unlimited. On the other hand, deficiences in background information, in the availability of suitable personnel, and in the economic and social infrastructure can be serious drawbacks to research into human endeavors. The paper draws particular attention to the pitfalls awaiting researchers who are themselves unfamiliar with third world conditions and cultures. A case study is presented, which involves the preparation and undertaking of research into domestic tourism in Nigeria. Together with a local collaborator, the author selected an appropriate topic and methodology, discovering in the process of consultation and questionnaire construction that his perceptions based on foreign experience were sometimes irrelevant to the conditions in Nigeria. The conclusion drawn from this experience is that research techniques imported to the third world from developed countries may need modification before they can be usefully applied. 相似文献
997.
云南少数民族众多,民族文化旅游资源丰富,民族文化旅游资源开发已成为云南旅游业的重要支柱和独具特色的品牌。云南民族文化旅游资源的开发是云南旅游发展战略的关键,文中就其保护性开发进行论述。 相似文献
998.
山水焦作拥有众多知名度较高的历史文化名人,名人旅游资源丰富。面对众多的历史文化名人,焦作应大力开发名人文化旅游资源,打造名人品牌,挖掘历史文化名人资料,开发建设焦作名人文化的物质载体,促进焦作旅游经济的进一步发展。 相似文献
999.
文化遗产分为物质与非物质文化遗产,在旅游开发中扮演着重要角色,其中非物质文化遗产更加强调一个民族或群体的精神层面,但是当前的非物质文化遗产体系过于重视其文化生产的层次而忽略了观念层次。文章提出了精神文化遗产的概念,分析了其在旅游开发中的作用,并以安仁古镇为例分析了如何保护与利用精神文化遗产。 相似文献
1000.
旅游业促进新农村建设的作用与对策 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
我国农业旅游资源丰富多彩,地域分布特色鲜明,旅游业在新农村建设中有着积极的促进作用。要统筹规划,合理布局;搞好试点,注重引导;加强管理,重视培训;加大投入,打造精品;科学营销,城乡互动;拓宽思路,多元发展,因地制宜地推进旅游业与农业的互动与整合,充分发挥旅游业在促进新农村建设的积极作用。 相似文献