现代科技社团绩效评价的理论探讨

对现代科技社团进行绩效评价,有利于提高透明度和公信度,提升组织效率,改善管理绩效。文章对现代科技社团绩效评价进行系统性梳理,基于现代科技社团的绩效特征,从管理部门、社会公众、会员群体和科技社团本身等四个维度评价现代科技社团绩效,从学术交流能力、会员服务能力、社会服务能力、自身发展能力等四个要素分析现代科技社团绩效评价的内涵,从而建立现代科技社团绩效评价理论框架。     

Voluntary association membership of outdoor recreationists: An exploratory study

Abstract

Research on the political activity of outdoor recreationists has focused primarily on their associational affiliations and concern for the environment. This article reviews literature on theories of collective behavior, recreation motivations, and environmental concern. The study considers outdoor recreation as a social movement and investigates relationships between incentives for voluntary membership in environmental and outdoor recreation associations, motivations for participation in outdoor recreation activities, and environmental concern. Members of associations were found to be significantly different than nonmembers on several variables including value for outdoor recreation, incentives for association membership, intellectual motivations for outdoor recreation, environmental concern, education level, and age. Results suggest that association efforts to obtain instrumental benefits, or public goods that accrue to all of society, are a primary incentive for outdoor recreationists to join voluntary associations. A common thread of intellectual pursuit distinguished members from nonmembers, suggesting that intellectual benefits may help define the relationship between outdoor recreation and associational affiliation behaviors.     

Collocation的语篇衔接功能

人们对collocation的认识已由语义层次的“习惯搭配”发展到语篇层次的“词汇同现”。collocation在语篇结构中的衔接作用:通过语义联想使词汇同现,相互联系,形成词汇套,具有连句成篇的功能;通过语义场使词汇同现,形成以“场”为纽带的词汇套,具有连句成篇的功能。     

英语习用语及其翻译中的歧义性

该论文将习用语翻译中出现的问题归纳为三类。一类是不求甚解,就习用语的表面意义直译;二是生搬硬套,用意义不合的汉语成语替换;三是忽略了习用语的文化内涵,使译文失去了原文的韵味。论文最后指出只要深入地掌握英语的文化背景知识,才能做好习用语的翻译。     

CCPIT Chairman Wan Jifei Met with German Entrepreneur Delegation of Asia-Pacific Economic Committee

On the afternoon of June 27,CCPIT Chairman Wan Jifei met with German entrepreneur delegation of Asia-Pacific Economic Committee,led by Mr.Heraeus(chief of China Dept.)Wan said that CCPIT has worked closely with business associations throughout Germany.The priority for both sides at present is to encourage qualified Chinese enterprises to invest     

THE BIVARIATE EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION; A REVIEW AND SOME NEW RESULTS

Various models have been proposed as bivariate forms of the exponential distribution. A brief but comprehensive review is presented which classifies, interrelates and contrasts the different models and outlines what is known about distributional properties, applicability and estimation and testing of parameters (particularly the association parameter). Some new results are presented for one particular model. Maximum likelihood, and moment–type, estimators of the association parameter are examined. Asymptotic variances are derived and attention is given to the relative efficiency of the estimators and to problems of their evaluation.     

ERP沙盘实训课程的教学研究

EPR沙盘实训课程采用体验式教学方式，可以调动学生学习的积极性与主动性，有利于高职人才培养目标的实现，是一种值得推广的实践教学模式。本文在分析该课程教学特点的基础上，提出该课程进行大众化教学的方案，并对相关的几个问题进行了探讨。     

产业的扩散与转移——基于专利的技术关联度实证分析

通过对产业间的技术关联测度,了解了产业间的技术扩散与转移情况,并进一步分析了可能的热点、方向及趋势。研究首先利用专利技术信息和共现方法,定量测度了十五个产业领域间的关联程度,然后分析相关的离散情况,最后结合时间维度探寻了可能的热点及新趋势等。研究中采用专利权人划分产业范围,并加入了权重的考量,确保了研究的客观、准确。结果表明,“半导体制造”和“电子”产业的影响范围相对较广泛;而“通信装备”、“计算机软件”、“互联网服务”、“半导体制造”和“汽车及零部件”产业近几年技术扩散较为活跃,特别是“汽车及零部件”产业预示着可能的重大变革。     

我国柑桔的国际竞争力分析

通过对市场占有率、显示性比较优势指数的分析,表明我国我国柑桔产品中除了宽皮柑桔外,其他柑桔产品在国际上几乎没有竞争力;我国的宽皮柑桔在1998年之前具有国际竞争力,但在1998年之后不具备国际竞争力;分析了我国柑桔产业缺乏国际竞争力的原因,提出了组建柑桔协会等中介组织、大力发展柑桔加工业等对策措施。     

行业协会组织边界与组织能力模型的构建研究——基于价值网络的分析

本文通过借鉴企业研究领域中组织边界理论,将行业协会组织边界分为实体、行业和关系边界三类,并从价值网络的角度分析了三类组织边界形成机理,在此基础上进行行业协会组织能力模块化,构建行业协会组织能力的S-O-R模型。