THE CITIES WE CALL HOME: Indigeneity,Race and Settler-Colonial Urbanisms

The connection between Indigeneity and urban spaces remains on the margins of urban studies and Indigenous studies, even as the majority of Indigenous people in the United States live in cities. Scholars have recently begun to think about the connection between settler colonialism and racial capitalism and the urban. In this essay I examine how the dispossession of Indigenous peoples has shaped modern urban development and, importantly, how Indigenous peoples and culture have contributed to reclaiming and challenging urban dispossession through their engagement with Black people and culture. In this essay I use a few examples of Indigenous expressive culture in Detroit, Michigan, during the Emergency Management Era and urban Indigenous youth activism, to urge for us to move beyond simply demonstrating that Indigenous peoples live in urban contexts. Instead, I call for an urban Indigenous studies that explores the connections between dispossession and the possibilities of a radical Indigenous resurgence in cities, and describe how this can be done through solidarity with African Americans in a predominantly Black city.     

THE POWER OF IMPENDING ZONING: Governance through Inaction in a Secondary City in Burkina Faso

A comprehensive zoning plan has been under way for more than a decade for an urban informal settlement in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. In this article I explore the narratives and strategies of its residents in response to the impending restructuring, suggesting that the continual postponements of the zoning plan's implementation may be understood as constituting an elusive form of urban governance that relegates strategies of both resistance and accommodation to formal governance to the sphere of micro-politics at the level of the neighbourhood. Urban governance is thus approached here neither as a set of formal policies nor through the day-to-day workings of the state bureaucracy, but as a much less tangible form of urban governance that is best studied through its perceivable effects instead of its stated intentions or institutionalized techniques. In the relative absence of the state in the everyday lives of urban residents, the main effects of the workings of the state bureaucracy in this context seem to be to discourage citizen involvement and to slow official procedures to a halt. I argue that the force with which impending evictions and yet-to-be-implemented urban zoning shape residents’ outlook and opportunities for negotiation and mobilization constitutes a form of governance through inaction.     

绿色信贷对股份制商业银行经营绩效的影响

基于全局主成分分析法,以11家股份制银行2009—2021年的数据为样本,研究在单一银行类别里绿色信贷对银行经营绩效的影响,并运用固定效应模型进一步验证。结果表明,总体上绿色信贷有利于银行经营绩效的提升。分阶段看,从初期到过渡期,绿色信贷对银行经营绩效的影响先正后负;远期绿色信贷对银行经营绩效仍呈正向影响,但由于相关配套机制不健全等原因,正向影响的幅度并不突出,这是导致目前绿色信贷发展不足的原因。     

鄱阳湖生态经济区城市群发展SWOT分析及对策建议

运用SWOT分析方法对鄱阳湖生态经济区城市群发展的优势、劣势、机会和威胁进行了全面分析,借助SWOT分析确定了该区内部和外部环境,为鄱阳湖生态经济区城市群展提供政策依据和建议。     

民间金融兴盛的制度供求分析——以上海钱庄为例

本文运用新制度经济学供求理论分析,指出上海钱庄兴盛的原因是:在需求诱致型金融制度环境中,由旅沪宁绍帮为主的商帮作为初级行动团体,上海钱业公会作为次级行动团体,二者共同进行适应商业习惯制度创新的结果。     

国家发展战略对城乡居民收入差距的影响研究——以西部大开发为例

通过对不同时期城乡居民收入差异系数的对比分析,发现国家发展战略(这里以西部大开发为例)对城乡居民收入差距的缩小有积极影响——尽管对城乡居民收入差异系数绝对值的影响甚微,该战略实施后该系数的增长率明显低于全国平均水平和东部地区的增长率。     

长株潭交通运输业发展循环经济的策略研究

长株潭交通运输业发展循环经济对于促进长株潭两型社会发展具有重要的意义。结合长株潭地区的特点从政策措施、技术措施和管理措施对铁路、道路、水路和航空分别提出了适合长株潭地区发展循环经济可利用的方法和技术。并就换乘和与邻接行业之间的循环利用两个方面分别提出长株潭城市群交通运输行业发展循环经济可利用的方法。     

欠发达地区统筹城乡：有序推进土地管理制度改革——基于成渝改革试验区的实践

统筹城乡的关键是解决好＂三农＂问题,而土地问题又是解决＂三农＂问题的核心。为了真正实现＂以城带乡、以工促农、城乡互动、协调发展＂的战略目标,必须有序推进农村土地管理制度改革,充分盘活农村土地资源和资产,使农村土地由潜在的社会财富升华为统筹城乡发展。文章认为,借鉴成渝改革试验区的实践,从农村土地问题的原因及寻求的解决途径来看,欠发达地区农村土地管理制度改革应确立的总体思路是：做实产权主体,稳定、巩固和完善农村土地承包经营制度,放开、搞活和规范农村集体建设用地。     

基于可持续发展视角的城市影响力分析

自20世纪80年代以来,可持续发展的思想已成为人类社会福利和环境管理的一个比喻。鉴于城市发展的现状,对全国36个城市进行分析,构建城市发展水平的评价指标体系,结果表明,各个城市经济发展的得分也充分地体现了这些城市的发展现状,结果强调经济、环境、社会三者协调可持续发展,有助于扩大城市影响力,促进城市与周边地区的共同可持续发展。     

CEO激励对我国商业银行风险承担的影响——来自中国上市银行的实证分析

以中国上市银行为样本,从中选取了2007-2015年的经营数据,讨论CEO激励对银行风险承担的影响机制。研究发现：①CEO薪酬激励增加了银行的风险承担水平,具有行政经历的CEO会削弱薪酬激励在银行风险承担中的提升作用。②CEO的股权激励有助于降低银行风险承担水平,同时,具有行政经历的CEO会提升股权激励对银行风险承担的负向影响。③进一步研究讨论发现,CEO薪酬激励与银行风险承担之间呈现非线性的“倒U型”关系。