甘肃经济增长中科技进步贡献率的计量分析

利用广义C-D生产函数,对甘肃经济增长中科技进步贡献率进行测算与分析.结果表明,1985年-2004年间甘肃广义的科技进步对经济增长的贡献率平均为44.96%,科技进步对经济增长的贡献率逐步上升.但是,同发达地区相比,甘肃科技综合水平还有一定的差距,因此,甘肃必须加强科技创新,使经济增长尽快走上依靠科技进步和创新的集约型发展道路.     

技术进步对经济增长的贡献度分析——基于长三角和珠三角5个地区的实证分析

改革开放后引入的大量外资与我国充足劳动力的完美结合,使得我国经济多年保持两位数的高位增长,而技术进步水平的不断提高对我国经济发展也作出了重要贡献。采用索洛余值法测算资本、劳动力和技术进步对我国长三角和珠三角部分地区1990—2009年经济发展的贡献度。分析得出:长三角和珠三角的5个代表性省市在经济增长贡献度方面,起初资本和劳动投入对经济增长的贡献度较高,而技术进步的波动性却很大,之后技术进步水平逐步趋于稳定,并基本维持在对经济增长贡献70%左右的水平。充分说明在这5个地区的经济发展中,技术进步起到了重要的推动作用。     

知识型员工分享剩余索取权影响因素的实证研究

从企业剩余索取权视角出发,选择IT、化工和咨询等知识密集型行业的员工为研究对象,通过访谈和问卷获取130份样本数据,利用SPSS13.0软件,实证研究了知识贡献率、知识粘性程度、知识投入水平对知识型员工享有剩余索取权的影响。结果显示:知识贡献率与技术入股和管理入股均存在正相关关系;知识投入水平、知识粘性与技术入股存在正相关关系,而与管理入股存在负相关关系。     

外商直接投资对经济增长的影响分析

近年来,外商直接投资作为国际化经济的显著特征之一日益发展。它作为外资企业谋求经济利益的主要经济活动之一,与贸易并行的国际经济活动的一部分。以中国、巴基斯坦及日本为例,利用宏观经济数据,用计量经济模型,定量比较分析外商直接投资对经济增长的影响。结果表明:外商直接投资与贸易、人力资本等因素促进中国和巴基斯坦的经济增长,但是促进效果不同。     

The Journal of Retailing 2006–2011: A Nostalgic Retrospective

This article concludes our five years at the helm of the Journal of Retailing. In it, we make a few announcements, review some highlights of our tenure as JR co-editors, provide some insights into the review process, offer some bits of advice for authors, and recount our vision for the Journal.     

全要素生产率对江苏经济增长的贡献研究

加快转变经济发展方式,率先走出科学发展之路,江苏需要加强自主创新,深入推进科技进步,提高劳动者素质,改善经济管理,全力提升全要素生产率对经济增长的贡献率。本文在文献回顾的基础上,对1952—2006年期间全要素生产率对江苏经济增长的贡献进行了实证分析,并提出了相应的政策建议。通过研究,形成如下结论:54年间江苏经济增长中的全要素生产率贡献情况呈现出四个阶段及其特征。1952—1962年,资本存量、劳动力与全要素生产率这三要素对经济增长的贡献率处于较大起伏期;1963—1976年,三要素贡献率处于相对稳定期;1977—1990年,三要素贡献率处于又一波动期;1991—2006年,三要素贡献率处于稳定期。现阶段江苏经济增长正处于技术进步(全要素生产率)占主导的状态。     

Effect of CSR contribution timing during COVID-19 pandemic on consumers’ prepayment purchase intentions: Evidence from hospitality industry in China

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) contributions are essential for hospitality companies during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, little is known about how CSR contribution timing during the pandemic might affect consumers’ prepayment purchase intentions. This paper takes a hospitality company as an example, using two experiments to explore (a) the effect of CSR contribution timing on consumers’ prepayment purchase intentions and (b) the potential roles of psychological contracts and distance to the COVID-19 risk center. Study 1 demonstrated that CSR contributions during the COVID-19 outbreak (vs. after its peak) led consumers to have higher prepayment purchase intentions, revealing the impact of CSR contribution timing. This effect was also driven by psychological contracts between consumers and the hospitality company. Study 2 showed that, when participants were in the peripheral area of a COVID-19 outbreak, CSR contributions during the outbreak (vs. after its peak) increased prepayment purchase intentions whereas the opposite effect occurred when consumers were in the risk center.     

Halifax Henna: The Art of Manageable Growth*

This case explores the dilemma many young women face when they begin a family: juggling a full‐time job as a young Chartered Professional Accountant (CPA) with a government job, continuing to grow a small business as a henna artist, and caring for a new baby. Even before the arrival of the first child, the combination of continuing to do both jobs was not sustainable. The case provides information to enable students to assess the financial health of a small business and provides a recommendation to the owner. In addition, information regarding paying childcare costs while continuing with a government job provides a realistic comparison for students. Often students jump to the money, which is currently in her accounting job, and forget that passion, dreams, and objectives for work–life balance, although earning less at the moment due to the part‐time nature, may be the best way forward.