西部产业结构调整的有关问题和对策建议

1990年以来，西部地区产业结构正在按专业化方向加速变动，但是其产业结构的综合素质仍然普遍较低，并且与东部的差距拉大。影响西部产业发展的比较优势向竞争优势转化的因素，主要包括市场条件、制度条件和技术条件。促进西部产业结构调整，就当加快转变政府管理经济的方式，创造良好的体制条件；探索市场经济条件下产业结构调整的新途径；走适合区情的产业发展路子。     

国土资源系统人才现状分析与对策

通过统计报表分析与典型调查相结合的方式，对31个省(区)直辖市的公务员人才状况、16个部直属事业单位人才状况、19个省市县三级单位的人才状况进行了统计分析，同时对5个省级国土资源厅(局)、6个地市县、5个直属事业单位进行了调查分析。在此基础上，我们对国土资源部系统人才现状、存在问题及对策提出建议。     

Comprehensive assessment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation and chronic idiopathic constipation using deterministically linked administrative claims and patient-reported data: the Chronic Constipation and IBS-C Treatment and Outcomes Real-World Research Platform (CONTOR)

Abstract

Aims

To characterize a US population of patients with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) or chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) using CONTOR, a real-world longitudinal research platform that deterministically linked administrative claims data with patient-reported outcomes data among patients with these conditions.     

继续加强大学英语基础课的学习

针对目前外语界一些人不重视大学英语基础课的学习这种现象,探讨了在目前情况下还须继续加强大学英语基础课学习的重要性和必要性,同时提出了加强大学英语基础课的学习的一些措施和具体办法。     

强化生产过程技术管理提高装置防腐能力

详细分析了原油品种及性质变化对中石化西安石化分公司常压装置的影响，结果表明，掺炼酸值、硫和盐含量较高的混合原油是引起常减压装置腐蚀的主要原因针对中石化西安石化分公司的实际情况，指出要进行电脱盐技术攻关，优化换热流程．筛选破乳剂，使电脱盐后的原油盐含量低于3mg／l。使用有机胺组分含量具有中和功能的“二合一”双功能缓蚀荆，以缓解和控制常压塔顶的腐蚀问题对重点腐蚀部分加大检测频率，建议安装探针以监测高温部位的腐蚀情况加大工艺防腐力度，加强设备腐蚀的检、监测和规范化管理，设备选材与工艺调整相结合，最大化减缓腐蚀。     

企业应对突发事件的措施研究

企业在发展过程中不可避免要遭遇一些突发事件，这些突发事件可能会给企业带来相当的损失，也可能使企业遭受毁灭性的打击。文章从事前、事中和事后三个方面，研究了企业针对突发事件可以采取的一些对策。     

The measurement of corporate portfolio strategy: analysis of the content validity of related diversification indexes

Measures developed for the analysis of corporate diversification have become fundamental to a broad range of strategy research. This paper examines the content validity of the two most widely used continuous measures of related diversification—the related component of the entropy index and the concentric index—and raises fundamental questions about their validity as indicators of portfolio relatedness. These questions are not driven by the use of SIC data for estimation of the indexes; they involve validity problems intrinsic to the construction of the measures. The related component of entropy and the concentric index are sensitive to features of corporate portfolio composition that may not be directly linked to portfolio relatedness. These sensitivities can create important ambiguities in strategy research. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Hospital accounts and accounting systems: a study in the French region of Toulouse from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century

Private charity was the origin of the foundation of hospitals in prerevolutionary France and at the same time their principal source of income; the church played an important role. The Revolution introduced many changes to hospitals. This article has two objectives: to describe hospital organization and accounting practices between the seventeenth and the nineteenth centuries as seen in three hospitals in the Toulouse region, and to show how the accounting model adopted was suited to their structure and aims.     

跨国公司对我国汽车合资企业控制分析

跨国汽车公司以国际直接投资(FDI)方式建立合资企业是我国汽车产业利用外资的主要形式.在实际运行中,股权比例的安排并不等于实际控制权的分配,合资企业对合资双方相关资源依赖性的强弱决定了合资双方的实际控制权.跨国汽车公司借助技术垄断优势,通过双方合资时的约定或日后实际运作中的设计安排,以非股权约束的方式来实现对合资企业的实际控制.