如何实施增值的质量管理体系认证审核

本文从认证审核的经验、经历以及近几年新出现的ISO9001认证企业逐年递减的现象提出认证机构开展有效的增值审核的重要性，并从确立质量体系符合性的新理念、严把审核员准入关、提升管理科学知识和专业知识、充分理解和应用系统方法和过程方法、摈弃现有认证审核记录模式，并以有效的沟通开展质量管理体系认证审核等方面论述如何开展有效的质量管理体系增值审核。     

Do Underwriters Certify Value? Evidence from UK Rights Issues and Open Offers

Eckbo and Masulis (1992) and Slovin, Sushka and Lai (2000) have proposed that underwriters of seasoned equity offers certify issuer value. The study tests predictions resulting from these papers and finds little evidence from UK rights issues and open offers that underwriting banks certify. The main purpose of underwriting appears to be simply to guarantee the proceeds. There is a positive reaction to open offers (a type of private placing) but this is unlikely to be due to underwriter certification. There is a large loss of value for companies announcing deeply discounted offers, which is attributed to release of bad news on announcement     

聚焦ISO9001：2000——关于汽车行业认证标准转换的研讨

介绍了2000版ISO9000族标准的主要特点,分析了企业中新老认证标准的转换问题,并就汽车行业对ISO9001：2000进行删减的原则和做法进行了探讨。     

我国企业SA8000认证的最新情况分析及对策

中国正面临跨国公司SA8000认证的种种考验,此认证对我国企业也产生了较大的影响。鉴于此,本文就我国企业通过SA8000认证的最新情况进行了结构及其原因分析,最后给出了企业和政府在理性接受和应对SA8000社会责任国际标准问题上应采取的对策。     

Forest Certification and ISO 14001: Current State and Motivation in Forest Companies

In this study, we explore the current state of specific corporate responsibility practices in the global forest sector. We compare the motivations for the leading forest industry companies to invest in certification from the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC), and in the ISO 14001 environmental management system. For the empirical investigation, we use quantitative survey data collected from 60 of the world's leading forestry companies. This study's empirical results indicate that incentives for adopting forest certification are more often external rather than internal, and more market driven than regulation driven, which would suggest the dominance of extrinsic motivation. The results also indicate that the adoption of ISO 14001 certification represents a reactive strategic approach, emphasizing customer satisfaction as a key motivation. Motivations differ depending on the firm's business sector and the geographical location of its headquarters. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

利益相关者视角下森林认证绩效评价——以东北国有森工企业为例

基于利益相关者视角,采用因子分析法对东北国有森工企业森林认证的满意度进行分析,将森林认证的效果分为经济、社会和生态效益三类。通过重要性——绩效图,对森林认证的期望与满意度进行分析,并对影响森林认证利益相关者满意度的因素进行回归分析。研究表明:利益相关者对森林认证的期望很高,但并没有完全达到满意。3个主因子对满意度均有影响,其中生态和经济因素对森林认证的满意度有显著影响,总体上利益相关者对森林认证相对满意。基于研究提出增强企业能力建设;加强政府能力建设;增强供应链下游企业购买力,加强森林认证产品的营销力度;鼓励国内大型零售商加强管理,保证木材产品的来源可靠;建立公众参与机制等建议。     

黑龙江森林认证的实施效果与保障措施分析

分析黑龙江森林认证的发展现状和实施效果,尤其是穆棱、友好等林业局通过森林认证后,在林区经济、社会、环境等方面取得的成效,提出黑龙江森林认证发展必须建立认证法律政策框架,制定产品公共采购政策的六项保障措施。     

森林认证在中国推广的可行性分析

文章研究了森林认证在中国推广的可行性。通过对市场需求、成本-效益比较、政策支持和风险等几方面进行分析,得出结论:森林认证在中国推广是非常可行的,这是中国林业可持续性发展的需要,也是中国林业经济与世界接轨的需要。在分析时,采用了论述加数据支持以及对比的方法,得出森林认证在中国推广的具有必要性和可行性,同时又对森林认证在我国推广中应注意的一些问题进行讨论,希望能够给我国的森林认证工作顺利开展提供一定参考。