中国特色社会主义理论体系的世界历史语境解读

无论是中国特色社会主义理论体系的初步建构,还是对它的成熟形态和发展前途的解读,都不能脱离世界历史语境。在此语境下分析,中国特色社会主义理论体系的逻辑起点是社会主义的本质论,是关于人的解放和发展的理论。该理论体系的本质内涵包含三个方面,即人的解放和发展的方向．即进行现代化的建设;人的解放和发展的原则,即坚持社会主义;人的解放和发展的客观要求,即保持中国特色。从宏观层面分析,中国特色社会主义理论体系就是关于两制共存时代中国社会建设和发展的理论,它有着极大的发展空间,而当两制共存时代结束后,它必定在完成历史使命后退出历史舞台,届时也将会有新的世界性理论形态出现。     

语言交际图式对目标管理的启示

著名逻辑学家周礼全先生曾概括陈述了语言交际图式的基本思想,表达了人们在交际过程中意图传递的基本图式。借鉴这个基本图式,可以构建目标管理中目标传达与执行的逻辑图式,这个图式为目标管理中各种保障目标实现的策略提供了基本的逻辑学依据,并为管理策略创新与组织目标的成功实施提供了基本思维图式。     

整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑、实践困境与实现路径

目的 文章阐释整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑,剖析实践困境,探明实现路径,以期为整区域推进高标准农田建设的理论研究和实践探索提供参考依据。方法 运用理论分析和实地调研相结合的方法进行分析。结果 （1）整区域推进高标准农田建设的基本逻辑主要包括要素整合、空间优化和价值增值三个方面;（2）当前整区域推进高标准农田建设主要面临资金来源、动力差异、组织效率、实施阻碍、管护效能等五大困境;（3）为扎实推进整区域推进高标准农田建设,应积极引导金融社会资本投入,积极引导新型经营主体参与、因地制宜推进多目标协同建设、完善全过程组织协调机制、系统优化建后管护。结论 整区域推进高标准农田建设的内涵更丰富、目标更多元、内容更广泛、实施更复杂,从基本逻辑、实践困境和实现路径进行全面解析,有利于系统理解整区域推进高标准农田建设,提升理论研究对建设实践的指导作用。     

易燃易爆物流配送自动称量灌装秤气控线路的设计

对于一些易燃易爆的液体化工原料的称量和灌装,要求十分严格。本文针对易燃易爆品物流配送过程中称量灌装秤气控线路的设计,提出分析和探讨。     

Interpreting value in the customer service experience using customer-dominant logic

Abstract

Traditionally, customer value has been examined from the perspective of the firm. New understandings of customer value from the customer-dominant logic perspective of services emphasise the need to move away from the service-dominant perspective and adopt a customer-based approach that considers value within the broader context of a customer’s lifeworld. This article explores how individual customers make sense of their participation in an extraordinary, commercially-driven consumption experience. A phenomenological approach is taken to understand the lived experience of these participants. The findings of this exploratory study reveal the highly complex nature of value in the experience in the chosen context of luxury driving experience days. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed.     

Conceptual Knowledge Markup Language: An introduction

Conceptual Knowledge Markup Language (CKML) is an application of XML. Earlier versions of CKML followed rather exclusively the philosophy of Conceptual Knowledge Processing (CKP), a principled approach to knowledge representation and data analysis that “advocates methods and instruments of conceptual knowledge processing which support people in their rational thinking, judgment and acting and promote critical discussion”. The new version of CKML continues to follow this approach, but also incorporates various principles, insights and techniques from Information Flow (IF), the logical design of distributed systems. Among other things, this allows diverse communities of discourse to compare their own information structures, as coded in logical theories, with that of other communities that share a common generic ontology. CKML incorporates the CKP ideas of concept lattice and formal context, along with the IF ideas of classification (= formal context), infomorphism, theory, interpretation and local logic. Ontology Markup Language (OML), a subset of CKML that is a self-sufficient markup language in its own right, follows the principles and ideas of Conceptual Graphs (CG). OML is used for structuring the specifications and axiomatics of metadata into ontologies. OML incorporates the CG ideas of concept, conceptual relation, conceptual graph, conceptual context, participants and ontology. The link from OML to CKML is the process of conceptual scaling, which is the interpretive transformation of ontologically structured knowledge to conceptual structured knowledge. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Corporate foresight in Europe: from trend based logics to open foresight

The paper analyses the role of corporate foresight (CF) as a future intelligence gathering process, which has come into widespread use in a business context where it is confronted with specific contextual, processual and methodological challenges. The results of a 2005/2006 survey on CF by the University of St Gallen in co-operation with Z_punkt are used as a starting point to provide insights into the goals, methods and use of CF in large corporations. Taking into account the challenges facing CF and the factors considered critical for its success, the paper outlines a historical contextualisation of CF practices from the 1980s onward, identifying the underlying assumptions - the 'dominant logic' - and opting for a new model of CF as 'open foresight'.     

A Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm Based on the Analogy with Mechanical Physics: MeccFuz

This paper presents a new algorithm of fuzzy clustering, based on analogy withmechanics physics. The vectors x_i are compared with `material points' and the clusters can be looked on as material points clouds, that are characterized byspecific units. The choice is based on a study of potential energy. Once a specificunit is chosen, we calculated the membership of the other units whit respect it.A study of a sociology test is performed and the results are very encouraging,though an further deepening is needed like a thermodynamics analogy application.     

Why “service”?

“Service-dominant logic” appears to have found resonance in the marketing community since its introduction as the evolving, “new dominant logic” in the Journal of Marketing (Vargo and Lusch 2004a, Journal of Marketing, 68, 1–17 (January)). But, on occasion, so has the question of whether the concept “service” captures the essence of the new logic. This article addresses the role of “service” as the heart of value-creation, exchange, markets, and marketing, as well as its considerable implications for research, practice, societal well-being, and public policy. The purposes are both to clarify the issues and to foster the continuing dialog around the service-dominant logic for marketing, as well as for other disciplines.     

大国治理逻辑下地方公共收入机制的构建——基于公共物品有效供给分析

分税制框架下的现行地方公共收入机制,无论从增长效应还是从公平效应看,其制度设计均不利于促成地方政府有效供给公共物品。基于大国治理逻辑的一个理论基石是,促成公共物品有效供给的地方公共收入机制,需要融合独立性财权与权力制衡机制。据此,结合受益原则与支付能力原则,利于公共物品有效供给的地方公共收入机制构建,应在不触动当前政府间财政制衡设计的框架下,围绕权力确定、来源清晰,负担落实、征管优势、适度弹性原则,注重财产税、使用者费、地方公债三大收入形式的运用,并借助制度调整来增强地方独立性财权。