长阳县发展旅游业与农民增收的关系研究

农民增收是新农村建设的一项重要任务,要从根本上解决农民增收问题,关键在于把农村剩余劳动力转移出来。在对湖北宜昌长阳土家族自治县的调研中发现,旅游业可以有效地实现劳动力的转移,走＂进厂不进城、离土不离乡＂的发展道路,使旅游业的发展与农民增收相得益彰。     

基于虚拟利润的高新技术企业成本管理方法研究

高新技术产品成本具有高投入,高收益、高风险和高不确定性的特点。降低成本最有效的方法就是在设计—制造—维护的循环中持续地创新,这使得成本具有关联性和放大性,应该用系统的方法来考察全流程的成本。研发成本、市场成本与收益是非线形关系并且具有边际收益递增的特征,由此导致扩张性成本的产生,其理念几乎与传统成本管理理论对立。可持续发展要求企业追求利润,技术、质量等多重目标,如何合理地评价非财务收益和控制其成本是成本管理的难点。本文提出了利用虚拟利润建立高新技术企业成本管理方法的设想。     

开放条件下中国工业能源强度的影响因素分析——基于31个行业面板数据的实证分析

本文运用中国工业31个行业1998年-2004年的面板数据,分析了能源价格、FDI的进入程度、进出口商品结构、工业内部的行业结构和R＆D投资强度对中国工业能源强度的影响。研究发现,能源价格的上涨对提高工业能源利用效率有显著的促进作用;降低FDI的进入程度与R＆D投资强度都有助于降低工业特别是高能源强度行业的能源强度;降低高能源强度行业的出口额在工业出口总额中的比重,有利于降低高能源强度行业的能源强度,进口商品结构变化对工业能源强度没有显著影响;降低高能源强度行业的工业增加值在整个工业增加值中的比重,有助于降低全工业行业和低能源强度行业的能源强度。     

How do the factors determining terrorist groups’ longevity differ from those affecting their success?

This paper distinguishes a terrorist group’s survivability from its success. Terrorist groups succeed if they join the political process or achieve some of their goals. Based on a sample of 470 terrorist groups, we first estimate the determinants of groups’ ending and, conditional on their demise, we identify factors conducive to their success. We find that religious fundamentalist terrorist groups survive longer than left-wing, nationalist/separatist, or right-wing groups; but religious groups are less apt than other ideologies to attain their objectives or to join the political process. Larger groups survive longer and possess a better success prognosis. Within-country group competition is conducive to survival, but harmful to success. Controls include groups’ goals, groups’ strategic choices, and home country’s characteristics. Robustness tests disaggregate our success measure, provide panel estimates, and incorporate other controls.     

State Capitalism Revisited: A Review of Emergent Forms and Developments

Even when the neoliberal ideology of the free market was more dominant than it now is, the state was involved in economic activities that could be undertaken by private firms. State capitalism takes increasingly diverse forms, including beyond direct, partial or even indirect ownership. This paper briefly reviews some of these forms without claiming to be exhaustive as the shape state capitalism takes differs widely across the institutionalized contexts of countries. We assess state capitalism using Polanyi’s double movement framework and argue that this framework needs adaptation to novel forms of state capitalism that include, e.g., state-owned multinationals and sovereign wealth funds.     

新时期独立学院“80后”辅导员的角色定位与工作方法研究

近年来,在高校辅导员队伍中,特别是独立学院辅导员队伍中,＂80后＂已经成为主体。他们有着与上一代学生工作者完全不同的生存体验和独到的工作方式,他们在责任范围较宽和工作压力较大的情况下,面临着角色转换等问题。文章就＂80后＂辅导员在思想政治教育工作中如何进行角色定位,如何科学开展工作等问题进行探讨。     

基于认识论的案例教学法——美国商学院的经验

案例教学是美国商学院重要的教学手段,以建构主义认识论为理论基础。本文以此认识论为基础,致力于探讨美国商学院案例教学中教师与学生的不同角色定位,倡导商学院教育应注重传授缄默知识,并具体分析了美国商学院案例教学对我国的借鉴意义。     

‘Whatever it takes’ and the role of Eurozone news

This letter shows that the ‘Whatever it takes’ speech by ECB President Draghi on 26 July 2012 and the ensuing installation of the Outright Monetary Transactions’ framework are associated with a reduction in the domestic and cross-border effect of Eurozone news on absolute yield changes in Eurozone sovereign debt. These results are consistent with the popular view that these actions helped to avoid a collapse of the Eurozone.     

从百度竞价排名事件谈B2B平台的顾客风险

针对B2B平台通常采用的竞价排名运营模式,本文从买家和供应商的角度分析了竞价排名、供应商分级所带来的风险、风险成因及其本质,指出竞价排名是一种不可持续的运营模式,B2B平台需要树立顾客导向的运营模式方可实现持续的赢利。