How do consumers’ perceptions differ across dimensions of corporate social responsibility and hotel types?

This study develops three hypotheses regarding corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the context of the hotel industry. First, the study examines a ranking of consumers’ perceived importance of the four CSR dimensions proposed by Carroll’s hierarchy of CSR in 1991, expecting the following orders: philanthropic, ethical, legal, and economic dimensions, from most to least important. Second, the study investigates the relationship between consumers’ perceived importance of and their overall support for CSR. Third, the study introduces the type of hotel (for example, economy, mid-scale, and upscale) as a moderator to provide a better explanation of the relationship between consumers’ perceived importance of the CSR dimensions and support for CSR. Contributions to the CSR literature in general, and also specifically relating to the hotel context, and managerial implications are discussed.     

收益率差异视角下股票流动性与资本结构关系的再检验

本文在股票收益率差异视角下,选择2000年1月到2015年12月期间中国沪、深市场307家上市公司数据,采用单方程估计法和联立方程组系统估计法研究我国上市公司股票流动性与资本结构的相互影响;并分别从股权分置改革、股权再融资、牛熊市行情三个方面对二者关系的变化与差异进行深入分析。结果表明：股票流动性与资本结构之间存在显著的负向关系,并且随着股票收益率水平的提高,负向影响越来越明显;股权分置改革后、满足再融资资格的上市公司以及牛市行情下两者的相互影响更显著。     

高等数学分层次教学改革与实践

阐述了高等数学课程分层次教学的必要性,探讨了根据学科专业类型,将高等数学课程分为三个不同教学内容、教学要求和学时的具有层次性的教学改革与实践,对高等数学分层次教学改革实践予以总结并提出相关建议.     

我国体育彩票立法的回顾与评析

1994年开始发行体育彩票以来,体育彩票在我国的发行已经走过了十余年的历程。在这十余年中,我国的体育彩票取得了飞速发展。然而,我们在为所取得的成绩感到欣慰的同时,期间所出现的一些问题也引起了我们的反省与深思。例如,湖北省“4．20体育彩票案”、深圳体育彩票纠纷案等。当然,导致这些体育彩票案件出现的因素是多方面的,但立法的滞后显然已成为制约我国体育彩票进一步发展的最重要因素。为此,笔者通过对我国体育彩票立法的回顾与评析,期望能对我国体育彩票市场的规范、有序发展起到一定的作用。     

“生态城市”的分类与经验推广问题

生态城市已然成为最热门话题之一,而如何建设生态城市也已经摆上各地方的议事日程。然而生态城市的概念即使在学术界也尚未澄清,若从实践角度把握生态城市的概念将更具参考价值。通过全球六个优秀生态城市案例的分析比较,作者提出在当前的生态城市实践中存在三种类型:理想规划型、小规模技术优化型和大规模整体改善型。这些生态城市都有着某种程度上相类似的发展理念和实践经验。然而,经验的推广需要特别避免生搬硬套式的复制,而应该鼓励统观全局,着手关键,因地制宜,分工协作的协同规划模式,通过对各类生态城市实践经验的学习-消化-吸收-转化的过程,帮助各地方切实实现生态城市建设的终极目标。     

乡村度假旅游产品开发探讨

乡村度假旅游在我国还是一个新生事物,但发展势头却比较迅猛,逐渐成为乡村旅游发展的宠儿。目前国内关于乡村度假旅游产品的开发研究还比较缺乏。文章在对发展乡村度假旅游意义探讨的基础上,分析总结了目前国内外乡村度假旅游产品的几种主要类型及发展动向,探讨了这类产品的市场需求及特征。最后在分析乡村度假旅游产品要素的基础上,对乡村度假旅游产品开发模式进行了深入探讨。     

Understanding the motivation of museums,galleries and cultural exhibition visits – evidence from Taiwan internet use types

Are museums, galleries and cultural institutions (MGC) educational institutions or accommodations of leisure market? The aim of the present study is to understand why people visit MGCs through analysing a potential link between internet use types and MGC visits. Internet use is categorized into three types: independent activities, recreational activities and social activities. The empirical results indicate that internet use for recreational activities is negatively related to MGC visits, while internet use for independent activities is positively related to MGC visits. The findings suggest that MGCs are expected to provide visitors with educational experience rather than with social or recreational experience.     

Job Classification for the Purpose of Making Optimal Decisions Concerning Management Control

The job classification literature has been dominated by a micro‐level orientation reflective of the needs of specialists in human resources. In contrast, we take a multidisciplinary approach involving both micro‐ and macro‐level variables to propose a relatively simple system comprised of four job classes. Our model isintended to inform management as to the type and mix of controls (e.g., centralization, formalization, and various human resources policies) that could be applied to different job types to optimally promote the overall goals of the organization. Fuzzy numbers analysis is employed to illustrate the application of the system using four jobs in a car dealership in Spain. Copyright © 2012 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Impatience implication of weakly Paretian orders: Existence and genericity

We study order theoretic and topological implications for impatience of weakly Paretian, representable orders on infinite utility streams. As a departure from the traditional literature, we do not make any continuity assumptions in proving the existence of impatient points. Impatience is robust in the sense that there are uncountably many impatient points. A general statement about genericity of impatience cannot be made for representable, weakly Paretian orders. This is shown by means of an example. If we assume a stronger sensitivity condition, then genericity obtains.     

论第三方物流合同违约责任的归责原则

20世纪末,第三方物流迅速发展,由传统第三方物流逐渐向现代整合性第三方物流过渡,相应的,第三方物流合同也逐渐从传统的运输、仓储合同向类型结合型的第三方物流合同转化。这种类型结合型的第三方物流合同系无名合同,其裁判依据包括双方之间订立的第三方物流合同本身(包括补充协议、体系解释、交易习惯)和民事法律规范。从双方之间订立的第三方物流合同角度而言,其违约责任多采用的是严格责任归责原则。从民事法律规范的角度来说,基于个案中能否确认货损发生的区间,第三方物流合同适用不同的违约责任的归责原则,或适用《合同法》总则的严格责任原则,或适用损失确认区间适用法律的违约责任的归责原则。