唐宋词与高唐神女原型

在唐宋词中,有一类神话题材其情境琼台仙境、虚幻迷离,且多以梦幻形式表情达意。在这类题材中,词人尤偏爱与女神相会,其中对高唐神女言之殷殷情意切切,别是一番况味。若将这些词作置于情感体验和心理原型中去观照,盖与人类母神崇拜心理息息相关,同时对于克服和消解两性社会的一种焦虑,从内心构建人欲与天理的平衡,补充审美者的心理匮乏,满足审美心理需求,有一定的审美文化意义。     

磁致位移传感器在自行火炮性能测试中的应用

介绍磁致伸缩位移传感器的工作原理和小位移参数的测量方法。该传感器有精度高、寿命长、安装简便的特点。对各种位移量变化的测量是自行火炮性能检测的重要内容,针对现有测试方法存在的不足,提出了基于磁致位移传感器的位移量测试系统并应用于自行火炮性能测试中,通过实验得出:该方法使用操作方便、测量准确、自动化程度高,应用范围广。     

基于成品油站场盲端的油品置换时间数值模拟

为掌握站场内主工艺流程中隐性"盲端"或"盲管"内油品对干线纯净油品质量的影响,归纳总结站场典型盲端结构,并利用计算流体动力学商业软件CFX,对典型盲端结构进行成品油油品置换数值模拟研究。对管道输量、盲端结构管径、盲端长度、盲端结构类型、油品黏度、油品顺序等主要影响因素进行探讨,分析得到各工况油品置换时间、置换速度、混油浓度分布及盲端油品置换规律。由此为今后站场设置及站内油品置换问题提供参考依据。     

注水倍数与驱油效率的理论关系研究

注水倍数和驱油效率是反映注水油田开发效果的两项重要指标。从注水倍数和驱油效率的定义出发,建立了注水倍数与驱油效率的理论关系式。它为利用油藏特性参数及矿场生产资料研究不同开发阶段(含水率)驱油效率的变化规律提供了理论依据。     

直接基于位移的抗震设计理论及应用

基于位移的抗震设计是指在一定水准的设计地震作用下,以预期的结构位移反应为设计目标,从而实现结构在设计地震作用下的预期性能要求。文章简要阐述直接基于位移的抗震设计理论及方法,介绍用该方法对框架结构进行设计的设计过程,并提出了该方法在今后的研究和应用中需要解决的问题。     

安徽公办高校负债建设引发的矛盾及对策

安徽高等教育2008年与2002年相比,获得了快速发展.这是以大量资金投入建设新校区为基础的.安徽公办高校的新校区,主要是由公办高校大量负债投入建设的,政府却投入得很少.然而,公办高校的产权却属于国家所有,因此产生了诸多利益矛盾.为合情合理地化解诸多利益矛盾,确保安徽公办高校健康可持续发展,特提出公办高校债务由政府财政买单、老校区出售置换+政府财政买单、将单一的公办高校改革为股份制学校、延长还款期限+政府财政贴息等四种化解方案,供政府权衡选择.     

10kV城市电网接地方式探讨

分析了目前１０ ｋＶ城市电网接地系统存在的问题,提出了两种改善１０ ｋＶ电网运行状况的方法,并简要说明了各自的优缺点。     

The right to adequate housing: evictions of the homeless and the elderly caused by the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo

Abstract

The reconstruction of the National Stadium for the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics in Tokyo has induced displacement of two groups of vulnerable people, raising concerns of the violation of human rights, particularly the right to adequate housing. The expansion of the stadium led to the expulsion of dozens of homeless people who lived in and around the park surrounding the stadium, and a sudden decision to demolish a nearby public housing estate built for the 1964 Summer Games forced over 200 tenants, most of whom were elderly, to be relocated. While the homeless people engaged in several rounds of negotiation with the government authorities, the majority of the housing tenants reluctantly agreed to move except for a few who kept demanding respectful treatment from the metropolitan government. Presenting the preliminary results of a mixed-method three-year qualitative study, this research note demonstrates that while the authority might have offered alternative housing considered ‘adequate’ in terms of physical living conditions, the process of evictions did not afford autonomy for the affected to choose where to live. The respective status of the affected – homeless and elderly – may demand the reconsideration of the concept of ‘adequate housing’ in relation to human dignity.     

Reversal of fortune? The long-term effect of conservation-led displacement in Nepal

Building on a panel data-set using two rounds of self-administered surveys, this study assesses the long-term welfare effects of conservation-led displacement in Nepal. Empirical findings indicate that while displaced households suffered from poor land productivity and food insecurity in the first five years after displacement, they appear to be better off today, a decade since displacement, compared to non-displaced households. However, this has come at the expense of loosening social ties, increased strain on human capital and, most importantly, an overall deterioration in people’s socio-cultural wellbeing.