唐宋词与高唐神女原型

在唐宋词中,有一类神话题材其情境琼台仙境、虚幻迷离,且多以梦幻形式表情达意。在这类题材中,词人尤偏爱与女神相会,其中对高唐神女言之殷殷情意切切,别是一番况味。若将这些词作置于情感体验和心理原型中去观照,盖与人类母神崇拜心理息息相关,同时对于克服和消解两性社会的一种焦虑,从内心构建人欲与天理的平衡,补充审美者的心理匮乏,满足审美心理需求,有一定的审美文化意义。     

临近既有线施工监测技术研究

通过对临近既有线的车站工程进行施工监测,控制既有线的变形,保证了既有线运营过程的安全。同时通过监测的信息反馈,及时报警,指导施工和调整施工工艺。文章对该施工监测情况进行技术总结、分析和研究,希望对类似工程的实施有所借鉴。     

直接基于位移的抗震设计理论及应用

基于位移的抗震设计是指在一定水准的设计地震作用下,以预期的结构位移反应为设计目标,从而实现结构在设计地震作用下的预期性能要求。文章简要阐述直接基于位移的抗震设计理论及方法,介绍用该方法对框架结构进行设计的设计过程,并提出了该方法在今后的研究和应用中需要解决的问题。     

立式仓的滑模设计

滑模技术是根据系统所期望的动态特性,通过模板滑动的动态控制,使系统状态从超平面之外向切换超平面进行收束.由于系统的特性和参数取决于设计的切换超平面,所以滑模技术是结构性控制较强的施工技术.超平面的设计方法有极点配置设计法、特征向量配置设计法、最优化设计法等,切换超平面需满足滑模系统在施平面内所具备的条件.     

安徽公办高校负债建设引发的矛盾及对策

安徽高等教育2008年与2002年相比,获得了快速发展.这是以大量资金投入建设新校区为基础的.安徽公办高校的新校区,主要是由公办高校大量负债投入建设的,政府却投入得很少.然而,公办高校的产权却属于国家所有,因此产生了诸多利益矛盾.为合情合理地化解诸多利益矛盾,确保安徽公办高校健康可持续发展,特提出公办高校债务由政府财政买单、老校区出售置换+政府财政买单、将单一的公办高校改革为股份制学校、延长还款期限+政府财政贴息等四种化解方案,供政府权衡选择.     

安居乐业为民造福——谈如何做好危旧房改住房改造的拆迁安置工作

危旧房改住房改造工作实施的难点是让住户理解政策,吃透文件精神,积极配合,合理安置,和谐拆迁,顺利进入工程建设阶段.因此做好住户的思想工作,动员住户签定拆迁安置补偿协议,促进拆迁是推进危旧房改造工作的关键.文章以南宁广发重工集团有限公司危旧房改造为例,谈如何做好危旧房改住房改造的拆迁安置工作.     

10kV城市电网接地方式探讨

分析了目前１０ ｋＶ城市电网接地系统存在的问题,提出了两种改善１０ ｋＶ电网运行状况的方法,并简要说明了各自的优缺点。     

The right to adequate housing: evictions of the homeless and the elderly caused by the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo

Abstract

The reconstruction of the National Stadium for the 2020 Summer Olympics and Paralympics in Tokyo has induced displacement of two groups of vulnerable people, raising concerns of the violation of human rights, particularly the right to adequate housing. The expansion of the stadium led to the expulsion of dozens of homeless people who lived in and around the park surrounding the stadium, and a sudden decision to demolish a nearby public housing estate built for the 1964 Summer Games forced over 200 tenants, most of whom were elderly, to be relocated. While the homeless people engaged in several rounds of negotiation with the government authorities, the majority of the housing tenants reluctantly agreed to move except for a few who kept demanding respectful treatment from the metropolitan government. Presenting the preliminary results of a mixed-method three-year qualitative study, this research note demonstrates that while the authority might have offered alternative housing considered ‘adequate’ in terms of physical living conditions, the process of evictions did not afford autonomy for the affected to choose where to live. The respective status of the affected – homeless and elderly – may demand the reconsideration of the concept of ‘adequate housing’ in relation to human dignity.     

Reversal of fortune? The long-term effect of conservation-led displacement in Nepal

Building on a panel data-set using two rounds of self-administered surveys, this study assesses the long-term welfare effects of conservation-led displacement in Nepal. Empirical findings indicate that while displaced households suffered from poor land productivity and food insecurity in the first five years after displacement, they appear to be better off today, a decade since displacement, compared to non-displaced households. However, this has come at the expense of loosening social ties, increased strain on human capital and, most importantly, an overall deterioration in people’s socio-cultural wellbeing.