韩国疗养保健客源市场分析

疗养保健客源市场是发展涉外疗养保健服务贸易的关键所在。早在2000年韩国已经步入老龄化社会,且老龄化趋势持续进一步加剧。利用韩国统计厅公布的资料,从韩国的人口结构、医疗保健、社会环境、社会福利分析入手,深入研究韩国疗养保健客源市场,发现韩国特定的人口结构状况及医疗保健等方面存在诸多问题,可为我国开发韩国老龄人口疗养保健市场提供可能性和必要性。     

产品垂直差异、产品内分工与南北贸易

存在产品垂直差异和产品内分工的贸易模型可以更为深刻地考察南北贸易的模式及影响因素。其中,生产技术仍然是决定生产分工格局的重要决定因素,当其他条件保持不变时,如果南方生产技术水平提高,其将扩大生产范围,在保持生产原有质量产品的情况下,向更高质量产品的生产领域进军。而北方发生技术进步时,其生产范围将缩小,抛弃低质量产品的生产,专攻高质量产品的生产。当两国分别在不同的生产阶段发生技术进步时,基本变化趋势是使本国发生技术进步的生产阶段趋向高质量产品的生产。     

The Discouraging Effect of Risks in WTO Negotiations: Determinants and Perceived Changes

The observation has frequently been made that uncertainty about the legal meaning and the economic and political effects of WTO agreements exert a discouraging effect on the progress of multilateral trade negotiations. This article identifies the determinants of uncertainty and risk in the WTO. It also examines changes in these determinants over time, pointing to increasing levels of uncertainty and risk. The argument is based on a series of interviews conducted with members of national delegations to the WTO and with WTO employees.     

我国大豆贸易的现状及其影响分析

文章认为,我国自加入世界贸易组织以来,大豆贸易逆差越来越大。大豆进口量的逐年增长已经对我国大豆的本地种植带来了极大的负面影响,由此引发的有关大豆上下游产业也受到了相当大的冲击。从长远看,这些影响会对我国大豆的相关产业安全带来威胁。为此,文章呼吁我国应从产业安全的战略高度出发,针对大豆产业链的各个环节制定出相应对策,以有效保护我国大豆产业健康发展。     

Measuring Employee's Creativity: A New Theoretical Model and Empirical Study for Tourism Industry

Based on the componential theory of creativity, this research built and tested a new theoretical model that links the 4P model (people, product, place, and process) with creativity via several intervening variables. Survey data and two-step structural equation modeling were used to evaluate a sample of 338 employees surveyed from 57 tourism and hospitality organizations in Taiwan. As anticipated, we found that people (e.g. personality) positively affected place (e.g. organizational environment and participation) and creative process (e.g. data collection, idea generation, and confirmation), which in turn influenced product outputs of creativity and satisfaction.     

日本加入中日韩东盟自由贸易区的贸易效应实证分析——以1980～2007年为例

本文以日本加入中日韩东盟自由贸易区的贸易效应为研究对象,通过对相关国家的经济指标时间序列(1980～2007年)进行了回归分析,得出了既定研究条件下的日本经济贸易的相关影响要素的相关系数,进行经济动向分析,得出了日本结盟后的相关贸易效应的相关分析结论,为促进东亚合作打下基础。     

外贸增长方式转变的环境效应实证研究——基于山东的数据分析

通过对山东省外贸出口、FDI与工业废水排放量关系的实证分析研究了外贸增长方式转变的环境效应,认为FDI对环境污染有抑制作用,但作用较小而且入世后较入世前作用降低;外贸出口加剧了环境污染,但入世后总体污染程度较入世前降低,最后提出相关政策建议。     

珠三角高职国际贸易专业人才需求调查分析

对珠江三角洲近200家外贸企业的问卷调查显示：外贸企业对国际贸易技能型人才有较大需求；对高职国际贸易专业人才需求较大的岗位主要有业务员、跟单员和单证员、报关员、报检员等；外贸企业对这些岗位从业人员的进出口业务能力、外语语言能力以及职业道德与素养有较高的要求，而高职院校毕业生在这些方面尚有较大差距。高职院校必须通过明确人才培养目标、加强职业道德教育、优化课程设置等途径，提高毕业生的职业核心能力和职业素质，为珠江三角洲地区的外贸企业提供合格的一线业务人才。     

江苏省农产品贸易研究

江苏省作为我国的农业大省，农产品贸易又是其进出口贸易的重要组成部分，农产品贸易不仅可以拉动地区经济增长，满足生产、生活资料的需要，而且对农民的收入持续稳定增长有着非常重要的意义。本文简述了近几年江苏省农产品贸易的状况，指出了目前在贸易中存在的主要问题，最后提出了扩大江苏省农产品贸易的途径。     

Consequences of carbon offset payments for the global forest sector

Long-term effects of policies to induce carbon storage in forests were projected with the Global Forest Products Model. Offset payments for carbon sequestered in forest biomass of $15–$50/t CO₂e applied in all countries increased CO₂ sequestration in world forests by 5–14 billion tons from 2009 to 2030. Limiting implementation to developed countries exported environmental damage from North to South, as developing countries harvested more, decreasing their stored CO₂e. Substantially more CO₂e was sequestered by allocating a given budget to all countries rather than to developed countries only. As offset payments increased wood prices relatively more than they decreased production, timber revenues generally increased. In the few countries with timber revenues losses they were more than compensated by the offset payments.