从生态人看人的全面发展

生态人是指顺应生态发展规律,与自然环境和社会环境和谐共存并协同进化的人,是对自然人、经济人、社会人等假定的扬弃。生态人是人从＂片面独立的人＂向＂全面自由的人＂发展过程中的＂量中的部分质变＂,人的全面发展应把经济的视角与生态伦理的视角辩证地统一起来,坚持人的发展与自然的发展的统一,经济可持续发展与生态化价值目标的统一,经济可持续发展与环境保护、资源合理利用的统一。     

嘉兴市南湖区环境信访现状分析及对策建议

随着社会经济建设的迅速发展,因环境污染问题引起的环境污染纠纷逐年上升。这些群众反映强烈的环境保护方面的难点、热点问题集中代表了人民群众的需求。解决好这些难点、热点问题是环保部门义不容辞的职责。以嘉兴市南湖区为例,从环境信访现状、成因等方面阐述了加强信访处理力度的对策,并对做好信访工作提出了建议。     

激励在医院人力资源管理中的应用

激励是人力资源的重要内容。激励体系应用于医院人力资源管理之中，就是要激发医务工作者的工作动机，使他们的积极性和创造性继续保持和发扬。因此能否建立起科学有效的激励体系，将影响到医院的长远发展。本文介绍了激励及激励体系的基本内涵，指出了现有医院激励体系存在的问题，对医院激励体系的设计和优化进行了探讨。同时提出了医院激励体系在设计和优化过程中应注意的几个问题。     

Globalization,employment relations and human resources indicators in ten developed market economies: international data sets

This paper provides statistical information on internationalization, human resources and labour market outcomes in ten important developed market economies (DMEs). Such data are useful for practitioners and academics who are interested in international HRM. The article's aim is to provide easily accessible statistical tables of selected characteristics, which can be used to draw initial comparisons between countries and to test competing accounts of the impact of globalization on national patterns of employment relations. It includes standard sources so readers can elaborate and update these data.     

沥青路面再生设备在高等级公路上的应用

高等级沥青路面维修量的不断增加,沥青混凝土路面的维修成本也在提高,旧路面废弃料也在增加,沥青路面再生技术对旧沥青混合料的再生利用,即节省了材料,又节省了资金。     

Self-identification of ecotourists

Although ecotourism has frequently been examined in the literature, a consensus has not yet been reached globally as to what constitutes ecotourism. This paper suggests an alternative to the continuing debates among tourism researchers regarding their own views on what ecotourism should be and on who ecotourists are. Instead, this paper contends that tourists’ own self-interpretations of ecotourism and self-identification of ecotourists may be a more meaningful and practical way forward. This study examines the ecotourism market for West Virginia by applying this self-identification approach. The results indicate that 39.4% of respondents knew about the term “ecotourism”, and that 22.2% or 12.0 million of the state's visitors in 2008 were ecotourists. By comparison to non-ecotourists, these self-identified ecotourists were found to be more environmentally concerned and responsible, more dedicated to nature, more supportive of tourism accreditation programs, and more likely to patronize businesses with good environmental practices, even at a higher cost. This has significant implications for sustainable tourism development in the state as these findings can help to convince tourism operators who may see the potential benefits through being involved in a certification program proposed by West Virginia Department of Protection. Research limitations and future research needs are discussed.     

Introducing Environmental Management in the Hotel Industry

Summary

The hotel industry in Jamaica, like so many other tropical destinations, markets itself on the “3-Ss”-sea, sun, and sand. Hotels ring the north coast of the island in four main resort areas (i.e., Negril, Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, and Port Antonio). Located in sensitive coastal ecosystems, most of Jamaica's hotels face the challenge of reducing the environmental impact of their operations while meeting the increasing demand of a growing tourism industry.

This article presents a case study of the introduction of environmental management practices and systems in the hotel industry in Jamaica over the past 3 years to provide an answer to the environmentally sustainable tourism challenge. It describes the programmatic approach, the results at both the property and industry level, and the lessons learned in replicating the approach to other tropical tourism destinations in the Caribbean and Latin America.     

Managerial Selection Decisions in Multinational Corporations: Teaching International Business Using Problem-Based Learning

Companies face many challenges as they staff managerial positions in overseas operations, including decisions on whether to staff using expatriates, host-country nationals, or third-country nationals. We developed an exercise—designed to help students understand the differences between these three groups of employees—that requires students to develop a set of criteria that would form the basis for choosing the candidate they deem to be the best one. In addition, the exercise can serve as a springboard to discussion of the different training and compensation requirements for each of the three different types of employee. The steps involved in the exercise are presented together with suggestions for debriefing the exercise.     

中国特色的环境管理公众参与研究

环境作为人类公共财产的属性越来越被公众认同。环境污染和破坏直接影响公众的生活和生存,环境决策的正确与否,环境质量的好坏,公众都有最直接的感受,最能提供公正评价,公众对环境保护最有知情权和监督权。然而,环境保护工作任重道远,决非政府或企业力量可以全面解决,一切落实、剖析都需要公众的支持和参与。     

浅谈纳税人权利的保障

从税法的修订,到企业所得税法的颁布实施,都体现了对纳税人权利保障的重视。纳税人权利的保障,是市场经济与民主法治的产物,各个发达国家已从各个层面对纳税人权利都有全方位的保护。