基于本质的物流网体构建设计三元论——高级物流网体的三元设计:阴流子、阳流子、TMS网系

传统物流是指物质资源和服务信息从生产场所到消费场所的流动.本质上,在需求与供应之间的联系枢纽:产—消通道乃至超级英特网上运动着的阴流子和阳流子正是物流的量子经济概念.在未来TMS网系上,纳米制造术将大尺度物体(产品)转化为量子,在网上传送并按需配置资源,同时又根据衣食住行用等的需要,将量子还原成可以使用的消费品.也就是说,从TMS网系发射端输入产品设计模型软件包,在其接收端下载设计模型软件,便可就地取材还原产品；或同时输入产品设计模型软件包与产品纳米形式,使消费者在接收端直接下载原产品.     

电子线路计算机辅助设计课程教学实践探索

根据电子线路计算机辅助设计实践性很强的课程特点,将任务驱动法应用于课程教学中。通过教学案例阐述了其教学实践的过程,此教学方法激发了学生学习的积极性,提高了学生的实践能力。     

怎样成为优秀的管理者

优秀的企业管理者必须树立正确的理念、懂得管理的方法和艺术。规定好企业运作的禁忌。就理念而言,普世的价值观、信任感、绿灯思维、推功揽过、吃亏是福等必不可少;方法及艺术上,则应包括有效管理时间、用人之长、有效决策、身体力行等具体措施;禁忌方面,要规避"好人主义"、"山头主义"、"本位主义"、"主观主义"为代表的"四大雷区"和赌博、受贿、索贿三条高压线。总之,多管齐下才能成为一名优秀的企业管理者。     

Estimating road traffic injuries in Jinja district,Uganda, using the capture-recapture method

ABSTRACT

Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are commonly under-reported in low-and-medium-income countries. This study aimed to estimate the number of RTIs and determine the magnitude of under-reporting by traffic police and hospital registries. A two-source capture-recapture method was applied to RTI data from police and hospital registries. Seven matching variables; sex of the injured, date, place, time, day of crash and road user type were used to get the matched cases. Police independently reported 46 RTIs and the hospitals reported 206 RTIs. Using the capture-recapture analysis, both sources estimated 313 RTIs (95% CI 273–343). The police registry captured 14.4% of the estimated number of RTIs and the hospitals captured 60.4%. The estimated number of RTIs was higher than reported by either the police or the hospitals alone. Neither the police nor the hospitals provided accurate data on RTIs, calling for the strengthening of both sources of data.     

面向对象教学法在计算机基础课程教学中的应用

传统面向过程式的计算机基础课程的教学模式通常从局部展开教学,强调计算机工具性、实用性的特点,无法适应计算机现代教育要求。运用面向对象教学法可以有效提高计算机基础课的教学效果,并对后续计算机课程的学习是有力的铺垫。     

Mix of Fiscal and Monetary Policy Rules and Inflation Dynamics in China

The present paper examines the role of the mix of fiscal and monetary policy rules in determining inflation dynamics using fiscal and monetary policy reaction functions and Markov‐switching vector autoregression methods based on quarterly data in the period 1992–2007. Our results show that fiscal and monetary policies in China can be adequately described using some simple rules, and that significant regime shifts took place around 1998. Fiscal policy tended to be active and countercyclical in the pre‐1998 period, then switched to be passive and more countercyclical, whereas monetary policy was characterized as passive and procyclical in the pre‐1998 period, and switched to be active and countercyclical afterwards. The mix of fiscal and monetary policy rules can explain inflation dynamics better than the monetary policy rule alone. Therefore, price stability requires not only appropriate monetary policy but also appropriate fiscal policy.     

实验教学中开发自主创新能力的有效途径

实验教学的宗旨就是培养学生具有一定水平的自主创新意识与自主创新能力。如何培养学生具有高水平的自主创新意识和自主创新能力,是在市场经济条件下,使实验教学在高职高专教育中适应现代社会高速发展的根本保证。创新型国家需要创新型人才,创新型人才需要自主创新型能力。而开发自主创新能力的有效途径则是通过实验教学学会收集信息、交流心得、独立思考。     

适度人口的三维动态建构

对适度人口作了全方位的阐明，分别包括三级内容（人口数量、人口质量和人口结构）、三个方向（人口与经济、人口与生态和人口与社会）和三个阶段（生存型、发展型和享受型人口），确定适度人口的方法，应是动态、优化和和逆向的综合过程。     

小荒沟大桥高墩墩身翻模施工

本文重点介绍丹通高速六合同段小荒沟大桥高墩墩身采用翻模施工的施工方法及工艺和施工过程控制。实践表明,该方法节约了工程成本,避免了安全事故的发生,取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益。此施工方法及工艺具有广泛的推广价值。     

公路路基水毁修复技术的设计与施工

开展修复技术研究的主要目的就是在掌握水毁发生发展规律的基础上,提出路基水毁修复的方法与技术,提高应急处理的主动性和科学性,从而缩短由于水毁引起交通中断的时间,减少带来的经济损失和社会影响,提高我国公路养护管理水平和运营质量、促进行业技术进步和行业发展、保证公路畅通和社会安定具有重要意义。