苏打盐碱地之宝——沙枣

对苏打盐碱地沙枣种植利用的现状,及前景展开了综述;从经济效益、生态效益、社会效益方面对苏打盐碱地大规模种植可行性进行了分析。     

东南沿海快速城市化地区农村居民点扩展驱动力分析——以福建省晋江市为例

利用1995-2005年土地利用变更资料和相应的社会经济统计资料,采用因子分析法对晋江市农村居民点扩展驱动机制进行分析,结果表明,10年来,晋江市农村居民点扩展变化过程中,起决定性作用的因素主要是区域经济发展水平、农村工业化进程、社会文化因素和国家政策制度等。     

Roadmap for interactive exploration of sustainable development opportunities: The use of simple instruments in the complex setting of bottom-up processes in rural areas

Before embarking on the development of rural areas or regions it seems necessary to answer the following key questions: what goals of the parties involved can be realized, and where, when and how? To tackle these questions we have developed a ‘roadmap’, as part of an overall sustainable development procedure for physical planning and spatial management in rural areas. The roadmap is a tool for the process manager and the people involved. It helps to find the way in the exploration of the potential social, economic and ecological benefits of developing the area or region. The purpose of using the roadmap is to alleviate doubts about the advantages of cooperating in pursuit of sustainable development. A back-casting approach is applied to create appealing visions of the future and visualize mutual opportunities worth implementing. In this article we first describe the need for this new roadmap. We then describe its use, step by step and in some detail. An example of the exploration process is described and the strengths and weaknesses of the roadmap are discussed.     

The advanced experience of foreign countries on China＇s land leasing management

土地出让金在有效利用国土资源、调节收入分配、增加公共财政等方面发挥了积极的作用。但是,分税制改革后地方政府对土地买卖的过分依赖带来的野蛮拆迁、房价虚高等问题也随之成为阻碍城市化进程健康发展的重要因素。如何对土地出让金进行合理征收和科学管理成为当下执政者亟特解决的问题。     

哈尔滨市土地利用现状及存在问题

主要讨论了哈尔滨市土地利用的基本规律和特点．并针对其土地利用的现状提出了看法。     

Empirical study on Chinese tourists’ perceived trust and intention to use biometric technology

This paper presents a theoretical model based on the Technology Acceptance Model combined with a perceived trust model. SPSS 23 and Amos 22 were used to analyze Chinese tourists’ responses regarding use of biometric technology in hotels and to assess whether their perception of trust – measured through five potential factors – affected their intention to use it. Chinese tourists traveling in Macau were recruited, and three types of biological identification technology were discussed. A total of 600 questionnaires were sent out, and 583 effective questionnaires were recovered. The results that in addition to perceived ease of use, other factors affected visitors’ perceptions of trust. The degrees of effectiveness, however, differed between the three biological identification technologies. Fingerprint technology was revealed to be the most trusted and accepted biometric technology.     

城乡结合部发育阶段划分与土地管理策略——以重庆市为例

依据重庆市2013年建成区现状、行政区划和城乡总体规划,运用空间分析方法对重庆市城乡结合部发育阶段进行划分,并在调研基础上指出不同发育阶段存在的土地问题和完善策略。研究表明:重庆市低速、中速、快速和高度城市化乡镇分别占29.55%、27.27%、31.82%和11.36%;城乡结合部不同阶段乡镇土地问题存在明显差异,但它们之间具有内在关联性;低速和中速城市化乡镇的土地问题主要围绕"土地监管",而后两类乡镇主要围绕"土地征用";城乡结合部土地管理应注重协调远期利益与近期利益的关系、历史遗留问题与未来趋势把握的关系和城市拓展与培育城郊发展的关系。     

生物多样性管理与农民土地权益保护

生物多样性管理经历了从个别物种保护、物种和栖息地保护到自然保护区保护的发展阶段。建立自然保护区已成为中国生物多样性管理的重要手段,但自然保护区的建立对当地居民的生计构成了潜在威胁。应当通过增加自然保护区的财政投入,完善自然保护区集体土地征用制度,实行自然保护区社区共管等措施,实现自然保护区管理与农民土地权益保护之间的和谐发展。     

农村集体土地发展权的二元主体及其矛盾

本文讨论农村集体土地发展权的主体问题，提出了农村集体土地发展权具有二元主体——国家和农民——的新观点，并从理论与现实两个方面阐述了发展权主体二元性的原因。在此基础之上，本文以国家征地制度和农村集体土地流转为例，分析了国家和农民为了争夺农村土地发展权而引发的矛盾。最后，本文提出了一个解决矛盾的简要方案。     

城市轨道交通对房地产价值影响研究综述

发展城市轨道交通的核心问题是筹集资金,而轨道交通的建设会促进沿线房地产的增值,如何将轨道交通的这种外部效益转化为内部效益是需要进行研究的课题。通过对国内外学者关于轨道交通引起房地产价值增加的研究成果,以及轨道交通与土地利用综合开发的实例论述,结合我国的发展实际与存在问题,提出了基于轨道交通的土地利用、增值与返还策略。