探析加强高校网络文化建设的对策

高校网络文化是师生学习、工作、生活的呈现。如何建设高校网络文化,抵御西方文化侵蚀,帮助大学生树立正确的价值观人生观,对于高校来说也是一项挑战,文章提出了几点高校网络文化建设的对策。     

Internet‐enabled Tourism Entrepreneurs. International Entrepreneurial Values Elicited through Repertory Test and Laddering Analysis

Although the tourism industry has been dramatically altered due to the Internet, there has been limited research published about international entrepreneurial values and Internet use in tourism firms. The findings of this study point to a relationship between the values of Internet‐enabled international entrepreneurs in small‐sized to medium‐sized enterprises and the inclination of the firm to develop and initiate international activity. The findings of this study suggest that Internet‐enabled tourism entrepreneurs share similar construct values. Two effective but underutilized qualitative methods were used in this study. The first method, repertory test, is an efficient technique for exploring constructs in decision making; the second method, laddering analysis, facilitates understanding of the perceived consequences and personal values guiding behaviour. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Is the Culture of Family Firms Really Different? A Value-based Model for Its Survival through Generations

The current work represents a piece of research on the family firm of the semasiological, interpretive or culture creation type. In it we carry out a comparative analysis of the organizational culture of this type of firm along with firms not considered to be family firms, using as theoretical framework generally accepted theories in business administration, such as the systems, neoinstitutional, transformational leadership, and social identity theories. Our findings confirm the existence of certain elements of culture, especially values and allow us to propose a value-based model to help family firms to survive through different family generations.     

转型期地方大学领导矛盾角色浅析

正确认识地方大学领导的矛盾角色,有利于他们提高自身的洞察力、内省力和行动的技巧,从而提高领导效能.运用角色理论和对立价值框架分析地方大学领导在转型期的矛盾角色得出:地方大学领导转型期的矛盾角色是一种客观现实;地方大学领导应积极地面对矛盾角色的挑战而不是非此即彼或者极力回避实际存在的矛盾角色;地方大学领导扮演好错综复杂的矛盾角色是推进我国高等教育大众化顺利发展的关键.     

Computing the covariance of two Brownian area integrals

We compute the expected product of two correlated Brownian area integrals, a problem that arises in the analysis of a popular sorting algorithm. Along the way we find three different formulas for the expectation of the product of the absolute values of two standard normal random variables with correlation θ . These two formulas are found: (a) via conditioning and the non-central chi-square distribution; (b) via Mehler's formula; (c) by representing the correlated normal random variables in terms of independent normal's and integration using polar coordinates.     

Knowledge and Values in Technology Education

This paper addresses two closely interrelated issues in Technology Education: knowledge and values. The starting point for the discussion is analysis of the nature of knowledge in technology education. Approaches for theorising knowledge will be analysed in this paper as well as problems associated with them. Three major types of problems are identified: problems with finding an appropriate approach for the analysis of technological knowledge; problems with a technocratic interpretation of technological knowledge for the purpose of its classification; and problems with establishing a consistent approach to distinguish common features of technological knowledge. A model that represents knowledge in technology education and the place of values in it is presented as a way of overcoming the problems specified. The claim is made that understanding of knowledge/values relationships can improve theoretical understanding of how technology education can be constructed.     

Ethical Education in Accounting: Integrating Rules,Values and Virtues

Ethics in accounting and ethical education have seen an increase in interest in the last decade. However, despite the renewed interest some important shortcomings persist. Generally, rules, principles, values and virtues are presented in a fragmented fashion. In addition, only a few authors consider the role of the accountants character in presenting relevant and truthful information in financial reporting and the importance of practical reasoning in accounting. This article holds that rules, values and virtues are interconnected. This provides a sound approach to ethics in accounting, in which character and practical reasoning are crucial. Consequently, ethical education in accounting has to simultaneously include the knowledge of proper rules and principles and their correct application; values (understood as moral goods) and virtues, whose acquisition, in the view of the author, should be encouraged.     

消费时代大众文化的文化价值批判

从古今中外学者对“文化”概念的理解和文化价值批判理论出发,分析当代中国大众文化的“非文化化”现象,认为当前大众文化丧失了精神价值的视野和人文精神的关怀,导致文化的内在性价值逐渐失落而工具性价值却El益高扬。因此,制定切合中国实际情况的大众文化发展战略、正确处理好大众文化发展中经济价值和内在价值的关系以及实现主流文化、精英文化与大众文化的健康互动是大众文化重建的基本思路。     

我国海洋资源价值及其开发的经济学分析

海洋资源是发展海洋经济的重要物质基础,其价值主要体现为海洋经济的快速发展而对国民经济增长产生巨大推动力量。但由于对海洋资源的价值存在低估现象,我国海洋资源开发仍然存在着诸如粗放经营以及海洋环境持续恶化等许多问题。文章从经济学角度分析并总结了产生上述问题的原因,提出了促进海洋资源可持续利用的建议。     

基于归因差异的名人负面信息影响机制

国外学者从不同视角深入探讨了名人负面信息对其代言品牌的影响机制。本研究基于归因理论的应用与深入分析,提出消费者对名人负面信息的归因差异会影响其对代言品牌的评价,而名人负面信息架构与名人品牌资产会影响消费者的归因。