全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3526篇 |
免费 | 69篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 841篇 |
工业经济 | 122篇 |
计划管理 | 404篇 |
经济学 | 1071篇 |
综合类 | 154篇 |
运输经济 | 29篇 |
旅游经济 | 23篇 |
贸易经济 | 263篇 |
农业经济 | 198篇 |
经济概况 | 489篇 |
信息产业经济 | 1篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 91篇 |
2021年 | 107篇 |
2020年 | 237篇 |
2019年 | 144篇 |
2018年 | 89篇 |
2017年 | 124篇 |
2016年 | 111篇 |
2015年 | 82篇 |
2014年 | 151篇 |
2013年 | 184篇 |
2012年 | 276篇 |
2011年 | 364篇 |
2010年 | 206篇 |
2009年 | 207篇 |
2008年 | 265篇 |
2007年 | 206篇 |
2006年 | 225篇 |
2005年 | 119篇 |
2004年 | 94篇 |
2003年 | 83篇 |
2002年 | 40篇 |
2001年 | 34篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3595条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Theory suggests that a close match between revenue and expenditure assignments at sub-national levels benefits allocative efficiency, and hence economic growth. That is, a convergence of revenue and expenditure assignments at sub-national levels of government should, according to the theory, be positively associated with a higher growth rate. In the case of China, this paper shows, divergence, rather than convergence, in revenue and expenditures at the sub-national level of government is associated with higher rates of growth. A panel dataset for 30 provinces in China is used to examine the relationship between fiscal decentralization and economic growth over two phases of fiscal decentralization in China: (1) 1979–1993 under the fiscal contract system, and (2) 1994–1999 under the tax assignment system. The seeming contradiction between the theory and evidence in the China case is reconciled by taking into account the institutional arrangements that prevailed during the two phases of fiscal decentralization, in particular the inconsistency between the assumptions of the theory of fiscal decentralization and the institutional reality of China. 相似文献
3.
Marc Robinson 《Fiscal Studies》2002,23(2):287-300
Australian governments have recently moved from cash accounting to accrual accounting. Accrual accounting has been accompanied at the national government level by the introduction of a new key fiscal policy measure: the ‘fiscal balance’. This paper explains and evaluates this new fiscal measure. It concludes that, given the present fiscal policy of the Australian government, fiscal balance is a superior fiscal policy measure to the ‘cash’ budget balance measure which it replaced. However, from the alternative ‘golden rule’ policy standpoint, fiscal balance is not a meaningful fiscal policy measure — although its stock counterpart, net financial liabilities, certainly is. 相似文献
4.
Ludger Linnemann 《The Scandinavian journal of economics》2004,106(2):273-297
A dynamic general equilibrium business cycle model is constructed with staggered price adjustment, monopolistic wage setting and distortionary taxation. The government purchases goods, runs an unemployment benefit system and balances its budget through a proportional tax on labour income. A temporary tax‐financed increase in government expenditures can lower the tax rate through a demand‐induced widening of the tax base. It is shown analytically that this allows private consumption to rise, under realistic conditions, despite the negative wealth effect of increased fiscal spending. 相似文献
5.
The main objective of this paper is to use the Markov regime‐switching modelling framework to describe and analyse the credibility of a number of countries participating in the European Monetary System during 1980–1998. Our credibility indicator, based on Hughes Hallet et al.'s (1997) methodology, is subject to discrete regime shifts and is made dependent on macroeconomic fundamentals. We carry out extensive testing to assess the specification of the Markov regime‐switching model and the potential existence of permanent breaks. A contribution of our paper is the specification of a multivariate Markov switching model that allows us to examine whether macroeconomic variables have asymmetric effects on credibility. Another contribution is the specification of a regime‐switching model with time‐varying transition probabilities, which enables us to determine whether changes in macroeconomic variables can trigger switches between the low and high credibility regimes. We find strong evidence of regime switching behaviour in all countries. Both the level of credibility and the transition probabilities display an asymmetric response to changes in macroeconomic variables, with the stance of fiscal policy exerting the most systematic influence in all countries. 相似文献
6.
本文通过农民收入变量、农民受教育程度、农村人均固定资产投资额、政府用于农村人均文教娱乐用品及服务支出和政府用于农村财政支出等政策变量与东部地区农业结构变动的相关性分析,再根据未来若干年我国及东部地区农业政策变化趋势,从而预测未来我国东部地区农业结构的变化趋势。 相似文献
7.
Wen-ya Chang Hsueh-fang Tsai Ching-chong Lai 《European Journal of Political Economy》2004,20(4):1011-1025
This paper uses a general two-sector model of endogenous growth to examine how the spirit of capitalism affects the relation between public finance and growth. The spirit of capitalism is defined as acquisitive personal objectives. We find that if the spirit of capitalism is present, an increase in the share of government spending in output reduces the long-run growth rate. The negative relationship between fiscal spending and growth is consistent with empirical evidence. 相似文献
8.
This paper evaluates the trade-off between the advantages of risk sharing and the perils of common pool problems in federal fiscal arrangements. Under the assumption of asymmetric information we evaluate two alternative regimes of intergovernmental transfers. In one regime, the central government pre-commits to a certain level of transfers that compensate vertical fiscal imbalances and provide some limited ex-ante insurance. In the other regime, it accommodates ex-post the fiscal needs of the different provinces. In this second case, full-insurance results, but the economy is subject to a tragedy of the fiscal commons, with excessive subnational spending, insufficient local taxation, and reduced production of federal public goods. We find the range of parameters for which one or the other institutional regime will be preferable. The result is a fiscal-federalism version of the usual trade-off between rules and discretion. 相似文献
9.
产业升级、贸易政策与经济转型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
产业升级是经济转型的内驱动力,贸易政策对于产业升级具有制约作用,是经济转型的外驱力量。政府通过设计合理的激励机制,将两种力量聚合,积极推动经济转型,从而缩短经济转型的时间进程。 相似文献
10.
我国公共服务民营化目前还处在起步和探索阶段,推进其健康发展就要制定明确的目标、原则与相应的政策支持来进行战略布局,使公共服务民营化在政府规制的模式下,以准市场制度环境蓬勃发展,使公共服务民营化的推进具有制度安排的路径。 相似文献