振兴东北老工业基地注重企业财务管理工作

在振兴东北老工业基地的政策感召下,企业要崛起,实现跳跃式发展,首先必须解决困扰企业管理工作的瓶颈问题。而企业的管理活动应以财务管理为核心,采取新举措,提高企业的核心竞争能力,通力打造全新财务管理工作。     

东亚金融危机反思

文章试图以自己研究出来的“人类经济总体发展模型”说来解读东亚金融危机,认为：东亚金融危机的产生是由于：１、经济观念经济理论远远落后于经济现实;２、起因类似于泰坦尼克号海难事件：首先是存在着“亚洲经济奇迹”的神话和“东亚经济增长是长盛不衰的”的迷信,其次是当事者的忘乎所以好大喜功追求虚荣的心态,再次是决策者独断专横,闭目塞听的行为;３、金融腐败是东亚金融危机的催化剂。     

Matching food security and malnutrition indicators: evidence from Southeast Asia

This article aims to understand the relation between household food security and individual undernutrition. The multitude of indicators available raises the question which aspects of food security are captured by the respective indicator. In our analysis, we first assess the relation between the dimensions of food security and households’ socioeconomic characteristics. Second, we examine whether household indicators detect undernutrition in children. Finally, we investigate the role of individual‐specific characteristics for child undernutrition. The analysis is based on a novel data set of 1,200 rural households from Cambodia and Lao PDR, which combines household‐ and individual‐level data. We capture household food security by three indicators including a dietary diversity score, a consumption behavior measure, and an experiential measure. Individual nutrition status is measured via anthropometric indicators. Our results show that different household‐level indicators capture fundamentally different aspects of food security. Moreover, household food security fails to explain stunting for children under five. Dietary diversity indicators, however, explain underweight in children to a small extent. We call for more research on intrahousehold allocation of food and stress the implications of our research for the design and targeting of food and nutrition support programs.     

东亚股票市场的一体化及其趋势——基于股指趋同性的分析

伴随着国际资金的频繁流动,东亚金融市场成为国际证券投资的主要地区。东亚各国和地区为了使其股票市场健康稳定发展,采取了一系列措施增强其区域内股票市场的一体化程度。本文通过Johansen协整,方差分解等方法,分析了当前东亚股票市场的股票指数与两大国际股票市场(美国和日本)股票指数的趋同性,以此为基础讨论东亚股票市场的全球一体化程度与区域一体化程度。本文研究发现,东亚股票市场的一体化程度不高,但其全球化程度高于其区域化程度。     

中国在东亚国际垂直专业分工体系中的地位与政策选择

文章通过分析东亚国际垂直分工体系的形成与发展,评价了中国在东亚分工体系中的地位,认为促进区域经济一体化、加快比较优势的转化及提高吸收能力可以促使中国在东亚国际垂直化分工体系中获得更多的分工利益。     

中亚油气资源开发合作与我国能源安全战略

我国经济社会的快速发展,使得支撑经济发展的能源安全问题日益突出。我国已经成为石油气资源的第二大消费国,第三大进口国,对外依存度在未来二十年内将达50%以上。实现能源进口多元化,就能降低对外能源依存所带来的国际政治经济压力。中亚与我国毗邻,能源蕴藏丰富。我国与中亚进行广阔的能源合作,将十分有利于构建国家能源安全体系。     

Estimating the Private Economic Benefits of Sons Versus Daughters in India

In order to understand the economic incentives behind gender discrimination in India, this paper provides the first estimates of the magnitude of the economic benefits of having a son instead of a daughter. The study estimates large gains from a first-born son to per capita income and expenditure, household assets, and a reduction in the probability the household is below the poverty line. Estimates show that a first-born son may provide economic advantages through a reduction in total children born and also from an adult son’s labor supply contribution to his parents’ household. The observed pattern of incentives is also compared with observed patterns in sex selection as a test of whether the relative economic value of first-born sons and daughters can explain the prevalence of sex-selective abortion.