All Things Being Equal

Abstract

While many consumers enjoy beer, wine and spirits and while many restaurant professionals believe they understand the differences among the three categories, myths and misconceptions abound within the field of beverage alcohol. By observing the production processes for each category it is evident that beer, wine and spirits are more alike than different and consumer preferences and foodservice recommendations should focus on taste, price, food selection and other subjective factors rather than misinformation as to essential nature. Physiological reactions to alcohol beverages are predicated more on the number of ethyl alcohol molecules ingested than on chosen beverage category. As production processes evidence, standard servings of 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of table wine and 1.5 ounces of 80 proof distilled spirits contain equivalent amounts of chemically identical alcohol. Restaurant personnel should observe drinking patterns of beer and wine consumers as closely as spirits drinkers for adverse consequences.     

五年制高职法制教育的现状及对策

近年来,我国青少年犯罪案件数量逐年增加,这引起了全社会的高度关注。因而,五年制高职校的法制教育肩负着不可逃避的责任和重担,试从课程设置、教学内容与形式、学生来源、身心特点这些方面分析五年制高职法制教育的现状,并提出相应的对策,力求源头预防,以期抛砖引玉。     

Regulating consumption with bite: Building a contemporary framework for urban dog management

Australian urban animal management legislation prescribes the conditions for owning and living with dogs. UAM follows from the perceived need to provide community members access to public places without dog aggression or other nuisance behaviors. The literature reveals substantial positive aspects related to dog-keeping (e.g., health, happiness, companionship, the pet economy) that are ignored in the traditional approach to urban animal management. Indeed, a paradox exists with the current approach to UAM, as rules that inhibit dogs exercising and socializing likely contribute to dog-problem behaviors. To resolve this paradox, this article proposes an alternative paradigm for the management of dogs. The paradigm suggests initiating social marketing programs to better manage all of the issues involving urban animal management.     

论科技期刊编辑的科学精神

文章阐述了科学精神的内涵,从科技出版物的性质和科技编辑活动的性质出发,论述了科学精神应成为科技编辑的必备,同时提出科技编辑应具有理性精神、质疑精神、求证精神、创新精神。     

夏目漱石小说叙事美学一窥--细读夏目漱石小说《我是猫》

夏目漱石的《我是猫》巧妙地选取动物叙事视角，使文本取得陌生化的叙事效果；并通过游移于可靠与不可靠之间的叙述者“猫”来对其见闻和感受进行详尽的叙述和评判，引起读者对小说所述情节及社会现象的深思；小说还采用人猫互文的叙事策略，使人与猫的命运形成隐喻性同构，体现出独具一格的叙事艺术范式，具有深刻的艺术内涵和丰富的审美价值，凸显出夏目漱石在小说创作上的求异与创新精神。     

农牧企业集团的管理突围

目前农牧企业集团虽然面临良好的发展机遇,但由于经常遭遇自然灾害与疫病疫情、农产品原料价格大幅波动、农户利益难以平衡、产品质量不易保证和经营风险集聚等行业困境,集团管理也存在战略管理错位与企业愿景不明、组织结构机械化与总部集权过多、供应链管理存在隐患与盲目多元化冲动、家族化用人倾向与管理团队粘性、企业文化缺位与管理创新不足等问题。因此,农牧企业集团亟待改革,以早日实现管理突围。     

非营利精神塑造探析

非营利精神,影响着非营利组织的价值取向和行为方式,它的产生基于一定的文化基础。我国非营利组织中非营利精神的重塑影响着这些组织今后的发展,而精神的重塑又应当考虑宗旨、动机、愿景、影响、品牌等综合因素。     

单发性裸鼠人肝癌实验模型的建立

为了建立单发性人肝癌动物模型,将1×107个/mL Bel -7402细胞接种于5～6周龄裸鼠左右侧颈背部皮下,待瘤体积约为2 cm3时,取其瘤组织,剪碎,制成悬液,再接种于实验裸鼠右侧颈背部皮下,每日观察裸鼠的成瘤情况,测量并计算其瘤体积及生长率,大体解剖濒死荷瘤鼠,取瘤组织做病理形态学检查。结果显示：裸鼠单发性人肝癌移植瘤的成瘤率为96％,移植瘤生长快,不发生转移,具有肿瘤形态、肝癌组织特点及肝癌细胞超微结构的形态学特征。成功构建了单发性裸鼠人肝癌模型,是进行生物学研究尤其是治疗药物筛选研究的一种理想的肝癌动物模型。