企业财务管理目标的选择及实现对策

本文通过对财务管理目标的分析,提出我国目前企业财务管理目标的选择--企业价值及持续发展能力最大化,并阐述了实现企业财务管理目标的对策.     

汇率波动对就业水平影响的研究综述

作为重要的宏观经济景气指标,汇率水平的波动直接影响到经济的整体发展水平.文章从一般均衡的角度出发,对汇率波动对就业影响的研究进行了综述.以期为后续研究的开展奠定基础.     

新形式下的企业发展管理架构

由于社会经济飞速发展,市场经济迎来了一个新的局面,企业如何在这新形势下更好的发展,如何做到是企业生存时间更长,知名度更大。这就迫使各大企业在新形势下,如何转变政策,转变战略,转变管理方式。以最快的速度适应新环境,促进企业经济效益以及市场竞争力。本文主要从企业的发展趋势、专业化水平以及企业的战略目标来论述的,为各大企业的发展战略提供参考。     

电气工程及其自动化的建设及发展

电气工程及其自动化正广泛渗透于社会与国民经济各个领域,电气工程及其自动化与计算机技术、信息技术相结合,使得本专业的发展更加充满生机和活力,更加适应时代发展的要求.     

Financial development and private investment in Sub-Saharan Africa

This study examines the relationship between financial sector development and private investment in Sub-Saharan Africa. It uses panel data covering the period 1991-2004 from 18 countries in Africa. The main findings of the study are as follows: there is a negative relationship between interest rate and private investment, signaling large interest rate spreads in African economies. It is also found that both the credit to the private sector and the turnover ratio have significant relationships with private investment. However, the effect of turnover ratio on investment is insignificant. The insignificance of the stock market indicator reflects the low stage of stock market development in most of the African economies. In addition, it is found that the informal sector is still large and has positive effects on private investment and that institutional variables play a key role in determining the level of private investment in Africa.     

Measurement of organizational investments in social capital: The service employee perspective

This paper describes the development and validation of a measure of organizational investments in social capital (OISC). The scale development process is carried out over three stages (item generation, scale purification, scale validation), with two separate data collection phases involving a total of 735 working adults from multiple and diverse service-related workplace settings. As such, the data provide evidence for the face, content, discriminant, convergent and nomological validity, dimensionality and reliability of the OISC measure. The OISC measure is a concise, unidimensional scale that has the potential for significant usage in the development and testing of theory, as well as practical application in retail and other service provision contexts.     

制约农村经济发展的因素分析

当前,农业生产技术落后,农村基础设施薄弱,土地流转制度不健全,农民素质偏低以及地方政府职能缺失等是农村经济发展的主要制约因素。文章分析了形成这些制约因素的深层次原因,并提出通过加快政府职能转变,加强农业基础设施建设,提高农民素质,加快农业产业结构调整,完善土地政策等措施破解制约农村经济发展因素,使农村经济走上快速发展之路。     

发展仍是我们解决所有问题的关键

在当代中国,坚持发展是硬道理的本质要求,就是坚持科学发展。从我国现阶段的基本国情和"十二五"规划的主题看,发展仍是我们解决所有问题的关键所在。     

腐败与财政支出的地区发展效应研究

财政支出特别是转移性支付支出有力地促进了地区发展,但是腐败对财政支出尤其是转移性支付支出的发展效力存在显著的侵蚀作用;由于腐败带来的寻租净效益更大,落后地区通过腐败行为在一个非效率的路径上缩小了与发展水平较高地区间的发展差异。因此,应加强预算约束,规范财政支出使用和执行程序,调整财政支出内部结构,加强落后地区的行政制度环境建设。     

财政分权与绩效管理的相互关系研究

财政分权和绩效管理是目前世界上公共经济领域两个热门的改革话题。本文在梳理已有研究成果的基础上,从规范分析和实证分析两方面研究了财政分权与绩效管理之间相互促进、协调发展的关系,并提出应明确各级政府职能,深化我国财政分权,推进绩效管理的建设。