美国分布式风力发电政策研究及启示

美国的分布式风力发电起步较早,其在技术水平、市场份额等方面取得的成绩引人注目。推动美国分布式风电快速发展的关键因素之一是政府在支持分布式风力发电发展方面制定了一揽子政策。通过研究美国分布式风力发电的政策法规,对其经济刺激、资金援助、技术支持、电网接入及行业规范等政策进行了深入分析。美国在该领域的成功经验对促进我国分布式电源开发具有一定的借鉴意义。     

分布式高频电磁感应加热温控系统设计

在对现有的高频电磁感应加热技术改良的基础上,将工业现场总线、嵌入式系统应用于目前最新型、最高效的加热技术-高频电磁感应加热技术领域,设计了一种基于分布式高频电磁感应加热技术的智能温控系统,达到了工业生产温度控制智能化的目的。     

分布式认知理论下易地扶贫搬迁户宅基地复垦意愿研究——基于广西的实证

[目的]分析易地扶贫搬迁户宅基地的复垦意愿及其影响因素,对于优化土地资源配置、完善易地扶贫搬迁后续扶持政策、保障农村社会长治久安,乃至巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果等,均具有重要意义。[方法]文章基于分布式认知理论,利用广西8市522份易地扶贫搬迁户的问卷数据,运用Logistic模型并综合田野调查,分析易地扶贫搬迁户宅基地利用现状及复垦意愿。[结果]（1）搬迁户宅基地以一户一宅为主,宅基地房屋具备占地面积大、建设成本低、建成年份早的特征;（2）搬迁户宅基地复垦率有待进一步提高,7.66%的宅基地房屋处于闲置状态,37.13%处于偶尔或照常使用状态;（3）搬迁户宅基地复垦意愿整体偏低,仅29.4%表示愿意复垦;（4）男性、宅基地面积大、未流转承包地、希望以后回农村养老的搬迁户其宅基地复垦意愿较低,而高收入、非农就业的搬迁户则意愿较高;（5）宅基地对于男性和希望以后回农村养老的搬迁户而言,承载着浓厚的精神寄托,对于未流转承包地和务农的搬迁户而言,仍发挥着生产生活功能。另外,宅基地面积越大,其建设成本也越高。[结论]在安置社区软硬件设施均较为完善的现实条件下,影响搬迁户宅基地复垦意愿的深层次因素为乡...     

基于.NET Remoting的分布式数据库查询方案

.NET Remoting作为DCOM的替代,得到了日趋广泛的应用。文中通过一个分布式数据库查询系统的解决方案,探讨了.NET Remoting技术框架、结构原理、相关配置;通过详述实现技术,说明了使用该技术可以快速地构建分布式数据库查询的方案。     

Impact of Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy on Agribusiness in the United Kingdom: Results of an Event Study of Equity Prices

This article assesses the impact on agribusinesses of the United Kingdom Government's announcement of a possible link between Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy and human health. Three approaches are employed to derive benchmark models against which abnormal returns are estimated, a simple market model, Scholes–Williams approach, and an autoregressive distributed lag model. Abnormal returns are estimated for single firms and for subsectors over an eight-day event window. The autoregressive distributed lag model performs best and indicates significant negative abnormal returns in the beef, pet food, animal feed, and dairy sectors and positive abnormal returns in the other meats sector.     

分部报表编制的技术设计

以煤炭企业为例,确定业务分部及地区分部,设计相关明细账、账式和间接费用分配方法,完成分部报表项目的具体填制,为企业编制分部报表提供切实可行的思路和方法。     

The political economics of complexity : From the information economy to the ‘complexity’ economy

The economics of information allows one to distinguish within the national product the real production from the costs of organization. It reveals a continuous inflation of these costs which, per employee and since 1900, has been twice as fast as the increase of productivity. From this, one can conclude that the growth of productivity comes up against a real ‘wall’ when the costs of organization approach 50% of the national product. This is the essential cause of the present crisis. The author subsequently designs an economy of organization structures applicable to complex systems, such as physical, biological or social systems. He shows how the 50% wall is characteristic for centralized structures. Most economic structures are those where social forces and solidarities are distributed justly among all levels of organization, from local to global ones. They tend to establish themselves by self-organization, but a new political economy applying these principles would, aided by information and communication technologies, accelerate this process.     

分布式交互仿真技术及其在汽车驾驶模拟器中的应用

介绍了分布式交互仿真技术DIS(Distributed Interaetive Simulation Teehnolosy)的概念、结构、特点及其关键的技术，基于HLA(High level Arehitecture)和基于WebServices的分布式仿真技术是当前仿真领域的热点。分布式交互仿真技术在汽车驾驶摸拟器中的应用研究有十分美好的前景，本文对模拟器的开发有一定的参考价值。     

民族旅游业收益分配的公平性研究

从民族文化旅游资源可持续利用的高度，对民族旅游业收益分配不公平的多种现象及由此产生的负面影响进行初步分析，并提出合理分配民族旅游业收益，达到从根本上解决民族地区贫困、民族矛盾和可持续发展等问题之目的。同时，提出了合理分配民族旅游业收益的根本途径是实施资产化管理和明晰产权制度。     

The C”<Subscript>pk</Subscript> index for asymmetric tolerances: Implications and inference

The process capability index C_pk has been widely used in the manufacturing industry to provide numerical measures on process performance. Since C_pk is a yield-based index which is independent of the target T, it fails to account for process centering with symmetric tolerances, and presents an even greater problem with asymmetric tolerances. Pearn and Chen (1998) considered a new generalization C_pk which was shown to be superior to other existing generalizations of C_pk for processes with asymmetric tolerances. In this paper, we investigate the relation between the fraction nonconforming and the value of C_pk. Furthermore, we derive explicit forms of the cumulative distribution function and the probability density function for the natural estimator _pk, under the assumption of normality. We also develop a decision making rule based on the natural estimator _pk, which can be used to test whether the process is capable or not.