对体育课“互动”教学的探索

提高体育课教学质量,应充分发挥学生群体在教学中的作用。提供开放的活动方式和环境,有利于实现交流与合作的互动,发展学生的主观能动性和创造能力。     

Regional variations in entrepreneurial cognitions: Start-up intentions of university students in Spain

Empirical research has recently paid considerable attention to the role of environmental factors in explaining regional variations in entrepreneurial activity. However, cognitive models have not usually included these factors in their analyses. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to identify some of the environmental cognitive elements that may explain regional differences in start-up intentions. Thus, an entrepreneurial intention model is developed, theoretically based on the planned behaviour approach, institutional economic theory and social capital theory. The empirical analysis is carried out using structural equation techniques over a sample of 549 final year university students from two Spanish regions (Catalonia and Andalusia). Results confirm that valuation of entrepreneurship in each region helps explain regional differences in entrepreneurial intentions. As expected, social valuation of the entrepreneur was higher in the more developed region (Catalonia), positively affecting perceived subjective norms and behavioural control. In Andalusia, the influence of perceived valuation of the entrepreneur in the closer environment was more important, affecting attitude towards the behaviour and subjective norms. These results explain some of the differences in the pool of potential entrepreneurs in each region. They also justify the need by public-policy decision-makers to promote more positive entrepreneurial values in relatively backward regions.     

中国商业银行跨业兼营财险和基金之模拟分析

通过使用模拟合并的方法分析中国商业银行跨业兼营财险和基金的潜在风险和收益,研究结果表明商业银行跨业兼营财险和基金能增加银行的收益,并提高单位风险的报酬,同时能显著降低商业银行的破产概率;研究结果同时显示,合适的财险和基金业务资产比重对于达到最佳的跨业兼营效果是必不可少的.此外,对比研究发现商业银行同时跨业兼营财险和基金比商业银行单一跨业兼营财险或者基金能获得更大的风险分散收益,因此支持银行同时跨业兼营财险和基金.     

大学生创业孵化基地运营模式探讨

在高校创建创业孵化基地,是深入实施国家创新驱动发展战略、深化高校创新创业教育改革、激发全社会创新潜能和创业活力的重要措施。在创建的过程中,高校要根据孵化平台投资共建的实际情况,科学、合理地选择运作模式、设计运营机制、策划运作流程、创新盈利模式,以探索大学生校内创业孵化基地的运营新模式。     

‘Who Knows What?’ in New Venture Teams: Transactive Memory Systems as a Micro‐Foundation of Entrepreneurial Orientation

The increasing importance of entrepreneurial behaviour has led scholars to embrace the idea that an entrepreneurial orientation (EO) is an important predictor of firm performance. While EO occupies a central position in strategic entrepreneurship research, scholars have yet to explore its origins in new ventures. Drawing on the knowledge‐based and cognitive views, we theorize that a new venture team's transactive memory system is a cognitive mechanism that spurs the development of an EO. In a field study of high‐tech new ventures in China, we examined the relationship between venture teams’ transactive memory systems (representing the distribution, integration, and utilization of the teams’ knowledge) and EO and the moderating influence of team‐, firm‐, and environment‐level factors. We found that the transactive memory system of a new venture team enhanced their EO and that this relationship was positively influenced by intra‐team trust, the structural organicity of a venture, and environmental dynamism. Our findings provide novel insights into the micro‐foundations of TMS in developing an EO in new ventures.     

活齿传动齿形综合的机构学理论及应用

本文应用啮合副结构模型和齿形综合等效机构法,推导出活齿传动齿形综合正解、反解的理论齿形和实际齿形方程式,形成了活齿传动的齿形理论。给出了应用实例。     

会计信息失真的危害及治理办法

会计信息反映企业的经营状况帮助管理者做出正确的经济决策。目前出现的会计信息失真现象扰乱了市场经济秩序,诱发经济犯罪,损害了使用者的要权益。应加强对会计信息失真的治理以建立良好的社会经济秩序。     

大连城市居民周末休闲时间的利用特征

本文利用大连居民日常生活行为调查的结果,在比较居民工作日与周末休闲活动的基本特征基础上,从个人属性、社会属性和空间属性角度,对大连市居民周末休闲特征进行了较为详细的分析。分析中对居民社会属性与其休闲时间利用─—尤其是活动方式的选择──进行了相关分析,并引入时间地理学方法描画了居民周末活动路径,为城市休闲规划提供了基础知识。     

基于价值链的生态产业链构建及对策研究

生态产业是本世纪产业发展的一种新型模式。构建生态产业链,发展生态产业是实施循环经济,促进全球经济模式由线性经济向生态型经济转变的有效途径。本文以产业生态学的思想为基础,针对目前生态产业链在实践中所面临的问题,运用价值链的理论框架分析生态产业链,将生态价值融入经济价值中,提出了构建生态产业链的对策建议,从而为我国的产业生态化建设和循环经济发展提供理论参考。     

创业团队研究动态探讨

创业团队日益普遍的出现和存在,其创业绩效要好于个体创业的创业绩效,创业团队的组成是以情感的纽带为基础、为起始,以专长的互补为辅、为继。创业团队是有领导的。