二论会计生态系统——基于上海国际金融中心建设视角

构建上海国际金融中心建设的会计生态系统有其现实理论基础。即需求反应与供给引导、系统集聚与规模经济、区位资源与金融生态。本文提出了拓展上海国际金融中心建设的会计生态系统的基础效应与发展效应的框架．以及上海会计生态系统建设的阶段性发展目标。     

An examination of the relationship between manager self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intentions andperformance in mexican small businesses

Self-efficacy refers to the subjective beliefs that people have of their capability to perform a given task, a topic of continual research in the last two decades in different fields of human functioning. There is ample research about the relationship between self-efficacy and performance, and with entrepreneurship. Chen et al. (1998) in particular proposed a construct to predict the likelihood of an individual being an entrepreneur, which they tested in parallel samples of students and small business owners and executives; the construct consisted of five factors: marketing, innovation, management, risk-taking, and financial control. The present study was meant to validate the construct in a sample of small businesses in a small city of west-central Mexico, but results found show that the data converge in three factors that seem to relate to the difficulty and complexity of the task; such factors explain the business perceived performance, as well as the entrepreneurial intention of business owners and managers.     

构建创业型大学的路径思考

创业型大学的诞生和发展，是20世纪末以来世界高等教育领域出现的新趋势。实施创业型大学战略，科学地选择从传统高校向创业型高校转型的正确路径，是高校迫切需要解决的现实问题。结合创业型大学的相关理论，提出我国构建创业型大学的实施路径。     

制造业中小企业如何走精益生产之路

制造业中小企业在生产经营中引入精益生产模式,可以提高企业竞争力,增强企业抗风险能力。企业在具备了人的因素和技术体系后,可以通过选定突破口、进行现场改善、稳定生产流程、实现拉动式生产等步骤实施精益生产。     

创业型大学建设目标下教学主体激励机制研究

创业型大学建设目标越来越成为高校改革发展的重要选择。创业型发展模式的确立,必然要求在原有教学和科研领域引发相应变革,向创业型转型的微观基础是解决高校教学主体面向创业型大学建设目标的激励机制问题,其中教师是创业型大学的核心元素,对教学主体的激励问题尤为关键。从创业型大学的特色和发展模式认识出发,分析了创业型大学建设目标下的人才培养目标与教学要求,认为应着眼于倡导优胜劣汰、鼓励不拘一格创新、突出需求导向、扶持团队教研项目和强化业绩质量观,建立相应的教学体系激励机制。     

公共财政对集体林改的作用实证研究

文章对集体林权制度改革中公共财政支出的具体作用进行了估计。采用林改前的森林覆盖率作为工具变量,处理了各省不同时点进行集体林权制度改革的内生选择问题。估计结果显示,公共财政支持对森林覆盖率增加具有显著作用,并且对后进行集体林改省份的作用效果大于先进行集体林改的省份。     

Seven Steps Towards Sustainability: Tourism in the Context of New Knowledge

This paper is about tourism and change. It examines changes that have taken place in politics, policy, development, conservation, human–environmental relations, and the convergence of these areas over the past 30 years, especially during the past decade. As the result of international cooperative scholarship, some old concepts of how the world works are shown to be givingwayto anewfocus. It discusses how, instead of managing tourism through attempting to maintain stability, new thought guided by close observations of reality, depicts a world full of uncertainty that is constantly changing and evolving, and where enhancing resilience to disturbance replaces the former focus on achieving stability. This is not a universal paradigm shift, but it is a shift nevertheless. It shows how a new world-view is gradually supplanting the old, and it suggests that this view and its leaders, cannot be ignored. The paper presents readers with seven introductory steps on the road to greater understanding of sustainable tourism in the context of complex system dynamics, in the hope of enabling a more effective transition to sustainability.     

“企业家政府理论”在无锡市社会事业改革中的应用

文章简要介绍了企业家政府理论的相关概念,并结合无锡市社会事业改革的情况,重点论述了无锡市社会事业改革中应用该理论的主要表现和成效,并针对深化无锡市社会事业改革提出具体建议.     

我国大学生创业团队建设问题研究

随着我国大学生创业队伍的不断增加与庞大，创业团队中的很多矛盾也渐渐暴露出来。创业团队的不稳定和分裂问题也不断出现。本文就根据当前我国大学生创业团队建设和管理问题提出了几点思考和对策。