Technological versus Pecuniary External Economies: The Former Should Rule the Roost

The paper endeavors to illustrate that though the existing literature emphasizes the dynamic role of Scitovskian pecuniary external economies to account for the growth of innovations, highlighting particular types of market interdependence, such interdependencies can just highlight quasi-rent-led static adjustments that do not ensure an endogenous growth of innovations; the possibility of the growth of innovations remains exogenous. In this context, the present paper highlights the importance of division of labor-led dynamic technological external economies that ensures the endogenous growth of innovations, underlining the need of reinterpretation of Allyn Young in a broader Kaldorian-Keynesian perspective. In this perspective, finance-led investment in more productive opportunities not only supports increases in market size but also begets further investment in (still) more productive opportunities. This understanding provides a more dynamic conceptualization of Keynesian pecuniary external economies that are driven by Youngian technological external economies.     

论会计信息失真的成因与治理

随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展,会计信息失真的问题日益严重。会计信息失真给资本市场带来了混乱,给广大投资者带来了无可挽回的经济损失。因此及时找出会计信息失真的成因,强化治理措施已迫在眉睫。本文详细论述了企业会计信息失真的成因,并且有针对性的提出了相应的治理措施。     

严寒地区预防EPS板外保温薄抹灰裂缝的对策与建议

针对严寒地区EPS板外保温薄抹灰裂缝的实际情况,对材料、施工工艺、温度等因素分析,并提出预防裂缝的对策与建议。     

浅谈房屋权属登记薄的填制和对外利用规则

就本人在理论和实际工作中对自治区房屋权属登记簿的填制和对外利用规则谈谈个人的粗浅认识。     

我国物流产业外部融合研究

随着市场的发展,各个产业对物流服务提出了更高的要求。物流业的外部融合能使各个产业对物流服务的差别化需求得到更好的满足。针对目前物流业的发展趋势,提出了物流业产业融合的定义,界定了物流产业外部融合的内涵。其次从分工与协作的角度研究了物流产业外部融合的基础,深入分析了物流业外部融合的内在动因及外在动因,并在此基础上提出了物流的外部融合路径。     

实际控制人控股多家上市公司与超额在职消费

文章基于委托代理理论,从实际控制人监督职能角度,研究实际控制人同时控股多家上市公司,对管理者超额在职消费的影响。研究发现,当上市公司所属实际控制人同时控股多家上市公司时,其超额在职消费水平显著高于其它上市公司。进一步研究表明,产权性质和外部治理环境能够对二者关系产生显著影响：民营企业和分析师关注度较高企业,控股多家上市公司对其超额在职消费不存在显著影响;媒体监督较高企业和十八大之后,控股多家上市公司对其超额在职消费的促进作用受到显著抑制。文章研究不仅丰富了实际控制人监督和超额在职消费领域的相关文献,同时对实际控制人如何有效治理公司具有重要的实践意义。     

基于MAPGIS土地利用数据库的数据变更技术方法

土地利用数据的现势性和准确性是土地科学管理的关键，在县(市)级土地利用数据库的建设和日常使用维护中，数据变更工作非常重要。阐述在MAPGIS土地利用数据库管理系统下数据变更的解决方案及土地利用变更数据的外业调绘、制作变更图、数据采集、变更处理等技术方法。     

Lend me your wallets: the effect of charismatic leadership on external support for an organization

We argue that charismatic leadership can influence external support for the organization, particularly in making the company more attractive to outside investors. Two studies were conducted to test this general hypothesis. First, an archival study demonstrated that the stock of companies headed by charismatic leaders appreciated more than the stock of comparable companies, even after differences in corporate performance were controlled. It was also found that the effect of charismatic leadership was heightened under more difficult economic conditions. Second, an experiment was conducted in which the salience of charismatic leadership was manipulated, along with information about the prospects for an organization's turnaround. Results showed that appeals from a charismatic leader led to increased investment in the firm, and the leader's influence was greater when the prospects for an organizational turnaround were more difficult. It was also found that an endowment of stock enhanced the influence of charismatic appeals and that charismatic leadership may have affected the general risk propensities of followers. These findings were interpreted in terms of an external perspective on leadership, illustrating how leaders can manage the firm's economic and social environment. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

内部治理、外部环境与农村家族式中小型企业成长

家族式中小企业组织是中国农村社会变革和发展进程中一项制度变迁和制度创新,与农村环境具有天然的契舍性,文章首先对其进行了界定分析了其特征,然后从内部治理和外部环境两个方面,对影响我国农村家族式中小型企业成长的因素进行研究,认为农村中小家族企业“家族化治理”的制度合理性和历史局限性是融为一体的,外部环境因素也对农村家族式中小企业的发展起到决定作用,政策建议提升农村家族企业家的综合素质,实施企业文化创新,改善农村外部环境。     

论第三方物流的经济性

第三方物流是一种专业化的物流组织，具有很强的经济性。随着第三方物流的发展，它的经济性会发挥的更加充分。第三方物流的经济性，主要包括规模经济性，价值创新性和外部经济性。规模经济性是它的基本特征，价值创新性是它的功能特性，而外部经济性则是它的社会效益的表现。全面理解第三方物流的经济性，有利于企业进行科学的物流决策，有利于政府制定有效的物流发展战略。